View source for Glossop line

{{Short description|Railway line in Greater Manchester and Derbyshire, England}}
{{more citations needed|date=October 2017}}
{{Update||date=April 2025}}
{{use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Infobox rail line
| name                            = Glossop line
| color                           = 
| image                           = Dinting6226.JPG
| image_width                     = 300px
| caption                         = A [[Northern Rail]] Class 323 electric multiple unit rounds a curve near Dinting in 2008
| type                            = [[Heavy rail]]
| system                          = [[National Rail]]
| status                          = Operational
| locale                          = [[East Midlands]]<br>[[North West England]]
| start                           = [[Manchester Piccadilly]]
| end                             = {{rws|Glossop}}
| stations                        = 13
| routes                          = 
| daily_ridership                 = 
| open                            = 
| close                           = 
| owner                           = [[Network Rail]]
| operator                        = [[Northern Trains]]
| character                       = Suburban rail
| depot                           = [[Longsight Electric TMD]]
| stock                           = [[British Rail Class 323|Class 323]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-31 |title=Train diagrams for December 2023 to June 2024 - a Freedom of Information request to Northern Trains Limited |url=https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/train_diagrams_for_december_2023|access-date=2023-12-16 |website=WhatDoTheyKnow}}</ref>
| linelength                      = 
| tracklength                     = 
| tracks                          = Double track
| gauge                           = {{track gauge|uksg|allk=on}}
| electrification                 = [[25 kV AC|25 kV 50 Hz AC]] [[OHLE]]
| speed                           = 
| elevation                       = 
| map                             = [[File:Glossop line.png|300px]]<br>([[:commons:File:Glossop line.png|Click to expand]])
| map_state                       = uncollapsed
}}
{{Glossop Line RDT|collapse=y}}
The '''Glossop line''' is a [[railway line]] connecting the city of [[Manchester]] with the towns of [[Hadfield, Derbyshire|Hadfield]] and [[Glossop]] in [[Derbyshire]], England. It formed part of the historic [[Great Central Main Line]] between [[Manchester Piccadilly railway station|Manchester Piccadilly]] and [[Sheffield Victoria railway station|Sheffield Victoria]]. Passenger services on the line are operated by [[Northern Trains]].

==History==
The line is the surviving section, west of the Pennines, of the [[Woodhead Line]], which was [[Manchester–Sheffield–Wath electric railway|electrified]] in the early 1950s; passenger services east of Hadfield were withdrawn in 1970, followed by complete closure of the line in 1981. 

[[Hattersley railway station|Hattersley]] was opened in 1978, around {{convert|750|m|yd}} east of the then [[Godley East railway station|Godley]] station site, to serve the 1960s Hattersley estate. In 1985, the [[Flowery Field railway station|Flowery Field]] and new [[Godley railway station|Godley]] stations were built; this new Godley site is around 500m west of the original [[Godley East railway station|Godley]] station, then renamed ''Godley East''. These two stations, along with [[Ryder Brow railway station|Ryder Brow]] on the Hope Valley line, were built to a minimum standard, using hollow wooden structures compared the more grandiose stonework of original stations, like [[Newton for Hyde railway station|Newton for Hyde]] or Glossop. Godley East was then closed in 1986, effectively being replaced by the newer Godley and Hattersley stations.

In December 1984, the Manchester–Glossop/Hadfield line electrification was converted from 1500 V DC to 25 kV AC. {{BRC|303}} EMUs took over from the veteran {{BRC|506}} units. The 303s later returned to the [[Glasgow]] area and were, in turn, replaced by {{BRC|304}} and {{BRC|305}} units before the then new {{BRC|323}} units were introduced to the line in November 1997. These units were due to transfer to the West Midlands in 2017 to be replaced by four car units,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Arriva's plans for rolling stock on Glossop Line as from April 2016|url=http://www.friends-of-glossop-station.co.uk/1/post/2015/12/arrivas-plans-for-rolling-stock-on-glossop-line-as-from-april-2016.html|access-date=2021-07-23|website=Friends Of Glossop Station|language=en}}</ref> and as these trains were longer, platform extensions at Godley and Flowery Field were carried out in the late 2010s. Network Rail plans to further lengthen platforms to support six carriage {{BRC|331}}/0 units by 2043.<ref name="NetworkRail">{{Cite web|title=Greater Manchester's South East Rail Corridor Study 2020|url=https://www.networkrail.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Greater-Manchesters-South-East-Rail-Corridor-Study-2020.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210131065122/https://www.networkrail.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Greater-Manchesters-South-East-Rail-Corridor-Study-2020.pdf|archive-date=2021-01-31|website=[[Network Rail]]}}</ref>

After Manchester Piccadilly, the busiest station on the line is Glossop, followed by Hadfield and Guide Bridge.<ref name= NetworkRail />

==Route==
[[File:Dinting viaduct in the snow.jpg|thumb|A [[British Rail Class 304|Class 304]] in Greater Manchester PTE livery crossing [[Dinting Viaduct]] in 1994]]
The following table summarises the line's thirteen stations, their distance measured from {{stn|Manchester Piccadilly}} and estimated number of passenger entries/exits in 2019/20:

{|class="wikitable sortable" 
|-
!Station !!Location !!Local authority !!Mileage !!Patronage
|-
|{{stn|Manchester Piccadilly}}
|[[Manchester city centre]]
|[[City of Manchester]]
|align=center|0
|align=right|32.199 m
|-
|{{rws|Ashburys}}
|[[Openshaw]]
|[[City of Manchester]]
|align=center|1.61
|align=right|0.129 m
|-
|{{rws|Gorton}}
|[[Gorton]]
|[[City of Manchester]]
|align=center|2.81
|align=right|0.126 m
|-
|{{rws|Fairfield|England}}
|[[Fairfield, Tameside|Fairfield]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|3.72
|align=right|43,316
|-
|{{rws|Guide Bridge}}
|[[Audenshaw]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|5.02
|align=right|0.386 m
|-
|{{rws|Flowery Field}}
|[[Flowery Field]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|6.8
|align=right|0.253 m
|-
|{{rws|Newton for Hyde}}
|[[Newton, Greater Manchester|Newton]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|7.4
|align=right|0.210 m
|-
|{{rws|Godley}}
|[[Godley, Greater Manchester|Godley]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|8.1
|align=right|0.107 m
|-
|{{rws|Hattersley}}
|[[Hattersley]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|8.8
|align=right|0.110 m
|-
|{{rws|Broadbottom}}
|[[Broadbottom]]
|[[Tameside]]
|align=center|9.8
|align=right|0.202 m
|-
|{{rws|Dinting}}
|[[Dinting]]
|[[High Peak, Derbyshire|High Peak]]
|align=center|11.9
|align=right|0.163 m
|-
|{{rws|Hadfield}}
|[[Hadfield, Derbyshire|Hadfield]]
|[[High Peak, Derbyshire|High Peak]]
|align=center|12.6
|align=right|0.397 m
|-
|{{rws|Glossop}}
|[[Glossop]]
|[[High Peak, Derbyshire|High Peak]]
|align=center|12.9
|align=right|1.129 m
|}

The same train serves Glossop and Hadfield via one of three routings:
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
! Routing
! In use
|-
| Dinting–Hadfield–Glossop–Dinting
| Morning peak services
|-
| Dinting–Glossop–Hadfield–Dinting
| Evening peak services
|-
| Dinting–Glossop–Hadfield–Glossop–Dinting
| All other times
|}
During the autumn "[[Slippery rail|leaf fall]]" timetable, this pattern is modified so that the morning rush hour pattern is extended to about midday and the evening rush hour pattern starts as soon as the morning rush hour pattern finishes.

The line also includes a closed station at {{rws|Godley East}}. This station was originally Godley Junction and was renamed Godley when the line to [[Stockport Tiviot Dale railway station|Stockport Tiviot Dale]], via [[Woodley railway station|Woodley]], was closed. The station became Godley East when the current Godley station was built slightly west in the 1980s.

There are also remnants of a platform and shelter near Gamesley, between Broadbottom and Dinting. Known as Mottram Staff Halt, it served the former Mottram Goods Yard.

==Future proposals==
Network Rail's Route 20 NW Urban Route Plan 2008 suggested the following improvements for 2009–2014 (Control Period 4) and 2014+ (Control Period 5). Potentially introduce a new Piccadilly – Stalybridge service, helping the Hadfield/Glossop service to achieve better utilisation and consequently avoid excessive platform lengthening.

Other potential changes include raising the linespeed around Dinting triangle from the present 10&nbsp;mph-40&nbsp;mph to 10&nbsp;mph-50&nbsp;mph, and the linespeed from Guide Bridge to Dinting from 60&nbsp;mph to "up to 90 mph". Raising the linespeed will help the same number of units to work a 4tph (train per hour) service when they currently can only work 3 TPH, and incidentally avoids platform lengthening that would otherwise be necessary. New turnback facility would be provided (with associated OHLE works) in the Broadbottom/Gamesley area.

A new facility to stable 20 vehicles at Guide Bridge, will be required for new vehicles to arrive as part of the DfT Rolling Stock Plan.<ref name="routeplans08">{{cite web|year=2008|title=Route 20: North West Urban|url=http://www.networkrail.co.uk/browse%20documents/StrategicBusinessPlan/RoutePlans/2008/Route%2020%20-%20North%20West%20Urban.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607094600/http://www.networkrail.co.uk/browse%20documents/StrategicBusinessPlan/RoutePlans/2008/Route%2020%20-%20North%20West%20Urban.pdf|archive-date=2011-06-07|access-date=2009-05-22|work=Route Plans 2008|publisher=[[Network Rail]]}}</ref>

===Metrolink===
In the early 1980s, proposals were put forward to convert the Glossop line to light rail operation for the proposed [[Manchester Metrolink]] system. While construction of Metrolink went ahead, the Glossop line was not included in the system. In November 2013 the [[Greater Manchester Combined Authority]] approved a recommended strategy for reconfiguring existing commuter services into tram-train operation; identifying the Glossop line as potentially suitable for conversion within Phase 2 of the tram-train strategy.<ref name="metrolink">{{citation |author=Transport for Greater Manchester |title=Tram-train Strategy |publisher=TfGM |year=2013}} – committee report</ref>

==See also==
*[[Manchester–Sheffield–Wath electric railway]]
*[[Audenshaw Junction rail accident]]

==References==
{{commons category}}
{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}}
{{reflist}}

{{Railway lines in the East Midlands}}
{{Railway lines in North West England}}

[[Category:Rail transport in Derbyshire]]
[[Category:Rail transport in Greater Manchester]]
[[Category:Railway lines in the East Midlands]]
[[Category:Railway lines in North West England]]
[[Category:Standard gauge railways in England]]