View source for Index of language articles

{{Short description|none}}
{{expand list|date=June 2013}}
This is a partial index of Wikipedia articles treating [[natural language]]s, arranged alphabetically and with (sub-) families mentioned. The list also includes extinct languages.

For a published list of languages, see [[ISO 639-1]] ([[list of ISO 639 language codes]] for 136 major languages), or for a more inclusive list, see [[ISO 639-3]] ([[list of ISO 639-3 codes]], 7,874 in total as of June 2013). The enumeration of languages and dialects can easily be taken into the five-digit range; the [[Linguasphere Observatory]] has a database (LS-2010) with more than 32,800 coded entries and more than 70,900 linguistic names.

==List==
[[File:Languages world map.png|600px|center]]
[[File:Languages with at least 50 million first-language speakers.png|450px|thumb|Languages with at least 50 million first-language speakers, millions (according to: [[Ethnologue]]<ref>[https://www.ethnologue.com/statistics/size Summary by language size]</ref>)]]
{|border="1" align="center" class="wikitable"
|-valign="top"
|
* [[Afroasiatic languages]]
:{{Legend|#00A6A6|[[Berber languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#D7AEFF|[[Chadic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#DDDD00|[[Cushitic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#FF8040|[[Semitic languages]]}}

* 
{{Legend|#808040|[[Koreanic languages]]}}
{{Legend|#008080|[[Japonic languages]]}}
{{Legend|#00FF80|[[Mongolic languages]]}}
{{Legend|#BB005E|[[Tungusic languages]]}}
{{Legend|#808080|[[Turkic languages]]}}
|
{{Legend|#BFD891|[[Amerind languages]] (various families)}}
{{Legend|#01A97B|[[Australian Aboriginal languages]] (various families)}}
{{Legend|#FFBF9F|[[Austroasiatic languages]]}}
{{Legend|#800000|[[Austronesian languages]]}}
{{Legend|#FFFF00|[[Languages of the Caucasus]] (various families)}}
{{Legend|#808000|[[Dravidian languages]]}}
{{Legend|#6097EF|[[Eskimo–Aleut languages]]}}

* [[Indo-European languages]]
:{{Legend|#75FFFF|[[Albanian language]]}}
:{{Legend|#04D596|[[Armenian language]]}}
:{{Legend|#FF9DFF|[[Baltic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#00FF00|[[Celtic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#FF0000|[[Germanic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#753600|[[Hellenic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#0080FF|[[Indo-Aryan languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#8000FF|[[Iranian languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#0000FF|[[Romance languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#00A800|[[Slavic languages]]}}
|
{{Legend|#C2F80C|[[Khoisan languages]] (various families)}}
{{Legend|#007500|[[Niger–Congo languages]]}}
{{Legend|#FFBFBF|[[Nilo-Saharan languages]] (possibly various families)}}
{{Legend|#FF9D48|[[Paleosiberian languages]] (various families)}}
{{Legend|#BF80FF|[[Papuan languages]] (various families)}}

* [[Sino-Tibetan languages]]
:{{Legend|#CECE00|[[Sinitic languages]]}}
:{{Legend|#FF00FF|[[Tibeto-Burman languages]]}}
{{Legend|#00B4B4|[[Kra–Dai languages]]}}
{{Legend|#004040|[[Uralic languages]]}}
{{Legend|#BA7072|[[Basque language]]}}
|}

{| class="sortable wikitable" 
! width="250px" | Language !! Group
|-

| colspan="2" |

==A==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[AB language|AB language]]|| [[Indo-European languages]]
|-
| [[Abau language|Abau]]|| [[Sepik languages|Sepik]]
|-
| [[Abaza language|Abaza]] || [[Northwest Caucasian languages|Northwest Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Abenaki language|Abenaki]] || [[Eastern Algonquian languages|Eastern Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Abkhaz language|Abkhaz]] or Abkhazian || [[Northwest Caucasian languages|Northwest Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Abujmaria language|Abujmaria]] or Madiya or Maria || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Acehnese language|Acehnese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Adamorobe Sign Language]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Adele language|Adele]] || [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]
|-
| [[Adyghe language|Adyghe]] or West Circassian || [[Northwest Caucasian languages|Northwest Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Afar language|Afar]] || [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]]
|-
| [[Afrikaans]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Afro-Seminole Creole]] || [[English-based creole languages|English-based creole]]
|-
| [[Aguaruna language|Aguaruna]] || [[Chicham languages|Chicham]]
|-
| [[Ahom language|Ahom]] || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Aimaq language|Aimaq]] or Barbari || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Ainu language|Ainu, Hokkaido]] || [[Ainu languages|Ainu]]
|-
| [[Kuril Ainu language|Ainu, Kuril]] || [[Ainu languages|Ainu]]
|-
| [[Sakhalin Ainu language|Ainu, Sakhalin]] || [[Ainu languages|Ainu]]
|-
| [[Ajawa language|Ajawa]] || [[Chadic languages|Chadic]]
|-
| [[Ajem-Turkic]] or Ajami Turkic || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Aka-Bea language|Aka-Bea]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Aka-Bo language|Aka-Bo]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Aka-Cari language|Aka-Cari]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Aka-Jeru language|Aka-Jeru]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Aka-Kede language|Aka-Kede]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Aka-Kol language|Aka-Kol]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Aka-Kora language|Aka-Kora]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Akan language|Akan]] || [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]
|-
| [[Akar-Bale language|Akar-Bale]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Akatek language|Akateko]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Akawaio language|Akawaio]] || [[Cariban languages|Cariban]]
|-
| [[Akkadian language|Akkadian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Aklanon language|Aklanon]] || [[Bisayan languages|Bisayan]]
|-
| [[Alabama language|Alabama]] || [[Muskogean languages|Muskogean]]
|-
| [[Albanian language|Albanian]] || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]]
|-
| [[Alchuka language|Alchuka]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Aleut language|Aleut]] || [[Eskimo–Aleut languages|Eskimo–Aleut]]
|-
| [[Algonquin language|Algonquin]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Alsatian dialect|Alsatian]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Altay language|Altay]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Alyutor language|Alyutor]] or Alutor || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Chukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Alzenau dialect|Alzenau German]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Amdang language|Amdang]] || [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]]
|-
| [[American Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[Amharic language|Amharic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Ammonite language|Ammonite]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Amorite language|Amorite]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Amuzgo language|Amuzgo]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Angami Naga Sign Language]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Angika language|Angika]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Anyin language|Anyin]] || [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]
|-
| [[Ao language|Ao]] || [[Tibeto-Burman language|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Aquitanian language|Aquitanian]] || [[Basque language|Basque]]
|-
| [[Arabic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Algerian Arabic|Arabic, Algerian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Algerian Saharan Arabic|Arabic, Algerian Saharan]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Anatolian Arabic|Arabic, Anatolian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Andalusi Arabic|Arabic, Andalusian]] or Andalusi Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-

| [[Bahrani Arabic|Arabic, Bahrani]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Bareqi Arabic|Arabic, Bareqi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Bimbashi Arabic|Arabic, Bimbashi]] or Mongallese || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Central Asian Arabic|Arabic, Central Asian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Chadian Arabic|Arabic, Chadian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Classical Arabic|Arabic, Classical]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Cypriot Arabic|Arabic, Cypriot]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Dhofari Arabic|Arabic, Dhofari]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Egyptian Arabic|Arabic, Egyptian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Gilit Mesopotamian Arabic|Arabic, Gilit]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Gulf Arabic|Arabic, Gulf]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hadhrami Arabic|Arabic, Hadhrami]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hassaniya Arabic|Arabic, Hassaniya]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hejazi Arabic|Arabic, Hejazi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Jebli Arabic|Arabic, Jebli]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Jijel Arabic|Arabic, Jijel]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Juba Arabic|Arabic, Juba]] or South Sudanese Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Judeo-Iraqi Arabic|Arabic, Judeo-Iraqi]] or Yahudic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Judeo-Moroccan Arabic|Arabic, Judeo-Moroccan]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Judeo-Tripolitanian Arabic|Arabic, Judeo-Tripolitanian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Judeo-Yemeni Arabic|Arabic, Judeo-Yemeni]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Khuzestani Arabic|Arabic, Khuzestani]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Levantine Arabic|Arabic, Levantine]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Libyan Arabic|Arabic, Libyan]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Maridi Arabic|Arabic, Maridi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Modern Standard Arabic|Arabic, Modern Standard]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Moroccan Arabic|Arabic, Moroccan]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Nabataean Arabic|Arabic, Nabataean]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Najdi Arabic|Arabic, Najdi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[North Mesopotamian Arabic|Arabic, Qeltu]] or North Mesopotamian Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Northwest Arabian Arabic|Arabic, Northwest Arabian]], Levantine Bedawi Arabic, or Eastern Egyptian Bedawi Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Nubi language|Arabic, Nubi]] or Ki-Nubi || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Omani Arabic|Arabic, Omani]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Sanʽani Arabic|Arabic, Sanʽani]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Saʽidi Arabic|Arabic, Saʽidi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Shihhi Arabic|Arabic, Shihhi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Shirvani Arabic|Arabic, Shirvani]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Siculo-Arabic|Arabic, Sicilian]] or Siculo-Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Sudanese Arabic|Arabic, Sudanese]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Taʽizzi-Adeni Arabic|Arabic, Taʽizzi-Adeni]] or Southern Yemeni Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tihamiyya Arabic|Arabic, Tihamiyya]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tunisian Arabic|Arabic, Tunisian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Aragonese language|Aragonese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Aramaic language|Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Are language|Are]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[ꞋAreꞌare language|ꞋAreꞌare]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Argobba language|Argobba]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Arin language|Arin]] || [[Yeniseian languages|Yeniseian]]
|-
| [[Aromanian language|Aromanian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Armazic language|Armazic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Armenian language|Armenian]] || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]]
|-
| [[Eastern Armenian|Armenian, Eastern]] || [[Armenian language|Armenian]]
|-
| [[Western Armenian|Armenian, Western]] || [[Armenian language|Armenian]]
|-
| [[Aari language|Aro]] || [[Omotic languages]]
|-
| [[Arvanitika]] or Arvanitic || [[Albanian language|Albanian]]
|-
|[[Asa language]]
|[[Afroasiatic languages]]
|-
| [[Ashkun language|Ashkun]] || [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|-
| [[Assamese language|Assamese]] || [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|-
| [[Ateso language|Ateso]] or Teso || [[Nilotic languages|Nilotic]]
|-
| [[Asháninka language|Asháninka]] || [[Arawakan languages|Arawakan]]
|-
| [[Ashokan Prakrit]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Asi language|Asi]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Asturian language|Asturian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Asturleonese language|Asturleonese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Atong language (Sino-Tibetan)|Atong Language]]|| [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Auslan]] || [[BANZSL]]
|-
| [[Austro-Bavarian]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Avar language|Avar]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Avestan]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Awadhi language|Awadhi]] || [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|-
| [[Aymara language|Aymara]] || [[Aymaran languages|Aymaran]]
|-
| [[Äynu language|Äynu]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Ayoreo language|Ayoreo]] || [[Zamucoan languages|Zamucoan]]
|-
| [[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]] or Azeri || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==B==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Babuza language|Babuza]] || [[Western Plains Formosan languages|Western Plains Formosan]]
|-
| [[Bactrian language|Bactrian]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Badaga language|Badaga]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Badeshi language|Badeshi]] || [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|-
| [[Baekje language|Baekje]] || [[Unclassified language]], perhaps [[Koreanic languages|Koreanic]], [[Puyŏ languages|Puyŏ]], and/or [[Han languages|Han]]
|-
| [[Bahnar language|Bahnar]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Bailang language|Bailang]] || [[Lolo-Burmese languages|Lolo-Burmese]]
|-
| [[Abanyom language|Bakor]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Bala language (China)|Bala]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Balinese language|Balinese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Balochi language|Balochi]] || [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|-
| [[Balti language|Balti]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Bambara language|Bambara]] or Bamanankan || [[Mande languages|Mande]]
|-
| [[Banjar language|Banjar]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Banyumasan language|Banyumasan]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Barranquenho]] or Barranquenhu || [[Alentejan Portuguese]], [[Castúo|Extremaduran Spanish]], and [[Andalusian Spanish]]-based [[mixed language]]
|-
| [[Bartangi language|Bartangi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Basaa language|Basaa]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Basay language|Basay]] || [[East Formosan languages|East Formosan]]
|-
| [[Bashkardi language|Bashkardi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Bashkir language|Bashkir]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Ba–Shu Chinese]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Basque language|Basque]] or Euskara/Euskera || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Batak Karo language|Batak Karo]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Batak Toba language|Batak Toba]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Bats language|Bats]] || [[North Caucasian languages|North Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Bawean language|Bawean]] and Bawean Creole || [[Madurese language|Madurese]]
|-
| [[Beja language|Beja]] || [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]]
|-
| [[Belarusian language|Belarusian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Belhare language|Belhare]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Berta language|Berta]] || [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]]
|-
| [[Bemba language|Bemba]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Bengali language|Bengali]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Bezhta language|Bezhta]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Berber language|Berber]] || [[Afroasiatic languages|Afroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Betawi language|Betawi]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Bete language (Nigeria)|Bete]] || [[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]
|-
| [[Bété languages|Bété]] || [[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]
|-
| [[Bhili language|Bhili]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Bhojpuri language|Bhojpuri]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Bijil Neo-Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Bikol language|Bikol]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Bikya language|Bikya]] or Furu || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Bissa language|Bissa]] || [[Mande languages|Mande]]
|-
| [[Blackfoot language|Blackfoot]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Bodo language|Bodo]] || [[Sino-Tibetan language|Sino-Tibetan]]
|-
| [[Boholano language|Boholano]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Bohtan Neo-Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Bonan language|Bonan]] or Paoan || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Bororo language|Bororo]] || [[Bororoan languages|Bororoan]]
|-
| [[Bosnian language|Bosnian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Brahui language|Brahui]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Breton language|Breton]] || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[British Sign Language]] || [[BANZSL]]
|-
| [[Bru language|Bru]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Bua language|Bua]] || [[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]
|-
| [[Buginese language|Buginese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Bukusu language|Bukusu]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Bulgar language|Bulgar]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Bunjevac dialect|Bunjevac]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Burmese language|Burmese]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Burushaski]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Buryat language|Buryat]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Buyeo language|Buyeo]] || [[Puyŏ languages|Puyŏ]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==C==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Caluyanon language|Caluyanon]] or Caluyanun || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Canaano-Akkadian language|Canaano-Akkadian]] || [[Akkadian language|Akkadian]] and [[Canaanite languages|Canaanite]]-based [[mixed language]]
|-
| [[Cantonese]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Cape Verdean Creole]] or Kabuverdianu || [[Portuguese-based creole languages|Portuguese-based creole]]
|-
| [[Carrier language|Carrier]] or Dakelh || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Catalan language|Catalan]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Catalan Sign Language]] || [[Catalan Sign Language|Catalan Sign]]
|-
| [[Cavineña language|Cavineña]] || [[Tacanan languages|Tacanan]]
|-
| [[Cayuga language|Cayuga]] || [[Iroquoian languages|Iroquoian]]
|-
| [[Cebuano language|Cebuano]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Chabacano language|Chabacano]] or Chavacano || [[Creole languages|Creole]] ([[Spanish language|Spanish]]-based)
|-
| [[Chaga language|Chaga]] or Kichagga || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Chagatai language|Chagatai]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Chakavian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Chakma language|Chakma]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Cham language|Cham]] || [[Chamic languages|Chamic]]
|-
| [[Chamorro language|Chamorro]] or Chamoru || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Chaouia language|Chaouia]] or Tachawit || [[Berber languages|Berber]]
|-
| [[Chatino language|Chatino]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Chechen language|Chechen]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Chenchu language|Chenchu]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Chenoua language|Chenoua]] || [[Berber languages|Berber]]
|-
| [[Cherokee language|Cherokee]] || [[Iroquoian languages|Iroquoian]]
|-
| [[Cheyenne language|Cheyenne]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Chhattisgarhi language|Chhattisgarhi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Chichimeca Jonaz language|Chichimeca Jonaz]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Chickasaw language|Chickasaw]] || [[Muskogean languages|Muskogean]]
|-
| [[Chintang language|Chintang]] or Chhintang || [[Kiranti languages|Kiranti]]
|-
| [[Chilcotin language|Chilcotin]] or Tsilhqot'in || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Chinantecan languages|Chinantec]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Chinese Kyakala language|Chinese Kyakala]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Chinese language|Chinese]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Chiricahua language|Chiricahua]] or Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Chichewa language|Chichewa]] or Nyanja || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Chimane language|Chimané]] or Tsimané or Mosetén || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Chipaya language|Chipaya]] || [[Uru–Chipaya languages|Uru-Chipaya]]
|-
| [[Chipewyan language|Chipewyan]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Chiquimulilla language|Chiquimulilla]] || [[Xincan languages|Xincan]]
|-
| [[Chiquitano language|Chiquitano]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Chittagonian language|Chittagonian]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Chocho language|Chocho]] or Chocholtec || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Choctaw language|Choctaw]] || [[Muskogean languages|Muskogean]]
|-
| [[Chʼol language|Ch'ol]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Chontal de Oaxaca]] || [[Tequistlatecan languages|Tequistlatecan]]
|-
| [[Chontal Maya|Chontal de Tabasco]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Khwarezmian language|Chorasmian]] or Khwarezmian || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Christian Palestinian Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Chuj language|Chuj]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Chukchi language|Chukchi]] or Chukot || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Chukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Chulym language|Chulym]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Church Slavonic language|Church Slavonic]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Chuukese language|Chuukese]] or Trukese || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Chuvan language|Chuvan]] || [[Yukaghir languages|Yukaghir]]
|-
| [[Chuvash language|Chuvash]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Cochin Portuguese Creole]] or Vypin Indo-Portuguese || [[Portuguese-based creole languages|Portuguese-based creole language]]
|-
| [[Cocoma language|Cocoma]] or Cocama || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Cocopah language|Cocopah]] || [[Yuman–Cochimí languages|Yuman-Cochimí]]
|-
| [[Coeur d'Alene language|Coeur d’Alene]] || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Comanche language|Comanche]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Comorian language|Comorian]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Coptic language|Coptic]] || [[Egyptian language|Egyptian]]
|-
| [[Cora language|Cora]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Cornish language|Cornish]] || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[Corsican language|Corsican]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Cree language|Cree]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[East Cree|Cree, East]] or James Bay Cree || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Moose Cree language|Cree, Moose]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Plains Cree language|Cree, Plains]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Swampy Cree language|Cree, Swampy]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Woods Cree|Cree, Woods]] or Woodland Cree || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Crimean Tatar language|Crimean Tatar]] or Crimean Turkish || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Croatian language|Croatian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Cuicatec language|Cuicatec]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Cuyonon language|Cuyonon]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Czech language|Czech]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==D==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Dadanitic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Dagaare language|Dagaare]] || [[Niger-Congo languages|Niger-Congo]]
|-
| [[Dagbani language|Dagbani]] || [[Gur language|Gur]]
|-
| [[Dahlik language|Dahlik]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Dalecarlian language|Dalecarlian]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Dalmatian language|Dalmatian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Dameli language|Dameli]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Danish language|Danish]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Dargin language|Dargin]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Dari]] or Dari Persian || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Daur language|Daur]] or Dagur || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Daylami language|Daylami]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Dena'ina language|Dena'ina]] or Tanaina || [[Athapaskan languages|Athapaskan]]
|-
| [[Dhatki language|Dhatki]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Dhivehi language|Dhivehi]] or Maldivian || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Dicamay Agta language|Dicamay Agta]] || [[Northern Luzon languages|Northern Luzon]]
|-
| [[Dida language|Dida]] || [[Kru languages|Kru]]
|-
| [[Dioula language|Dioula]] or Jula || [[Mande languages|Mande]]
|-
| [[Dogri language|Dogri]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Dogrib language|Dogrib]] or Tli Cho || [[Athapaskan languages|Athapaskan]]
|-
| [[Dolgan language|Dolgan]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Domaaki language|Domaaki]] or Dumaki || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Dongxiang language|Dongxiang]] or Santa || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Duala language|Duala]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Dungan language|Dungan]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Dura language|Dura]] || [[Greater Magaric languages|Greater Magaric]]
|-
| [[Dutch language|Dutch]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Judeo-Persian|Dzhidi]] or Judeo-Persian || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Dzongkha]] || [[Tibetic languages|Tibetic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==E==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Eblaite language|Eblaite]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Edomite language|Edomite]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Egyptian language|Egyptian]] || [[Afroasiatic languages|Afroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Ekoti language|Ekoti]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Elamite language|Elamite]]
|[[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Elfdalian]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Enets language|Enets]] or Yenisey Samoyed || [[Samoyedic languages|Samoyedic]]
|-
| [[English language|English]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Erzya language|Erzya]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Estonian language|Estonian]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Even language|Even]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Evenk language|Evenk]] or Evenki || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Ewe language|Ewe]] || [[Volta–Niger languages|Volta–Niger]]
|-
| [[Extremaduran language|Extremaduran]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==F==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Faetar language|Faetar]] or Faetar–Cigliàje || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Faifi language|Faifi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Faliscan language|Faliscan]] || [[Latino-Faliscan languages|Latino-Faliscan]]
|-
| [[Fang language|Fang]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Faroese language|Faroese]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Favorlang language|Favorlang]] || [[Western Plains Formosan languages|Western Plains Formosan]]
|-
| [[Fijian language|Fijian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Filipino language|Filipino]] || [[Central Philippine languages|Central Philippine]]
|-
| [[Finland-Swedish Sign Language]] || [[Swedish Sign Language family|Swedish Sign]]
|-
| [[Finnish language|Finnish]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Finnish Sign Language]] || [[Swedish Sign Language family|Swedish Sign]]
|-
| [[Flemish language|Flemish]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[East Flemish|Flemish, East]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[French Flemish|Flemish, French]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[West Flemish|Flemish, West]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Foodo language|Foodo]] || [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]
|-
| [[Fon language|Fon]] || [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]
|-
| [[Franco-Provençal language|Franco-Provençal]] or Arpitan || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[French language|French]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[French Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[East Frisian language|Frisian, East]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Hindeloopen Frisian|Frisian, Hindeloopen]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[North Frisian language|Frisian, North]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Saterland Frisian language|Frisian, Saterland]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Schiermonnikoog Frisian|Frisian, Schiermonnikoog]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Terschelling Frisian|Frisian, Terschelling]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[West Frisian language|Frisian, West]] or Mainland West Frisian|| [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Friulian language|Friulian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Fula language|Fula]], Fulfulde, or Fulani || [[Senegambian languages|Senegambian]]
|-
| [[Fur language|Fur]] || [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]]
|-
| [[Futunan language|Futunan]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Futuna-Aniwa language|Futuna-Aniwa]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==G==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Ga language|Ga]] || [[Kwa languages|Kwa]]
|-
| [[Ollari language|Gadaba]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Gagauz language|Gagauz]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Galatian language|Galatian]] || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[Galician language|Galician]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Galindian language|Galindian]] || [[Baltic languages|Baltic]]
|-
| [[Gan Chinese]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Ganda language|Ganda]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Gangte language|Gangte]] || [[Kuki-Chin languages|Kuki-Chin]]
|-
| [[Garhwali language|Garhwali]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Gawar-Bati language|Gawar-Bati]] or Gowari or Narsati || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Gaya language|Gaya]] || [[Unclassified language]]
|-
| [[Gayo language|Gayo]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
|[[Geʽez|Ge'ez]]
|[[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Gelao language|Gelao]] || [[Kra–Dai languages]]
|-
| [[Gen language|Gen]] or Gẽ or Mina || [[Volta–Niger languages|Volta–Niger]]
|-
| [[Georgian language|Georgian]] || [[Kartvelian languages|South Caucasian]]
|-
| [[German language|German]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[German Sign Language]] || [[German Sign Language family|DGSic]]
|-
| [[Gikuyu language|Gikuyu]] or Kikuyu || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Gilbertese language|Gilbertese]] or Kiribati || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Gilaki language|Gilaki]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Gitxsan language|Gitxsan]] || [[Tsimshianic languages|Tsimshianic]]
|-
| [[Goaria language|Goaria]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Goguryeo language|Goguryeo]] || [[Puyŏ languages|Puyŏ]]
|-
| [[Gondi language|Gondi]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Gorani language (Našinski)]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Gorani language|Gorani]] or Hawrami || [[Kurdish languages|Kurdish]]
|-
|[[Gothic language|Gothic]] 
|[[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Greenlandic language|Greenlandic]] or Kalaallisut || [[Eskaleut languages|Eskaleut]]
|-
| [[Greenlandic Norse]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Greek language|Greek]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Aeolic Greek|Greek, Aeolic]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Griko language|Greek, Apulian]] or Griko || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Ancient Macedonian language|Greek, Ancient Macedonian]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Arcadocypriot Greek|Greek, Arcadocypriot]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Attic Greek|Greek, Attic]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Medieval Greek|Greek, Byzantine]] or Medieval Greek || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Calabrian Greek|Greek, Calabrian]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Cappadocian Greek|Greek, Cappadocian]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Cypriot Greek|Greek, Cypriot]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Doric Greek|Greek, Doric]] or West Greek || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Homeric Greek|Greek, Homeric]] or Epic Greek || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Ionic Greek|Greek, Ionic]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Italiot Greek|Greek, Italiot]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Jewish Koine Greek|Greek, Jewish Koine]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Koine Greek|Greek, Koine]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Mariupol Greek|Greek, Mariupolitan]] or Crimean Greek || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Mycenaean Greek|Greek, Mycenaean]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Pamphylian Greek|Greek, Pamphylian]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Pontic Greek|Greek, Pontic]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Romano-Greek language|Greek, Romani]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Tsakonian language|Greek, Tsakonian]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Yevanic language|Greek, Yevanic]] || [[Hellenic languages|Hellenic]]
|-
| [[Guaraní language|Guaraní]] || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Guarayu language|Guaruyu]] || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Guazacapán language|Guazacapán]] || [[Xincan languages|Xincan]]
|-
| [[Guinea-Bissau Creole]] || [[Portuguese-based creole languages|Portuguese-based creole]]
|-
| [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Gula Iro language|Gula Iro]] or Kulaal || [[Adamawa languages|Adamawa]]
|-
| [[Gullah language|Gullah]] or Sea Island Creole English || [[English-based creole languages|English-based creole]]
|-
| [[Gusii language|Gusii]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Gwichʼin language|Gwichʼin]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==H==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Hachijō language|Hachijō]] or shima kotoba || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Hadramautic language|Hadramautic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hadza language|Hadza]] or Hatsa || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Haida language|Haida]] or Masset || Language isolate or Na-Dené
|-
| [[Haitian Creole]] || [[French-based creole languages|French-based creole]]
|-
| [[Hakka Chinese|Hakka]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Hän language|Hän]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Hani language|Hani]] || [[Lolo-Burmese languages|Lolo-Burmese]]
|-
| [[Harappan language|Harappan]] || [[Unclassified language]]
|-
| [[Harari language|Harari]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Harauti language|Harauti]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Harsusi language|Harsusi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Haryanavi language|Haryanavi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Harzani]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Hasaitic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hattic language|Hattic]] || [[Unclassified language]]
|-
| [[Hausa language|Hausa]] || [[Chadic languages|Chadic]]
|-
| [[Havasupai language|Havasupai]] or Upland Yuman || [[Hokan languages|Hokan]]
|-
| [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Hawaiʻi Sign Language]] || [[Language isolate]] or small language family
|-
| [[Hazaragi dialect|Hazaragi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Ashkenazi Hebrew|Hebrew, Ashkenazi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Biblical Hebrew|Hebrew, Biblical]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Italian Hebrew|Hebrew, Italian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Medieval Hebrew|Hebrew, Medieval]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Mishnaic Hebrew|Hebrew, Mishnaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Mizrahi Hebrew|Hebrew, Mizrahi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Modern Hebrew|Hebrew, Modern]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Samaritan Hebrew|Hebrew, Samaritan]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Sephardi Hebrew|Hebrew, Sephardi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tiberian Hebrew|Hebrew, Tiberian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Yemenite Hebrew|Hebrew, Yemenite]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Herero language|Herero]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Hertevin language|Hértevin]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hiligaynon language|Hiligaynon]] || [[Bisayan languages|Bisayan]]
|-
| [[Himyaritic language|Himyaritic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hindi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Hindustani language|Hindustani]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]])
|-
| [[Hinukh language|Hinukh]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Hiri Motu language|Hiri Motu]] || [[Motu language|Motu]]-based [[pidgin]]
|-
| [[Hismaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hittite language|Hittite]] || [[Anatolian languages|Anatolian]]
|-
| [[Hixkaryana language|Hixkaryana]] || [[Cariban languages|Cariban]]
|-
| [[Hmong language|Hmong]] || [[Hmong–Mien languages|Hmong–Mien]]
|-
| [[Hmu language|Hmu]] || [[Hmong-Mien languages|Hmong-Mien]]
|-
| [[Ho language|Ho]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Hobyót language|Hobyót]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hokkien]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Hopi language|Hopi]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Hoti language|Hoti]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Huastec language|Huastec]] or Teenek || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Huave language|Huave]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Huilliche language|Huiliche]] || [[Araucanian languages|Araucanian]]
|-
| [[Hulaula language|Hulaulá]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Hunnic language|Hunnic]] || [[Unclassified language]]
|-
| [[Hutterite German|Hutterisch]] or Tirolean || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
|| [[A-Hmao language|Hwa miao]]|| [[Hmongic languages]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==I==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Ibibio language|Ibibio]] || [[Cross River languages|Cross River]]
|-
| [[Iban language|Iban]] || [[Malayic languages|Malayic]]
|-
| [[Ibanag language|Ibanag]] || [[Northern Luzon languages|Northern Luzon]]
|-
| [[Icelandic language|Icelandic]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Ifè language|Ifè]] || [[Yoruboid languages|Yoruboid]]
|-
| [[Igbo language|Igbo]] or Ibo or Biafra || [[Igboid languages|Igboid]]
|-
| [[Ikalanga language|Ikalanga]] or Kalanga || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Ili Turki language|Ili Turki]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Illyrian languages|Illyrian]] || [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]]
|-
| [[Ilocano language|Ilokano]] or Ilocano || [[Northern Luzon languages|Northern Luzon]]
|-
| [[Abaknon language|Inabaknon Language]]|| [[Austronesian languages|Austonesian Languages]]
|-
| [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]] || [[Malayic languages|Malayic]]
|-
| [[Indo-Portuguese Creole of Bombay]] || [[Portuguese-based creole languages|Portuguese-based creole language]]
|-
| [[Ingrian language|Ingrian]] or Izhorian || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Ingush language|Ingush]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Inuktitut language|Inuktitut]] || [[Eskimo–Aleut languages|Eskimo–Aleut]]
|-
| [[Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] || [[Eskimo–Aleut languages|Eskimo–Aleut]]
|-
| [[Inuvialuktun]] || [[Eskimo–Aleut languages|Eskimo–Aleut]]
|-
| [[Iraqw language|Iraqw]] || [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]]
|-
| [[Irish language|Irish]] or Irish Gaelic || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[Irish Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[Irula language|Irula]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Isan language|Isan]] or Northeastern Thai || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Ishkashimi language|Ishkashimi]] or Ishkashmi || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Istriot language|Istriot]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Istro-Romanian language|Istro-Romanian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Italian language|Italian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==J==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Jakaltek language|Jacaltek]], Jakalteko or Popti' || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Jalaa language|Jalaa]] || [[Unclassified language]], possibly [[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]
|-
| [[Japanese language|Japanese]] || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Japhug language|Japhug]] || [[Sino-Tibetan languages|Sino-Tibetan]]
|-
| [[Jaqaru language|Jaqaru]] || [[Aymaran languages|Aymaran]]
|-
| [[Jarai language|Jarai]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Javanese language|Javanese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Jeju language|Jeju]] || [[Koreanic languages|Koreanic]]
|-
| [[Jemez language|Jemez]] or Towa || [[Tanoan languages|Tanoan]]
|-
| [[Jewish Babylonian Aramaic]] || [[Aramaic languages|Aramaic]]
|-
| [[Jewish Neo-Aramaic dialect of Zakho]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Jibbali language|Jibbali]] or Shehri || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Jicarilla language|Jicarilla]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Juang language|Juang]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Judaeo-Georgian|Judeo-Georgian]] || [[Kartvelian languages|South Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Jumaytepeque language|Jumaytepeque]] || [[Xincan languages|Xincan]]
|-
| [[Jurchen language|Jurchen]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==K==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Kaaps]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]] || [[Northwest Caucasian languages|Northwest Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Kabiye language|Kabiye]] || [[Gur languages|Gur]]
|-
| [[Kabyle language|Kabyle]] || [[Berber languages|Berber]]
|-
| [[Jingpho language|Kachin]] or Jingpo || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Kaingang language|Kaingáng]] || [[Jê languages|Jê]]
|-
| [[Kajkavian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Kalami language|Kalami]] or Gawri or Dirwali || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kalasha language|Kalahsa-mun]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kalašma language|Kalašma]] || [[Anatolian languages|Anatolian]]
|-
| [[Kalmyk language|Kalmyk]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Kalto language|Kalto]] or Nahali || [[Indo-Aryan language|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kamassian language|Kamassian]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Eastern Kamchadal language|Kamchadal, Eastern]] || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Khukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Southern Kamchadal language|Kamchadal, Southern]] || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Khukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Itelmen language|Kamchadal, Western]] or Itelmen || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Chukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Kamtapuri language|Kamtapuri]] or [[Rangpuri language|Rangpuri]] or Rajbongshi || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kankanaey language|Kankanaey]] || [[Northern Luzon languages|Northern Luzon]]
|-
| [[Kannada language|Kannada]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Kanuri language|Kanuri]] || [[Saharan languages|Saharan]]
|-
| [[Kaonde language|Kaonde]] or Chikaonde || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Kapampangan language|Kapampangan]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Karachay–Balkar language|Karachay–Balkar]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Tofa language|Karagas]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Karaim language|Karaim]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Karakalpak language|Karakalpak]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Karelian language|Karelian]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[S'gaw Karen language|Karen]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kashubian language|Kashubian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Kasiguranin]] or Casiguran || [[Central Philippine languages|Central Philippine]]
|-
| [[Kawésqar language|Kawésqar]] or Alacaluf || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Kazakh language|Kazakh]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Kerek language|Kerek]] || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Chukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Keres language|Keres]] or Keresan || [[Language isolate]] or small language family
|-
| [[Ket language|Ket]] || [[Yeniseian languages|Yeniseian]]
|-
| [[Khakas language|Khakas]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Khalaj language|Khalaj]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Kham language|Kham]] or Sheshi || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Khandeshi language|Khandeshi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Khanty language|Khanty]] or Ostyak || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Khasi language|Khasi]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Khitan language|Khitan]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Khmer language|Khmer]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Khmu language|Khmu]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Khowar language|Khowar]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kimatuumbi language|Kimatuumbi]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Kinaray-a language|Kinaray-a]] or Hiraya || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Kinyarwanda]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Kirombo]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Kirundi]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Kivunjo language|Kivunjo]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Klallam language|Klallam]] or Clallam || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Koasati language|Koasati]] or Coushatta || [[Muskogean languages|Muskogean]]
|-
| [[Kodava Takk]] or Kodagu or Coorgi || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Kohistani language|Kohistani]] or Khili || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kolami language|Kolami]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Komi language|Komi]] or [[Komi-Zyrian language|Komi-Zyrian]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Konkani language|Konkani]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kongo language|Kongo]] or Kikongo || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Koraga language|Koraga]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Korandje language|Korandje]] || [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]]
|-
| [[Korean language|Korean]] || [[Koreanic languages|Koreanic]]
|-
| [[Korku language|Korku]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Korowai language|Korowai]] || [[Trans–New Guinea languages|Trans–New Guinea]]
|-
| [[Korwa language|Korwa]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Koryak language|Koryak]] || [[Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages|Chukotko-Kamchatkan]]
|-
| [[Kosraean language|Kosraean]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Kota language (India)|Kota]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Koyra Chiini language|Koyra Chiini]] or Western Songhay || [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]]
|-
| [[Koy Sanjaq Christian Neo-Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Koya language|Koya]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Krymchak language|Krymchak]] or Judeo-Crimean Tatar || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Kujarge language|Kujarge]] || [[Unclassified language]], perhaps [[Chadic languages|Chadic]]
|-
| [[Kui language (India)|Kui]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Kukkuzi dialect|Kukkuzi]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Kumauni language|Kumauni]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Kumeyaay language|Kumeyaay]] or Kumiai || [[Yuman–Cochimí languages|Yuma-Cochimí]] ([[Hokan languages|Hokan]]?)
|-
| [[Kumyk language|Kumyk]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Kumzari language|Kumzari]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Kung language|Kung]] || [[Khoisan languages|Khoisan]]
|-
| [[Kurdish language|Kurdish]] || [[Kurdish language|Kurdish]]
|-
| [[Kurukh language|Kurukh]] or Kurux || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Kusunda language|Kusunda]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Kutenai language|Kutenai]] or Kootenay or Ktunaxa || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Kuy language|Kuy]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Kven language|Kven]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Kwakʼwala|Kwak'wala]] || [[Wakashan languages|Wakashan]]
|-
| [[Kwanyama language|Kwanyama]] or Ovambo || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Kxoe language|Kxoe]] || [[Khoe–Kwadi languages|Khoe]]
|-
| [[Kyrgyz language|Kyrgyz]] or Kirghiz || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==L==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Laal language|Laal]] || [[Unclassified language]]
|-
| [[Lacandon language|Lacandon]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Ladakhi language|Ladakhi]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Ladin language|Ladin]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Judaeo-Spanish|Ladino]] or Judeo-Spanish || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Lak language|Lak]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Laki language|Laki]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Lakota language|Lakota]] or Lakhota or Teton || [[Siouan languages|Siouan]]
|-
| [[Lambadi language|Lambadi]] or Lamani or Banjari || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Lanuvian language|Lanuvian]] || [[Latino-Faliscan languages|Latino-Faliscan]]
|-
| [[Lao language|Lao]] or Laotian || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Larestani dialects|Larestani]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Latin]] || [[Latino-Faliscan languages|Latino-Faliscan]]
|-
| [[Latgalian language|Latgalian]] || [[Baltic languages|Baltic]]
|-
| [[Latvian language|Latvian]] || [[Baltic languages|Baltic]]
|-
| [[Laz language|Laz]] or Lazuri || [[Kartvelian languages|South Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Honduran Lenca|Lenca, Honduran]] || [[Lencan languages|Lencan]]
|-
| [[Salvadoran Lenca|Lenca, Salvadoran]] || [[Lencan languages|Lencan]]
|-
| [[Leonese language|Leonese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Lezgi language|Lezgi]] or Agul || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Ligbi language|Ligbi]] or Ligby || [[Mande languages|Mande]]
|-
| [[Limburgish]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Lingala language|Lingala]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Lipan language|Lipan]] || [[Athabascan languages|Athabascan]]
|-
| [[Lisan al-Dawat]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Lishanid Noshan]] or Lishana Didan || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]] || [[Baltic languages|Baltic]]
|-
| [[Livonian language|Livonian]] or Liv || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Livvi-Karelian language|Livvi-Karelian]], Olonets Karelian, or Livvi || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Bala language|Lobala]] or Bala || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Lombard language|Lombard]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Lotha language|Lotha]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Low German]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Lower Sorbian language|Lower Sorbian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Lozi language|Lozi]] or Silozi || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Ludic language|Ludic]] or Ludian || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Lunda language|Lunda]] or Chilunda || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Luri language|Luri]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Lushootseed]] || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Lusoga language|Lusoga]] or Soga || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Luvale language|Luvale]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Luwati language|Luwati]] || [[Indo-Iranian languages|Indo-Iranian]]
|-
| [[Luxembourgish language|Luxembourgish]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==M==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Macedonian language|Macedonian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Machiguenga language|Machiguenga]] || [[Arawakan languages|Arawakan]]
|-
| [[Madí language|Madí]] or Jamamadí or Kapaná || [[Arawan languages|Arauan]]
|-
| [[Madurese language|Madurese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Magadhi language|Magadhi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Maguindanao language|Maguindanao]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Maithili language|Maithili]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Makasar language|Makasar]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Makhuwa language|Makhuwa]] or Makua || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Makhuwa-Meetto language|Makhuwa-Meetto]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Malagasy language|Malagasy]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Malay language|Malay]] || [[Malayic languages|Malayic]]
|-
| [[Brunei Malay|Malay, Brunei]] || [[Malayic languages|Malayic]]
|-
| [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Malaysian Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[Maltese language|Maltese]] or Maltese Arabic || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Malto language|Malto]] or Sauria Paharia || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Malvi language|Malvi]], Malavi, or Ujjaini || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Mam language|Mam]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Manchu language|Manchu]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Mandaic language|Mandaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Mandinka language|Mandinka]] || [[Mande languages|Mande]]
|-
| [[Mansi language|Mansi]] or Vogul || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Manx language|Manx]] || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[Manyika language|Manyika]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Māori language|Māori]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Mapudungun]] or Mapuche || [[Araucanian languages|Araucanian]]
|-
| [[Maranao language|Maranao]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Marathi language|Marathi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Mari language|Mari]] or Cheremis || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Maria language (India)|Maria]] || [[Dravidian language|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Marquesan language|Marquesan]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Marshallese language|Marshallese]] or Ebon || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Martha's Vineyard Sign Language]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Masaba language|Masaba]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Masbatenyo language|Masbatenyo]] or Minasbate || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Median language|Median]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Meitei language|Meitei]] or Manipuri or Meithei || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Mauritian Creole]] or Morisyen || [[French-based creole languages|French-based creole]]
|-
| [[Mayan Sign Language]] || [[Language isolate]] or small language family
|-
| [[Mayo language|Mayo]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Mazandarani language|Mazandarani]] or Tabari || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Mazahua language|Mazahua]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Mazatecan languages|Mazatec]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Meänkieli]] or Tornedalian Finnish || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Megleno-Romanian language|Megleno-Romanian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Megrelian language|Megrelian]] or Mingrelian || [[Kartvelian languages|South Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Mehri language|Mehri]] or Mahri || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Menominee language|Menominee]] || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Mentawai language|Mentawai]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Meroitic language|Meroitic]] || [[Unclassified language]], maybe [[Nilo-Saharan languages|Nilo-Saharan]] or [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Mescalero language|Mescalero]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Meru language|Meru]] or Kimeru || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Michif language|Michif]] || [[Métis French]] and [[Plains Cree language|Plains Cree]]-based [[mixed language]]
|-
| [[Mikasuki language|Mikasuki]] or Miccosukee || [[Muskogean languages|Muskogean]]
|-
| [[Mi'kmaq language|Mi'kmaq]] or Micmac || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Minaean language|Minaean]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Minangkabau language|Minangkabau]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Mirandese language|Mirandese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Miskito language|Miskito]] or Miskitu || [[Misumalpan languages|Misumalpan]]
|-
| [[Mnong language|Mnong]] or M'Nong || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Mobilian Jargon]] || [[Choctaw language|Choctaw]] and [[French language|French]]-based [[pidgin]]
|-
| [[Moghol language|Moghol]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Mohawk language|Mohawk]] || [[Iroquoian languages|Iroquoian]]
|-
| [[Moksha language|Moksha]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Molengue language|Molengue]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Mon language|Mon]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Middle Mongol]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Mongolian language|Mongolian]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Classical Mongolian language|Mongolian, Classical]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Mono language (Congo)|Mono]] || [[Ubangian languages|Ubangian]]
|-
| [[Mono language (Native American)|Mono]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Mono language (Solomon Islands)|Mono]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Montagnais language|Montagnais]] or Innu || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Montenegrin language|Montenegrin]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Mopan language|Mopan]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Motu language|Motu]] || [[Papuan Tip languages|Papuan Tip]]
|-
| [[Moxo languages|Moxo]] || [[Arawakan languages|Arawakan]]
|-
| [[Muher language|Muher]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Mundari language|Mundari]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Munduruku language|Mundurukú]] || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Munji language|Munji]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Muong language|Muong]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Muria language|Muria]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Muscogee language|Muscogee]] or Creek || [[Muskogean languages|Muskogean]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==N==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Nafaanra language|Nafaanra]] || [[Senufo languages|Senufo]]
|-
| [[Nagarchal language|Nagarchal]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Nahuatl language|Nahuatl]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Nama language|Nama]] or Khoekhoe || [[Khoe–Kwadi languages|Khoe]]
|-
| [[Nanai language|Nanai]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Nauruan language|Nauruan]] || [[Micronesian languages|Micronesian]]
|-
| [[Navajo language|Navajo]] or Navaho || [[Na-Dené languages|Na-Dené]]
|-
| [[Ndau language|Ndau]] or Southeast Shona || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Ndonga language|Ndonga]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Neapolitan language|Neapolitan]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Negidal language|Negidal]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Nenets languages|Nenets]] or Yurak || [[Samoyedic languages|Samoyedic]]
|-
| [[Newari language|Nepal Bhasa]] or Newari || [[Newaric languages|Newaric]]
|-
| [[Nepali language|Nepali]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[New Zealand Sign Language]] || [[BANZSL]]
|-
| [[Nihali language|Nihali]] or Nahali || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Nisga'a language|Nisga'a]] || [[Tsimshianic languages|Tsimshianic]]
|-
| [[Nganasan language|Nganasan]] or Tavgi || [[Samoyedic languages|Samoyedic]]
|-
| [[Ngumba language|Ngumba]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Nheengatu language|Nheengatu]] or Geral or Modern Tupí || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Nias language|Nias]] || [[Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands languages|Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands]]
|-
| [[Nicaraguan Sign Language]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Niellim language|Niellim]] || [[Adamawa languages|Adamawa]]
|-
| [[Nigerian Pidgin]] || [[English language|English]]-based [[pidgin]]
|-
| [[Nisenan language|Nisenan]] || [[Maiduan languages|Maiduan]]
|-
| [[Niuean language|Niuean]] or Niue || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Nivkh language|Nivkh]] or Gilyak || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Nogai language|Nogai]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Norfuk language|Norfuk]] or Norfolk || [[Cant (language)|cant]], [[English language|English]]-[[Tahitian language|Tahitian]] based
|-
| [[Norman language|Norman]] or Norman-French || [[Romance language|Romance]]
|-
| [[Norn language|Norn]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Northern Ndebele language|Northern Ndebele]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Northern Paiute language|Northern Paiute]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Northern Sotho language|Northern Sotho]] or Sepedi || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Northern Straits Salish language|Northern Straits Salish]] || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]] ([[Bokmål]], [[Nynorsk]], [[Riksmål]]) || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Northeast Malakula language|Northeast Malakula]] || [[Central Vanuatu languages|Central Vanuatu]]
|-
| [[N/u language|Nǀu]] || [[Tuu languages|Tuu]]
|-
| [[Nuer language|Nuer]] || [[Nilotic languages|Nilotic]]
|-
| [[Nuxálk language|Nuxálk]] or Bella Coola || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Nyabwa language|Nyabwa]] || [[Kru languages|Kru]]
|-
| [[Nyah Kur language|Nyah Kur]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Nyangumarta language|Nyangumarta]] || [[Pama–Nyungan languages|Pama–Nyungan]]
|-
| [[Nyoro language|Nyoro]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==O==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Occitan language|Occitan]] or Provençal || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Odia language|Odia]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Ojibwe language|Ojibwe]], Ojibwa, or Chippewa || [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|-
| [[Okinawan language|Okinawan]] || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Oko-Juwoi language|Oko-Juwoi]] || [[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Omagua language|Omagua]] || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Omok language|Omok]] || [[Yukaghir languages|Yukaghir]]
|-
| [[Ongota language|Ongota]] || [[Afroasiatic languages|Afroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Oʼodham language|O'odham]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Ormuri language|Ormuri]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Oroch language|Oroch]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Orok language|Orok]] || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Oromo language|Oromo]] or Afaan Oromoo || [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]]
|-
| [[Ossetic language|Ossetic]] or Ossetian || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==P==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Páez language|Páez]] or Nasa Yuwe || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Palauan language|Palauan]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Pame languages|Pame]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Pangasinan language|Pangasinan]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Papiamento]] or Papiamentu || [[Iberian Romance languages|Iberian Romance]]-based creole
|-
| [[Parachi language|Parachi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Parthian language|Parthian]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Parya language|Parya]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Pashto language|Pashto]], Pushto, or Pashtu || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Paya language|Paya]] or Pech || [[Chibchan languages|Chibchan]]
|-
| [[Peninsular Japonic]] || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Pennsylvania Dutch]] or Pennsylvania German || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Persian language|Persian]] or ''farsi'', as it is referred to in the Persian language || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Phalura language|Phalura]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Phoenician language|Phoenician]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Phuthi language|Phuthi]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Picard language|Picard]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Nawat language|Pipil]] or Nawat || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Pirahã language|Pirahã]] || [[Muran languages|Mura]]
|-
| [[Plautdietsch]] or Mennonite Low German || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Podlachian language|Podlachian]] or Podlashuk || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Polabian language|Polabian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Polish language|Polish]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Popoloca languages|Popoloca]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Pothohari language|Pothohari]] or Pahari-Potwari || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Pradhan language|Pradhan]] or Pardhan || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Praenestinian language|Praenestinian]] || [[Latino-Faliscan languages|Latino-Faliscan]]
|-
|[[A-Pucikwar language|Pucikwar Language]]
|[[Great Andamanese languages|Great Andamanese]]
|-
| [[Puelche language|Puelche]] || [[Language isolate]] or [[Chonan languages|Chonan]]
|-
| [[Puma language|Puma]] || [[Tibeto-Burman language|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Punic language|Punic]], Phoenicio-Punic, or Carthaginian || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], Panjabi, or Gurmukhi || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Purépecha language|Purépecha]] or Tarascan ||''[[Language isolate]]''
|-
|colspan="2"|

==Q==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Qʼanjobʼal language|Q'anjob'al]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Qashqai language|Qashqai]] or Ghashghai || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Qatabanian language|Qatabanian]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Qʼeqchiʼ language|Q'eqchí]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Quebec Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[Quechua languages|Quechua]] || [[Quechuan languages|Quechuan]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==R==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Rajasthani language|Rajasthani]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Ratagnon language|Ratagnon]], Datagnon, or Latagnun || [[Bisayan languages|Bisayan]]
|-
| [[Razi dialect|Razi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Razihi language|Razihi]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Réunion Creole]] or Bourbonnais || [[French-based creole languages|French-based creole]]
|-
| [[Rijal Alma (speech variety)|Rijāl Almaʿ]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Romanian language|Romanian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Romansh language|Romansh]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Romani language|Romani]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Romblomanon language|Romblomanon]] || [[Bisayan languages|Bisayan]]
|-
| [[Rotokas language|Rotokas]] || [[East Papuan languages|East Papuan]]
|-
| [[Rotuman language|Rotuman]] || [[Central Pacific languages|Central Pacific]]
|-
| [[Rouran language|Rouran]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Runyankole language]] or Nyankore || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Russian language|Russian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Russian Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[Rusyn language|Rusyn, Carpathian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Pannonian Rusyn|Rusyn, Pannonian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Rutul language|Rutul]] || [[Northeast Caucasian languages]]
|-
| [[Ruthenian language|Ruthenian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==S==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Sabaic]] or Sabaean || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Safaitic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Salar language|Salar]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Samaritan Aramaic language|Samaritan Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Samoan language|Samoan]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Sandawe language|Sandawe]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Sango language|Sango]] || [[Ngbandi-based creole languages|Ngbandi-based creole]]
|-
| [[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]], [[liturgical language]]
|-
| [[Santali language|Santali]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Sara Bakati' language|Sara Bakati']] || [[Land Dayak languages|Land Dayak]]
|-
| [[Saraiki language|Saraiki]], Seraiki, or Siraiki Southern Punjabi || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Saramaccan language|Saramaccan]] || [[English-based creole languages|English-based creole]]
|-
| [[Sardinian language|Sardinian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Campidanese Sardinian|Sardinian, Campidanese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Logudorese Sardinian|Sardinian, Logudorese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Sarikoli language|Sarikoli]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Sart Kalmyk language|Sart Kalmyk]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Saurashtra language|Saurashtra]] or Sourashtra || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Savi language|Savi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Sawai language|Sawai]] || [[South Halmahera–West New Guinea languages|South Halmahera–West New Guinea]]
|-
| [[Scots language|Scots]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Shetland dialect|Scots, Shetlandic]] or Shaetlan || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Ulster Scots dialect|Scots, Ulster]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Scottish Gaelic language|Scottish Gaelic]] or Scots Gaelic or Gaidhlig or Gaelic || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[Selangor Sign Language]] || [[French Sign Language family|Francosign]]
|-
| [[Selkup language|Selkup]] or Ostyak Samoyed || [[Samoyedic languages|Samoyedic]]
|-
| [[Semnani language|Semnani]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Senaya language|Senaya]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Serbian language|Serbian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Serbo-Croatian language|Serbo-Croatian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Sesotho language|Sesotho]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Seto language|Seto]] or Setu || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Seychellois Creole]] || [[French-based creole languages|French-based creole]]
|-
| [[Shan language|Shan]] || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Shelta]] || [[Irish language|Irish]] and [[Hiberno-English|Irish English]]-based [[mixed language]]
|-
| [[Shimaore language|Shimaore]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Shina language|Shina]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Shipibo language|Shipibo]] or Shipibo-Konibo || [[Panoan languages|Panoan]]
|-
| [[Shona language|Shona]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Shor language|Shor]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Shoshoni language|Shoshoni]] or Shoshone || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Shtokavian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Shughni language|Shughni]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Shumashti language|Shumashti]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Shuswap language|Shuswap]] or ''Secwepemctsín'' || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Siberian Tatar language|Siberian Tatar]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Sicilian language|Sicilian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Sidamo language|Sidamo]] || [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]]
|-
| [[Sierra Popoluca]] or Soteapanec || [[Mixe–Zoque languages|Mixe–Zoque]]
|-
| [[Sika language|Sika]] || [[Flores–Lembata languages|Flores–Lembata]]
|-
| [[Silesian language|Silesian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Old Korean|Silla]] or Old Korean || [[Koreanic languages|Koreanic]]
|-
| [[Silt'e language|Silt'e]] or Selti or East Gurage || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Sinacantán language|Sinacantán]] || [[Xincan languages|Xincan]]
|-
| [[Sindhi language|Sindhi]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Sinhala language|Sinhala]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Sioux language|Sioux]] || [[Siouan languages|Siouan]]
|-
| [[Sivandi language|Sivandi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Akkala Sámi|Sámi, Akkala]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Inari Sámi language|Sámi, Inari]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Kainuu Sámi|Sámi, Kainuu]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Kemi Sámi|Sámi, Kemi]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Kildin Sámi|Sámi, Kildin]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Lule Sámi|Sámi, Lule]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Northern Sámi|Sámi, Northern]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Pite Sámi|Sámi, Pite]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Skolt Sámi|Sámi, Skolt]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Southern Sámi|Sámi, Southern]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Ter Sámi|Sámi, Ter]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Ume Sámi|Sámi, Ume]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Sentinelese language|Sentinelese]] || [[Unclassified language]]
|-
| [[Slavey language|Slavey]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Slavomolisano dialect|Slavomolisano]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Slovak language|Slovak]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Slovene language|Slovene]] or Slovenian || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Soddo language|Soddo]] or Kistane || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Somali language|Somali]] || [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]]
|-
| [[Sonjo language|Sonjo]] or Temi || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Sonsorolese language|Sonsorolese]] or Sonsorol || [[Micronesian languages|Micronesian]]
|-
| [[Soqotri language|Soqotri]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Sora language|Sora]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Lower Sorbian language|Sorbian, Lower]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Upper Sorbian language|Sorbian, Upper]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Sourashtra language|Sourashtra]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Southern Ndebele language|Southern Ndebele]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[South Estonian language|South Estonian]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Spanish language|Spanish]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Amazonic Spanish|Spanish, Amazonic]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Andalusian Spanish|Spanish, Andalusian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Canarian Spanish|Spanish, Canarian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Caribbean Spanish|Spanish, Caribbean]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Castilian Spanish|Spanish, Castilian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Linguistic features of Spanish as spoken by Catalan speakers|Spanish, Catalan]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Chilote Spanish|Spanish, Chilote]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Castúo|Spanish, Extremaduran]] or Castúo || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Castrapo|Spanish, Galician]] or Castrapo || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Llanito|Spanish, Gibraltarian]] or Llanito || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Mexican Spanish|Spanish, Mexican]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Murcian Spanish|Spanish, Murcian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Peninsular Spanish|Spanish, Peninsular]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Sabine River Spanish|Spanish, Sabine River]], Adaeseño Spanish, or Zwolle-Ebarb Spanish || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Saharan Spanish|Spanish, Saharan]] or Western Saharan Spanish || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Standard Spanish|Spanish, Standard]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Sranan Tongo]] || [[English-based creole languages|English-based creole]]
|-
| [[St'at'imcets language|St'at'imcets]] or Lillooet || [[Salishan languages|Salishan]]
|-
| [[Sucite language|Sucite]] or Sìcìté Sénoufo || [[Senufo languages|Senufo]]
|-
| [[Suba language|Suba]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Sundanese language|Sundanese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Supyire language|Supyire]] or Supyire Senoufo || [[Senufo languages|Senufo]]
|-
| [[Sureth|Sureth (Assyrian)]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Surigaonon language|Surigaonon]] || [[Bisayan languages|Bisayan]]
|-
| [[Susu language|Susu]] || [[Mande languages|Mande]]
|-
| [[Svan language|Svan]] || [[Kartvelian languages|South Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Swahili language|Swahili]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Swati language|Swati]], Swazi, Siswati, or Seswati || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Swedish language|Swedish]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Syriac language|Syriac]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==T==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Taa language|Taa]] || [[Khoisan]]
|-
| [[Tabasaran language|Tabasaran]] or Tabassaran || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Tacana language|Tacana]] || [[Tacanan languages|Tacanan]]
|-
| [[Tachelhit language|Tachelhit]] || [[Berber languages|Berber]]
|-
| [[Tagalog language|Tagalog]] || [[Central Philippine languages|Central Philippine]]
|-
| [[Tahitian language|Tahitian]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Tai Lue language|Tai Lue]] || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Taíno language|Taíno]] || [[Arawakan languages|Arawakan]]
|-
| [[Taiwanese Sign Language]] || [[Japanese Sign Language family|JSLic]]
|-
| [[Tajik language|Tajik]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Takestani language|Takestani]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Talysh language|Talysh]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Tamil language|Tamil]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Tanacross language|Tanacross]] || [[Athabaskan languages|Athabaskan]]
|-
| [[Tangut language|Tangut]] || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Taos language|Taos]] or Northern Tiwa || [[Tanoan languages|Tanoan]]
|-
| [[Tarahumara language|Tarahumara]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Tarama language|Tarama]] || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Tarifit language|Tarifit]] or Rifi or Riff Berber || [[Berber languages|Berber]]
|-
| [[Tati (Iran)|Tat]] or Tati || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Tatar language|Tatar]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Tausug language|Tausug]] || [[Bisayan languages|Bisayan]]
|-
| [[Taymanitic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tehuelche language|Tehuelche]] or Aonikenk || [[Chon languages|Chon]]
|-
| [[Telugu language|Telugu]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Tetum language|Tetum]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Tepehua language|Tepehua]] || [[Totonacan languages|Totonacan]]
|-
| [[Tepehuán language|Tepehuán]] or O'otham || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Tewa language|Tewa]] || [[Tanoan languages|Tanoan]]
|-
| [[Thai language|Thai]] || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Thamudic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tharu language|Tharu]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Lhasa Tibetan|Tibetan, Lhasa]] || [[Tibetic languages|Tibetic]]
|-
| [[Ticuna language|Ticuna]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Tigre language|Tigre]] or Xasa || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Timbisha language|Timbisha]] or Panamint || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Tiv language|Tiv]] || [[Tivoid languages|Tivoid]]
|-
| [[Tlingit language|Tlingit]] || [[Na-Dené languages|Na-Dené]]
|-
| [[Tobian language|Tobian]] || [[Micronesian languages|Micronesian]]
|-
| [[Toda language|Toda]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Tojolabʼal language|Tojolab'al]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Tok Pisin language|Tok Pisin]] || [[English-based creole languages|English-based creole]]
|-
| [[Tokelauan language|Tokelauan]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Tol language|Tol]] or Jicaque || [[Jicaquean languages|Jicaquean]]
|-
| [[Tonga language (Zambia)|Tonga]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Tongan language|Tongan]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Torlakian dialects|Torlakian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Torwali language|Torwali]] or Turvali || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Tregami language|Tregami]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Trique languages|Trique]] or Triqui || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Tsat language|Tsat]] || [[Chamic languages|Chamic]]
|-
| [[Tsez language|Tsez]] or Dido || [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]]
|-
| [[Tshiluba language|Tshiluba]], Luba-Kasai, or Luba-Lulua || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Coast Tsimshian dialect|Tsimshian, Coast]] || [[Tsimshianic languages|Tsimshianic]]
|-
| [[Southern Tsimshian dialect|Tsimshian, Southern]] || [[Tsimshianic languages|Tsimshianic]]
|-
| [[Tsonga language|Tsonga]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Tswana language|Tswana]] or Setswana || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Tu language|Tu]] or Monguor || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Tuareg languages]] or Tamasheq || [[Berber languages|Berber]]
|-
| [[Tulu language|Tulu]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Tumbuka language|Tumbuka]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Tupiniquim language|Tupiniquim]] || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
| [[Turkish language|Turkish]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Ottoman Turkish|Turkish, Ottoman]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Turkmen language|Turkmen]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Turoyo language|Turoyo]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Tuvaluan language|Tuvaluan]] || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Tuvan language|Tuvan]] Tuvin or Tyvan || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Tzeltal language|Tzeltal]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
| [[Tzotzil language|Tzotzil]] || [[Mayan languages|Mayan]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==U==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Udihe language|Udihe]] or Ude or Udege || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Udmurt language|Udmurt]] or Votyak || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Ugaritic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [['Auhelawa language|Ulada]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Ulch language|Ulch]] or Olcha || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Unserdeutsch language|Unserdeutsch]] or Rabaul Creole German || [[German-based creole languages|German-based creole]]
|-
| [[Upper Sorbian language|Upper Sorbian]] || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Urdu]] || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Urum language|Urum]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Ute language|Ute]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Uyghur language|Uyghur]] or Uighur || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Uzbek language|Uzbek]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==V==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Vafsi language|Vafsi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Valencian language|Valencian]]
|[[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Valencian Sign Language]] || [[Catalan Sign Language|Catalan Sign]]
|-
| [[Vasi-vari language|Vasi-vari]] or Prasuni || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Vastese]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Venda language|Venda]] or Tshivenda || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Venetian language|Venetian]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Veps language|Veps]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Võro language|Võro]] || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
| [[Votic language|Votic]] or Votian || [[Uralic languages|Uralic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==W==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Wa language|Wa]] || [[Austroasiatic languages|Austroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Waddar language|Waddar]] || [[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]
|-
| [[Wagiman language|Wagiman]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Waigali language|Waigali]] or Kalasha-Ala || [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]]
|-
| [[Waima language|Waima]] or Roro || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Wakhi language|Wakhi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Wallisian language|Wallisian]] or East Uvean || [[Polynesian languages|Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Walloon language|Walloon]] || [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|-
| [[Waray language|Waray]] or Binisaya || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Washo language|Washo]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Welsh language|Welsh]] || [[Celtic languages|Celtic]]
|-
| [[Western Neo-Aramaic]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[West Polesian]] or Poleshuk || [[Slavic languages|Slavic]]
|-
| [[Wolane language|Wolane (Silt'e)]] || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|-
| [[Wolof language|Wolof]] || [[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]
|-
| [[Wu Chinese|Wu]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Wymysorys language|Wymysorys]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==X==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Xavante language|Xavante]] || [[Jê languages|Jê]]
|-
| [[Xhosa language|Xhosa]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Xiang Chinese|Xiang]] || [[Sinitic languages|Sinitic]]
|-
| [[Xibe language|Xibe]] or Sibo || [[Tungusic languages|Tungusic]]
|-
| [[Xipaya language|Xipaya]] || [[Tupian languages|Tupian]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==Y==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Yaaku language|Yaaku]] || [[Afroasiatic languages|Afroasiatic]]
|-
| [[Yaeyama language|Yaeyama]] || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Yaghan language|Yaghan]] or Yámana || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Yaghnobi language|Yaghnobi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Yakut language|Yakut]] || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Yankunytjatjara language|Yankunytjatjara]] || [[Pama–Nyungan languages|Pama–Nyungan]]
|-
| [[Yanyuwa language|Yanyuwa]] || [[Pama–Nyungan languages|Pama–Nyungan]]
|-
| [[Yapese language|Yapese]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|-
| [[Yaqui language|Yaqui]] || [[Uto-Aztecan languages|Uto-Aztecan]]
|-
| [[Yauma language|Yauma]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Yavapai language|Yavapai]] || [[Yuman languages|Yuman]]
|-
| [[Dari language (Zoroastrian)|Yazdi]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Yazgulyam language|Yazgulyam]] or Yazgulami || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Ye-Maek language|Ye-Maek]] || [[Puyŏ languages|Puyŏ]]?
|-
| [[Yeni language|Yeni]] || [[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]
|-
| [[Yi language]] or Nuosu || [[Tibeto-Burman languages|Tibeto-Burman]]
|-
| [[Yine language|Yine]] or Piro || [[Arawakan languages|Arawakan]]
|-
| [[Yiddish language|Yiddish]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Yidgha language|Yidgha]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Eastern Yugur language|Yugur, Eastern]] || [[Mongolic languages|Mongolic]]
|-
| [[Western Yugur language|Yugur, Western]] or Neo-Uygur || [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]
|-
| [[Yokuts language|Yokuts]], Yokutsan, or Mariposa || [[Yokuts language|Yokutsan]]
|-
| [[Buena Vista Yokuts|Yokuts, Buena Vista]] || [[Yokuts language|Yokutsan]]
|-
| [[Delta Yokuts|Yokuts, Delta]] || [[Yokuts language|Yokutsan]]
|-
| [[Palewyami Yokuts|Yokuts, Palewyami]] || [[Yokuts language|Yokutsan]]
|-
| [[Tule–Kaweah Yokuts|Yokuts, Tule–Kaweah]] || [[Yokuts language|Yokutsan]]
|-
| [[Valley Yokuts|Yokuts, Valley]] || [[Yokuts language|Yokutsan]]
|-
| [[Yonaguni language|Yonaguni]] || [[Japonic languages|Japonic]]
|-
| [[Yorùbá language|Yorùbá]] || [[Volta–Niger languages|Volta–Niger]]
|-
| [[Yucatec Maya language|Yucatec Maya]] || [[Yucatecan languages|Yucatecan]]
|-
| [[Yuchi language|Yuchi]] || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Tundra Yukaghir language|Yukaghir, Northern]] or Tundra Yukaghir || [[Yukaghir languages|Yukaghir]]
|-
| [[Southern Yukaghir language|Yukaghir, Southern]] or Forest Yukaghir || [[Yukaghir languages|Yukaghir]]
|-
| [[Yukjin Korean|Yukjin]] || [[Koreanic languages|Koreanic]]
|-
| [[Yupik languages|Yupik]] || [[Eskimo–Aleut languages|Eskimo–Aleut]]
|-
| [[Yupiltepeque language|Yupiltepeque]] || [[Xincan languages|Xincan]]
|-
| [[Yurats language|Yurats]] || [[Samoyedic languages|Samoyedic]]
|-
| [[Yurok language|Yurok]] || [[Algic languages|Algic]]
|-
|colspan="2"|

==Z==
{{compactTOC8|side=yes}}
|-
| [[Záparo language|Záparo]] || [[Saparoan languages|Saparoan]]
|-
| [[Zapotec language|Zapotec]] || [[Oto-Manguean languages|Oto-Manguean]]
|-
| [[Zaza language|Zaza]] or Zazaki || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Zeelandic]] || [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|-
| [[Zhuang languages|Zhuang]] || [[Kra–Dai languages|Kra–Dai]]
|-
| [[Zok language|Zok]] or Agulis || [[Armenian language|Armenian]]
|-
| [[Zoque languages|Zoque]] || [[Mixe–Zoquean languages|Mixe–Zoquean]]
|-
| [[Zoroastrian Dari language|Zoroastrian Dari]] || [[Iranian languages|Iranian]]
|-
| [[Zulu language|Zulu]] || [[Bantu languages|Bantu]]
|-
| [[Zuni language|Zuñi]] or Zuni || [[Language isolate]]
|-
| [[Zway language|Zway]] or Zay || [[Semitic languages|Semitic]]
|}

==See also==
{{Portal|Language}}
* [[Constructed language]] and [[List of constructed languages]]
* [[Language]] (for information about language in general)
* [[Language observatory]]
* [[Languages used on the Internet]]
* [[List of fictional languages]]
* [[List of programming languages]]
* [[Lists of languages]]
* [[Sign language]] and [[List of sign languages]]

[[List of proto-languages]]

[[List of Mayan languages|List of maya languages]]

[[List of pidgins, creoles, mixed languages and cants based on Indo-European languages]]

[[List of lesser-known Loloish languages]]

[[Hani languages]]

[[Taloid languages]]

[[Talodi–Heiban languages]]

[[Yupik languages]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}

<!-- navigation boxes below-->
{{philosophy of language}}
{{writing systems}}
{{Countries and languages lists}}
{{Dyslexia}}
{{Language phonologies}}
{{list of lists | language |listcat=Lists of languages}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:language articles}}
[[Category:Wikipedia indexes]]