View source for FN Minimi

{{Short description|Light machine gun}}
{{Infobox weapon
| name               = FN Minimi
| image              = File:FN MINIMI Standard Right.jpg
| image_size         = 300
| caption            = FN Minimi light machine gun
| origin             = Belgium
| type               = [[Light machine gun]]<br />[[Squad automatic weapon]]
<!-- Type selection -->| is_ranged          = Yes
<!-- Service history -->| service            = 1980–present
| used_by            = See ''[[#Users|Users]]''
| wars               = {{Tree list}}
* [[United States invasion of Panama]]
* [[Tuareg rebellion (1990–1995)]]
* [[Gulf War]]{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=56}}
* [[Burundian Civil War]]
* [[Kosovo War]]
* [[War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)]]{{sfn|McNab|2017|pp=56-57}}
* [[Moro conflict]]<ref name="Philippines"/>
* [[Iraq War]]{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=45}}
* [[Mexican drug war]]<ref name="Philippines">{{cite book|chapter= Captured and Counted: Illicit Weapons in Mexico and the Philippines |chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2013/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2013-Chapter-12-EN.pdf|title=Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2013.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130824225557/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2013.html|archive-date=August 24, 2013|date=2013|first=Matt|last= Schroeder|isbn=978-1-107-04196-7|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|pages=290, 303}}</ref>
* [[Communist rebellion in the Philippines]]{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=60}}
* [[Militias-Comando Vermelho conflict]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://exame.com/brasil/mare-tera-6-upps-ate-o-fim-do-ano-diz-governador-do-rio/ | title=Maré terá 6 UPPs até o fim do ano, diz governador do Rio| date=23 May 2014}}</ref>
* [[Second Ivorian Civil War]]<ref name="16BCC">{{cite magazine|title=Shooting practice with the " Steel battalion "|first=Christophe|last=Richard|page=28|url=http://www.emd.terre.defense.gouv.fr/img/emd/fantassin/2014_n32_fantassins.pdf|magazine=Fantassins|issue=32|date=Spring 2014|access-date=2018-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215222826/http://www.emd.terre.defense.gouv.fr/img/emd/fantassin/2014_n32_fantassins.pdf|archive-date=2018-12-15}}</ref>
* [[Libyan Civil War]]{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=57}}
* [[Syrian Civil War]]<ref name='Syria pro-Assad'/>
* [[Northern Mali Conflict]]<ref name="Serval">{{cite magazine|title=Infantry units fires during OP Serval|first=Thibault|last=Capdeville|pages=55–58|url=http://www.emd.terre.defense.gouv.fr/img/emd/fantassin/2014_n32_fantassins.pdf|magazine=Fantassins|issue=32|date=Spring 2014|access-date=2018-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215222826/http://www.emd.terre.defense.gouv.fr/img/emd/fantassin/2014_n32_fantassins.pdf|archive-date=2018-12-15}}</ref>
* [[War in Iraq (2013–2017)]]<ref name='Syria pro-Assad' />
* [[ISIL insurgency in Tunisia]]{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=57}}
* [[Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0rpkD_85Xjg|title=YouTube|website=www.youtube.com}}{{cbignore}}{{Dead YouTube link|date=February 2022}}</ref>{{better source needed|reason=Video|date=August 2018}}
* [[Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen]]
*[[Russo-Ukrainian War]]
** [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]]<ref name="shame">{{cite web | url=https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2022/08/a-show-of-shame-belgian-weapons.html | title=(No Longer) A Show Of Shame - Belgian Weapons Deliveries To Ukraine |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230808124547/https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2022/08/a-show-of-shame-belgian-weapons.html|archive-date=August 8, 2023}}</ref>{{Tree list/end}}
<!-- Production history -->| designer           = [[Ernest Vervier]]
| design_date        = Early 1970s
| manufacturer       = [[FN Herstal]]<br />[[FN USA]]<br />[[Thales Australia]]<br />[[Beretta]]<br />[[Bofors Carl Gustav]]<br />[[Caracal International]]<br />[[Pindad]]<br />[[Sumitomo Heavy Industries]]
| production_date    = 1977–present
| variants           = See ''[[#Variants|Variants]]''
<!-- General specifications -->| weight             = {{convert|7.1|kg|lb|1|abbr=on}}
| length             = {{convert|1040|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}
| part_length        = {{convert|465|mm|abbr=on|1}}
| width              = {{convert|110|mm|abbr=on|1}}
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->| cartridge          = [[5.56×45mm NATO]] / [[7.62×51mm NATO]]
| barrels            = 
| action             = [[Gas-operated reloading|Gas-actuated]], [[open bolt]]
| rate               = 700–1,150 rounds/min{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=18}}
| velocity           = {{convert|925|m/s|0|abbr=on}}
| range              = {{convert|300|-|1000|m|abbr=on}} sight adjustments
| max_range          = 
| feed               = 100 or 200-round [[Belt (firearms)|belt]] contained in a 100-round or 200-round soft pouch, or 200-round box or 30-round [[M16 rifle|M16]]-type [[STANAG magazine]] to 60-round STANAG casket magazine
| sights             = Rear aperture, front post
}}
The '''FN Minimi''' (short for {{langx|fr|mini-mitrailleuse}}; "mini machine gun") is a Belgian [[5.56×45mm NATO|5.56mm]] or [[7.62×51mm NATO|7.62mm]] [[light machine gun]], also classified as a [[squad automatic weapon]] developed by Ernest Vervier for [[FN Herstal]]. Introduced in the late 1970s, it is in service in more than 75 countries.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fnherstal.com/primary-menu/news/press-releases/2015/idex-2015.html |title=FN Herstal Showcases its State-of-the-art Firepower for Land, Air, and Sea at IDEX 2015 |access-date=2015-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150316183333/http://www.fnherstal.com/primary-menu/news/press-releases/2015/idex-2015.html |archive-date=2015-03-16 }}</ref> The weapon is manufactured at the FN facility in [[Herstal]] and their U.S. subsidiary FN Manufacturing LLC.<ref>{{cite web | title=M249 SAW: The World's Most Popular Squad Automatic Weapon | date=25 February 2025 | url=https://www.firearmsnews.com/editorial/m249-saw-worlds-most-popular-weapon/517918 }}</ref>

The Minimi fires from an [[open bolt]]. It is an air-cooled, gas operated long-stroke piston weapon that is capable of fully automatic fire only. It can be [[Belt (firearm)|belt fed]] or fired from a [[Magazine (firearms)|magazine]]. The Minimi is configured in several variants: the Standard model as a platoon or squad support weapon, the shortened '''Para''' version for [[paratrooper]]s and the Vehicle model as secondary armament for fighting vehicles.

==Design details==
{{More citations needed section|date=November 2021}}

===Operating mechanism===
[[File:Een prospectus-foto van een lichte mitrailleur met bandvoeding. Het betreft een FN Minimi, die getest wordt als mogelijke opvolger van de FN MAG (2086-064-010).jpg|thumb|left|The Minimi in its initial configuration]]
The Minimi uses a [[Gas-operated reloading|gas-actuated]] long-stroke piston system. The barrel is locked with a [[Rotating bolt|rotary bolt]], equipped with two massive locking lugs, forced into battery by a helical camming guide in the bolt carrier. Upon firing, the piston is forced to the rear by expanding propellant gases bled through a port in the barrel near the muzzle end. The piston rod acts against the bolt carrier, which begins its rearward motion guided on two rails welded to the [[Receiver (firearms)|receiver]] walls, while the bolt itself remains locked. This sequence provides a slight delay that ensures [[Chamber (firearms)|chamber]] pressure has dropped to a safe level by the time a cam in the bolt carrier rotates and unlocks the bolt, increasing extraction reliability as the empty cartridge casing has had the time to cool down and contract, exerting less friction against the chamber walls.

The Minimi fires from an [[open bolt]], which reduces the danger of a round [[cooking off]] after extended periods of continuous fire, since a cartridge is only momentarily introduced into the chamber prior to ignition, and the movement of the bolt and bolt carrier forces air through the chamber and barrel after each shot, ventilating the barrel and removing heat. Gas escaping the gas cylinder is directed upward, avoiding kicking up dust and debris that would reveal the shooter's position.

===Features===
[[File:Minimi.jpg|thumb|left|The Minimi Para with a [[telescopic sight]], spare barrel and ammunition pouches.]]
The Minimi has a manually adjustable gas valve with two positions, normal and adverse. The adverse setting increases the cyclic rate of fire from 700–850 rounds per minute to 950–1,150 rounds per minute and is used only in extreme environmental conditions or when heavy fouling is present in the weapon's gas tube. The spring [[Extractor (firearms)|extractor]] is located inside the bolt, while the tilting lever ejector is contained inside the receiver housing. Spent casings are removed through a port located at the bottom of the right side of the receiver, protected from debris with a spring-loaded dust cover. The Minimi is striker-fired and the bolt carrier functions as the striker mechanism.

The Minimi has a push-button type manual safety installed in the trigger housing, above the pistol grip. In the "weapon safe" position, it disables the sear mechanism; pushing the button to the right side exposes a red-coloured rim on the left side of the firearm and indicates the weapon is ready to fire. The black polymer pistol grip from the [[FN FAL|FAL]] and [[FN FNC|FNC]] rifles was initially used, but the Minimi is currently fitted with a modified grip with lateral grooves, installed at a smaller angle to the receiver.

The Minimi features a welded receiver made from stamped [[steel]]. Both the standard and Para variants are equipped with a fixed, folding [[bipod]] mounted to the gas tube and stowed under the handguard. The bipod can be adjusted in height and each leg has three height settings. The bipod also offers a 15° range of rotation to either side. With the bipod fully extended, the bore axis is elevated to a height of {{convert|465|mm|abbr=on|1}}. The Minimi can also be fired from the Belgian FN360° tripod or the American M122 mount using an M60 pintle. The vehicle-mounted Minimi is fitted with an electrically powered trigger that enables it to be fired remotely from within an armoured fighting vehicle.

[[File:FN Minimi Para Left.jpg|thumb|right|The short barrel Minimi Para]]
The standard light machine gun version has a {{convert|465|mm|abbr=on|1}} barrel and a skeletonized [[aluminium]] stock with a folding wire shoulder strap. The shortened Para model has a {{convert|349|mm|abbr=on|1}} barrel and a collapsible metal stock, while the vehicle-mounted model has a {{convert|465|mm|abbr=on|1}} barrel but does not have a stock or [[iron sight]]s. All models can alternatively be fitted with a fixed synthetic stock, the same used on the M249, which contains a hydraulic buffer that contributes to stabilizing the rate of fire and reducing recoil forces.<ref>"The MINIMI 5.56 can be fitted with a hydraulic buffer for stabilized rate of fire and reduced recoil forces. The design of the buttstock contributes to simple, comfortable and accurate firing."—[http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=249&backPID=306&productID=18&pid_product=233&pidList=306&categorySelector=2&detail= MINIMI 5.56 Standard] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080823203027/http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=249&backPID=306&productID=18&pid_product=233&pidList=306&categorySelector=2&detail= |date=2008-08-23 }}, FNHerstal.com.</ref>

===Feeding===
[[File:Evers M249SAW& FN Minimi feeding.svg|thumb|left|Feeding schematic of the FN Minimi]]
The weapon is fed from the left-hand side by disintegrating-link [[M27 link|M27]] ammunition [[Belt (firearm)|belts]] (a miniaturized version of the [[7.62×51mm NATO|7.62mm]] [[M13 link|M13]] belt), from either an unsupported loose belt, enclosed in a [[polymer]] ammunition box with a 200-round capacity attached to the base of the receiver, or from detachable [[STANAG magazine]]s, used in other [[NATO]] 5.56&nbsp;mm [[assault rifle]]s such as the [[M16 rifle|M16]] and [[FN FNC|FNC]]. Magazine feeding is used only as an auxiliary measure, when belted ammunition has been exhausted. The ammunition belt is introduced into the feed tray, magazines are seated inside the magazine port at a 45° angle, located beneath the feed tray port. When a belt is placed in the feed tray it covers the magazine port. Likewise, a magazine inserted into the magazine well will prevent the simultaneous insertion of a belt. The magazine port, when not in use, is closed with an L-shaped hinged flap equipped with a tooth, which engages a corresponding opening in the magazine and serves as a magazine release. This feature was developed by FN's Maurice V. Bourlet and allows the Minimi to be instantly changed from belt feed to magazine feed without any modification.<ref>[https://patents.google.com/patent/US4112817 Supply device for a portable firearm] Patent number: 4112817, Google patents.</ref>

The pawl-type feeding mechanism is modelled on the system used in the [[FN MAG|MAG]] [[general-purpose machine gun]], which was originally used in the [[World War II]]-era [[MG 42]]. The belt is moved in two stages during both the forward and rearward movement of the reciprocating bolt carrier, which provides for a smooth and continuous feeding cycle. The feeding mechanism top cover features a device that indicates the presence of a cartridge in the feed path.

===Barrel===
The barrels used in the Minimi have an increased heat capacity for sustained fire, feature a [[Chrome plating|chrome]]-lined rifled bore (six right-hand grooves) and are manufactured in two versions: with a 178&nbsp;mm (1:7 in) twist rate used to stabilize the heavier Belgian 5.56×45mm SS109 projectile, or a 305&nbsp;mm (1:12 in) twist for use with American M193 ammunition. The barrels have a quick-change capability; a lever is provided on the left side of the weapon that unlocks the barrel allowing the shooter to push it forward removing it from its trunnion. A carrying handle is also fixed to the barrel and assists in the barrel change process. A trained soldier can perform a barrel change and ready the weapon for aimed fire in 6 to 7 seconds. Early models of the Minimi had a [[flash suppressor]] with side ports as seen on the [[FN FAL]], [[FN CAL]], and [[FN FNC]] rifles; new production guns have a shorter, [[cone (geometry)|cone]]-shaped slotted flash suppressor.

===Sights===
Both the standard and Para models come with a rear sight, adjustable for windage and elevation, that provides a peep aperture for ranges from {{convert|300|-|1000|m|abbr=on}}, in {{convert|100|m|abbr=on}} increments. The sight line radius is {{convert|490|mm|in|1|sp=us}}. The hooded front sight is installed in a post on the gas block and is also adjustable for elevation and windage. Early models of the Minimi had the rear sight mounted forward of the feed cover and the front post secured to the barrel, closer to the muzzle end. An adapter can also be used that allows the use of standard NATO night and day sights.

===Accessories===
Standard equipment supplied with the Minimi consists of three ammunition boxes, a cleaning kit stored inside the forearm, lubricant bottle, sling and blank-firing barrel.

==Variants==
{{More citations needed section|date=November 2021}}

===M249===
[[File:MINIMI prototype.jpg|thumb|Initial Belgian-designed Minimi prototype delivered to the U.S. Infantry Board for evaluation, before it received its XM249 designation<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112075628286;view=1up;seq=808 |title=Infantry News |journal=[[Infantry (magazine)|Infantry]] |volume=65 |issue=4 |page=10 |date=July–August 1975 |access-date=March 14, 2018 |archive-date=October 19, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019211852/https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112075628286&view=1up&seq=808 |url-status=live }}</ref> (note the difference)|alt=]]{{Main|M249 light machine gun}}
The M249 version of the Minimi was adopted by the US military in 1982; since 1984, production for the US military has been carried out entirely in the US by a local subsidiary, FN Manufacturing LLC in [[South Carolina]].

As part of the US military's M249 Product Improvement Program (PIP), the M249 was updated with: a new synthetic stock and modified buffer assembly, a single-position gas regulator, a so-called birdcage type flash hider/compensator from the M16A2, a polymer barrel heat guard, and a folding carry handle. As a result, the weapon's weight increased to {{convert|7.47|kg|abbr=on}}. Many of the PIP upgrades were later incorporated by FN for the Minimi.

A lightweight variant of the Para with a [[Picatinny rail|Picatinny]] top cover rail adapter is known as the Minimi Special Purpose Weapon (SPW).{{citation needed|date=October 2020}} It had the magazine feed port removed to further reduce weight, and a railed MIL-STD-1913 handguard was used that enables the use of standard tactical accessories.

Another variant of the SPW requested by the US Special Operations Forces is the Mk 46 Mod 0 that incorporates a lightweight fluted barrel but lacks the magazine feed system, vehicle mounting lugs and carry handle. A railed forearm ensures modularity and mission-adaptability permitting the use of flashlights, vertical grips, and infrared laser designators. An improved variant known as the Mk 46 Mod 1 with an improved forward rail and lightweight [[titanium]] bipod has been adopted by the [[United States Navy]].

===Minimi 7.62===
[[File:FN Minimi 7.62 Fixed Stock.jpg|thumb|right|Minimi 7.62]]
[[File:SOTG soldier Oct 2009.jpg|thumb|Australian special forces soldier with a Minimi 7.62 TR Sliding Butt in Afghanistan, 2009]]The Minimi prototype was originally designed in [[7.62×51mm NATO]], and later redesigned for the 5.56&nbsp;mm cartridge.

When the [[United States Special Operations Command|USSOCOM]] issued the requirements for the [[Mk 48 machine gun|Mk 48 Mod 0]] in the early 2000s, the original plans for the Minimi were retrieved and used to develop this new model. As a result of favourable reviews of the Mk 48 Mod 0 and increasing demand for a more powerful variant of the Minimi, FN Herstal introduced the Minimi 7.62. In November 2006, a FN Herstal press release said the Minimi 7.62 had recently been "launched onto the market" and was available "with a fixed or telescopic buttstock and a standard or triple rail handguard".<ref>{{cite press release |title=MINIMI Machine Gun 7.62 x 51 mm |url=http://www.fnherstal.com/html/Index.htm |website=FN Herstal |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927012334/http://www.fnherstal.com/html/Index.htm |archive-date=27 September 2007 |date=13 November 2006 }}</ref>

Apart from the different caliber, the Minimi 7.62 incorporates a non-adjustable, self-regulating gas system and a hydraulic recoil buffer in the buttstock assembly.

The Minimi 7.62 also has a different sight setup calibrated for the larger cartridge. The rear sight is adjustable from {{convert|300|-|1000|m|abbr=on}}, in {{convert|100|m|abbr=on}} increments. The sight can also be corrected for windage. The Minimi 7.62 TR is a variant equipped with a [[Picatinny rail]] handguard from the factory.

In Australian service, the Minimi 7.62 is known as the "Maximi".<ref name="Maximi">{{cite news|last1=Juchniewicz|first1=Maj Nathan|last2=Manchip|first2=Capt James|title=Gun maximises combat power|url=http://www.defence.gov.au/Publications/NewsPapers/Army/editions/1258/1258.pdf|newspaper=Army News: The Soldiers' Newspaper|date=12 May 2011|publisher=Department of Defence|location=Canberra|page=4|issn=0729-5685|edition=1258 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190813222656/http://www.defence.gov.au/Publications/NewsPapers/Army/editions/1258/1258.pdf |archive-date=13 August 2019 }}</ref>

===Minimi Mk3===
In November 2013, FN Herstal unveiled the Mk3 version of the Minimi light machine gun the Minimi 5.56 Mk3 and the Minimi 7.62 Mk3. The Mk3 upgrades were based on operational experience and user feedback over the past 10 to 15 years.

The stock is 5-position adjustable that is also adjustable for cheek rest height with a folding shoulder rest and hydraulic buffer. The feed tray has retaining pawls to hold ammunition from the belt in place while loading. The handguard has three forward picatinny rails. A new bipod is 3-position height adjAustable and seamlessly integrates into the shape of the handguard when folded back regardless of accessories that may be attached. Others features include a more ergonomic cocking handle and an optional heat shield, enabled by an added on long pin, to protect from barrel heat. The Minimi 7.62 Mk3 can be converted to fire 5.56×45mm rounds.

Users that already have Minimi machine guns can partially or completely upgrade their existing weapons with the Mk3 features.<ref>{{cite press release |title=The World Famous FN MINIMI Adapts to New Operational Conditions |url=http://fnherstal.com/primary-menu/news/press-releases-archives/2013/the-world-famous-fn-minimir-adapts-to-new-operational-conditions.html |website=FN Herstal |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150414003243/http://fnherstal.com/primary-menu/news/press-releases-archives/2013/the-world-famous-fn-minimir-adapts-to-new-operational-conditions.html |archive-date=14 April 2015 |date=19 November 2013 }}</ref>

===Production in other countries===

==== License-built versions ====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Country
!Manufacturer
!Model
!References
|-
|{{Flag|Canada}}
|[[Colt Canada]]{{efn|Originally made by FN. Upgrades over time done by Diemaco prior to company being bought and renamed.<ref name="CasrAutomaticRifles">{{cite news |title=Canadian Small Arms – Automatic Rifles – A Visual Guide |url=http://casr.ca/101-army-smallarm-2.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706171442/http://casr.ca/101-army-smallarm-2.htm |archive-date=2011-07-06 |access-date=2008-04-02 |publisher=[[Canadian American Strategic Review]]}}</ref>}}
|C9
|<ref name="CasrAutomaticRifles"/>
|-
|{{Flag|Australia}}
|[[Lithgow Small Arms Factory|Lithgow Arms]]
|F89
|<ref name="SAS 2007">{{cite book |author=Small Arms Survey |author-link=Small Arms Survey |url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2007/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2007-Chapter-01-O-EN.pdf |title=Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the city |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-521-88039-8 |page=18 |access-date=2010-10-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614100530/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2007/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2007-Chapter-01-O-EN.pdf |archive-date=2011-06-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Lithgow Small Arms Factory Museum | url=https://www.lithgowsafmuseum.org.au/milproduction.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250312013513/https://www.lithgowsafmuseum.org.au/milproduction.html | archive-date=12 March 2025 }}</ref><ref>https://www.lithgowarms.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/ARM-LA-Catalogue.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|Italy}}
|[[Beretta]]
|Mitragliatrice Minimi cal. 5,56&nbsp;mm NATO
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Armi Leggere |url=http://www.esercito.difesa.it/root/equipaggiamenti/armi_legg.asp#individuali |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520181849/http://www.esercito.difesa.it/root/equipaggiamenti/armi_legg.asp#individuali |archive-date=2011-05-20 |access-date=2008-08-18 |website=[[Esercito Italiano]]}}</ref>{{sfnp|Jones|Ness|2010|p=354}}
|-
|{{Flag|Indonesia}}
|[[Pindad]]
|Pindad SM-3
|<ref name="miller2001" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Antara News |date=7 October 2021 |title=Tim Reaksi Cepat Bakamla latihan VBSS |url=https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2441221/tim-reaksi-cepat-bakamla-latihan-vbss |access-date= |website=antaranews.com |language=id}}</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|Japan}}
|[[Sumitomo Heavy Industries]]
|5.56mm 機関銃 MINIMI
|<ref name="JSDF weapons">{{cite web | title=The 42nd anniversary of the 1st Division & the 53rd anniversary of the Nerima Armypost | url=http://www13.plala.or.jp/aconit/e-nerima_soubi.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120313105118/http://www13.plala.or.jp/aconit/e-nerima_soubi.html | archive-date=13 March 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=いこまいけ高岡 |title=5.56mm 機関銃 (ミニミ軽機関銃、FN Minimi) |url=http://takaoka.zening.info/Kanazawa/JGSDF_Camp_Kanazawa_Festival/FN-Minimi.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924235922/http://takaoka.zening.info/Kanazawa/JGSDF_Camp_Kanazawa_Festival/FN-Minimi.htm |archive-date=24 September 2014 |access-date=5 November 2014}}</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|Sweden}}
|[[Bofors Carl Gustaf]]
|Ksp 90
|<ref>[http://www.mil.se/sv/Materiel-och-teknik/Vapen/Latt-kulspruta-90/ Lätt kulspruta 90.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080415211127/http://www2.mil.se/sv/Materiel-och-teknik/Vapen/Latt-kulspruta-90/|date=2008-04-15}} Retrieved on October 6, 2008. {{in lang|sv}}</ref><ref>[http://www.gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/utv_ksp58/ksp58/ksp58.htm General Purpose Machine Guns of Sweden.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418033213/http://gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/utv_ksp58/ksp58/ksp58.htm|date=2012-04-18}} Retrieved on October 9, 2008.</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|Greece}}
|[[Hellenic Defence Systems]]
|5.56mm Minimi
|<ref>{{cite web |title=5.56mm Minimi |url=http://www.eas.gr/index.php?lang=en&sec=7&cid=114 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718131444/http://www.eas.gr/index.php?lang=en&sec=7&cid=114 |archive-date=2011-07-18 |website=eas.gr}}</ref>
|-
|}

===== Canadian variants =====

====== C9 LMG ======
Standard factory FN Minimi with a steel tubular buttstock.

====== C9A1 ======
The C9A1 comes fitted with a [[Picatinny rail]] on the feed cover mounting a 3.4× [[ELCAN Optical Technologies|ELCAN]] [[C79 optical sight|C79]] telescopic sight and can mount a vertical grip on the underside of the stock for added stability in prone firing.

====== C9A2 ======
The C9A2 mid-life upgrade introduced a second barrel which was shorter (both with an upgraded muzzle device), reduced IR green furniture, a [[Colt Canada C7 rifle#C8|C8]]-style collapsible stock, folding vertical foregrip and a [[laser aiming module]] (LAM) C9-specific TRIAD.

===== Swedish variants =====

====== Ksp 90 ======
Standard factory FN Minimi with a steel tubular buttstock, also known as the "Machine gun 90" ({{Langx|sv|Kulspruta 90}}).

====== Ksp 90B ======
Para model of the Ksp 90.

===== Japanese variant =====

====== 5.56mm機関銃MINIMI ======
The [[Japan Self-Defense Forces]] (JSDF) adopted the locally-produced Minimi under the name "5.56mm Machine Gun MINIMI" ({{Langx|jpn|5.56mm機関銃MINIMI}}) since the 1993 fiscal year as a successor to the [[Sumitomo Type 62|Type 62 7.62mm machine gun]] until 2019.<ref name="tk1">{{Cite web |date=2021-04-15 |title=スクープ！住友重機械が機関銃生産から撤退へ |url=https://toyokeizai.net/articles/-/422914 |accessdate=2021-04-16 |publisher=東洋経済オンライン}}</ref>

The license-produced MINIMI can be equipped with the [[Sumitomo Type 62|Type 62 GPMG]] tripod using a special attachment, and is used when precise shooting is required. Additionally, for long-range shooting, a “direct sight scope” (scope) may be mounted. The model adopted by the JSDF is the so-called standard type with a metal tube stock, and it has unique modifications such as a different shape for the barrel change lever. The side of the gun body is marked with 5.56mm Machine Gun MINIMI.

A distinctive feature is the unique heat cover (upper sleeve) mounted on the top of the barrel. This cover, similar to the [[M249]] used by US Military, is an added component that became equipped after adoption. However, the number of cooling vents in the central column has been reduced from 8 (on the original version) to 7, indicating a shape difference. The magazine stop for STANAG magazines is not used because it prevents training with blank rounds.<ref>{{Cite web |author= |date=2013-12-18 |title=住友重機械工業（株）に対する指名停止の措置等について |url=http://www.mod.go.jp/j/press/news/2013/12/18a.html |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201234226/http://www.mod.go.jp/j/press/news/2013/12/18a.html |archive-date=2014-02-01 |accessdate=2015-04-19 |publisher=[[:ja:防衛省]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author= |date=2013-12-18 |title=防衛装備品の納入に関する不適切な処理の判明について |url=http://www.shi.co.jp/info/2013/6kgpsq0000001ms0-att/6kgpsq0000001msi.pdf |accessdate=2015-04-19 |publisher=[[:ja:住友重機械工業]]}}</ref>

On December 18, 2013, the Ministry of Defense announced that Sumitomo Heavy Industries had falsified inspection data over several decades and had delivered machine guns that did not meet the required performance standards.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://jp.reuters.com/article/l3n0jx1l1-defense-ministry-idJPTYE9BH04Z20131218/ | title=防衛省が住友重を指名停止 機関銃のデータを改ざん | newspaper=Reuters | date=18 December 2013 }}</ref> As a result, the company was placed under a 5-month suspension of designation. It is reported that at least 5,350 units, including 12.7mm heavy machine guns, 7.62mm machine guns, and 5.56mm machine guns, were delivered since 1979. Even before the data falsification was discovered, personnel in the field had recognized that the Minimi produced by Sumitomo Heavy Industries was of low performance.<ref>{{Cite web |author=清谷信一 |authorlink=清谷信一 |date=9 November 2014 |title=なぜ自衛隊は｢暴発する機銃｣を使うのか |url=https://toyokeizai.net/articles/-/52889 |accessdate=2015-04-19 |publisher=[[:ja:東洋経済新報社|東洋経済オンライン]]}}</ref>

In April 2021, Sumitomo Heavy Industries announced its withdrawal from the production of machine guns and the development of 5.56mm machine guns due to budget constraints and reduced order volumes.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2021-04-15 |title=住友重機械、機関銃生産から撤退 |url=https://www.nikkei.com/nkd/industry/article/?DisplayType=1&n_m_code=031&ng=DGXZQOUC159YT0V10C21A4000000 |accessdate=2021-04-16 |newspaper=日本経済新聞}}</ref> However, the company stated it would continue producing parts for maintenance and repair.

Due to the obsolescence of the Minimi Mk1 and the cessation of procurement, the JGSDF conducted a selection for its next machine gun. The JGSDF decided to continue using the 5.56mm caliber and chose the MINIMI Mk3 over Germany’s [[Heckler & Koch MG4]].<ref>https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-news/weapons/japan-to-procure-minimi-mk-3-lmgs-g28-e2-snipers</ref> The “5.56mm Machine Gun MINIMI(B)” is being procured not through domestic production, but via imports. The procurement plan includes 3,100 units of MINIMI(B), which will replace the existing Minimi Mk1 over time.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://milirepo.sabatech.jp/ground-self-defense-forces-new-machine-gun-minimi-mk3-new-sniper-rifle-g28/|title=陸上自衛隊の新機関銃MINIMI Mk3、新狙撃銃G28|date=Feb 17, 2023|language=ja}}</ref>

===== Australian variant =====

====== F89 ======
Both the Standard and Para versions are used, with the Standard version usually being equipped with a 1.5x sight, and the Para variant usually equipped with a holographic sight, a removable forward grip and a detachable bipod. In 1994, tests were conducted on using different flash suppressors on F89s to increase accuracy.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Wachsberger |first=C. |date=June 1994 |title=Experiments to determine the effects of different flash suppressor designs on accuracy of an F89 Light Machine Gun |url=http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/3812/1/DSTO-GD-0003%20PR.pdf |journal=DSTO Formal Reports |page=28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815072607/http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/bitstream/1947/3812/1/DSTO-GD-0003%20PR.pdf |archive-date=15 August 2011 |access-date=16 May 2011 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>

==== Unlicensed copies ====
{| class="wikitable"
!Country
!Manufacturer
!Model
!References
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Flag|China}}
|Chongqing Changfeng Machine Factory
|CS/LM8
|<ref>{{cite web |title=中国CS/LM8型的5.56毫米轻机枪 |trans-title=China type CS/LM8 5.56 mm light machine gun |url=http://www.zgjunshi.com/Article/Class38/Class88/Class120/201408/20140814110734.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621022723/http://www.zgjunshi.com/Article/Class38/Class88/Class120/201408/20140814110734.html |archive-date=21 June 2017 |language=zh}}</ref><ref>https://user.guancha.cn/main/content?id=1119117&comments-container</ref>
|-
|Yunnan Xiyi Industry Company Limited
|XY 5.56
|{{sfnp|Popenker|Williams|2008|p=41}}<ref>{{cite web |title=图文: 外销型XY 5.56MM通用机枪主要数据_新浪军事_新浪网 |url=http://jczs.news.sina.com.cn/p/2006-10-17/0730404878.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104004843/http://jczs.news.sina.com.cn/p/2006-10-17/0730404878.html |archive-date=2016-11-04 |website=jczs.news.sina.com.cn}}</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|Taiwan}}
|[[Armaments Bureau]]
|[[T75 light machine gun|T75]]
|<ref>https://www.asianmilitaryreview.com/2020/04/foot-slogger-firepower/</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|Turkey}}
|[[Kale Group]]
|KMG-556
|<ref>https://armourersbench.com/2025/04/13/turkish-minimis-in-ukraine/</ref><ref>https://www.defenceturkey.com/tr/icerik/turkey-s-first-and-only-5-56-x-45mm-light-machine-gun-qualified-according-to-nato-tests-kmg556-4888</ref>
|-
|{{Flag|UAE}}
|[[Caracal International]]
|CLMG 556
|<ref>{{cite web |date=20 June 2025 |title=Caracal CLMG 556 - the First Machine Gun Made in UAE |url=https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/caracal-clmg-556-the-first-machine-gun-made-in-uae-44820076}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=EDGE's CARACAL Unveils New Light Machine Gun |url=https://caracal.ae/news/edges-caracal-unveils-new-light-machine-gun}}</ref>
|}

==Users==
[[File:FN Minimi Operators2.png|thumb|Map of FN Minimi operators]]
{{Multiple image
|image1=Canadian C9A1 LMG.JPG
|caption1=Canadian soldier training with the C9A1. The C9A1 is a Belgian-made Minimi Standard equipped with a 3.4× [[C79 optical sight]].
|image2=French Army soldier.jpg
|caption2=A Minimi Para gunner of the [[French Army]]}}
{{Multiple image
| image1            = Australian F-89 BFA.jpg
| caption1          = An Australian ''F89A1'' Minimi. Fitted is a blank-firing barrel and the standard issue 1.5× power scope common with the [[Steyr AUG#F88 Austeyr|F88 assault rifle]]
}}
{{Multiple image
| image1            = Pindad SM3 Para display.jpg
| caption1          = An Indonesian-made Minimi, Pindad SM3 Para with black and tan parts. Equipped with an [[ACOG sight]].
| image2            = ５．５６ｍｍ機関銃ＭＩＮＩＭＩ.jpg
| caption2          = A [[JGSDF]] soldier with a Sumitomo Minimi. Fitted is a blank-firing barrel.
}}

The Minimi has been adopted by over 45 countries.<ref name="45users">{{cite web|url=http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=655 |title=FN Herstal – Major Product Achievements |publisher=FN Herstal |access-date=2010-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927060025/http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=655 |archive-date=2011-09-27 }}</ref>

* {{flag|Argentina}}: M249 variant in use.<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://www.zona-militar.com/2021/06/09/oow-m249p-la-nueva-ametralladora-de-las-tropas-de-operaciones-especiales-del-ejercito-argentino/|title = OOW M249P, la nueva ametralladora de las tropas de operaciones especiales del Ejército Argentino|date = June 9, 2021|access-date = June 10, 2021|archive-date = June 10, 2021|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210610071438/https://www.zona-militar.com/2021/06/09/oow-m249p-la-nueva-ametralladora-de-las-tropas-de-operaciones-especiales-del-ejercito-argentino/|url-status = live}}</ref>
* {{flag|Australia}}: Designated '''F89''' in Australian service. It is manufactured by [[Lithgow Small Arms Factory|Lithgow Arms]].<ref name="SAS 2007"/> The Maximi was issued in 2011 after being trialled in Afghanistan and is in limited service.<ref name="Maximi"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Maximi |url=https://www.army.gov.au/our-work/equipment-uniforms/equipment/small-arms/maximi |website=Australian Army |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
* {{flag|Belgium}}: Standard infantry support weapon of the [[Belgian Army]].<ref name="miller2001">Miller, David (2001). ''The Illustrated Directory of 20th Century Guns''. Salamander Books Ltd. {{ISBN|1-84065-245-4}}.</ref> Uses both the standard (called the Minimi Mk2) and Para (Minimi Mk3) models.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mil.be/armycomp/subject/index.asp?LAN=nl&FILE=&ID=1680&MENU=2185&PAGE=1|title=Landcomponent|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120307124622/http://www.mil.be/armycomp/subject/index.asp?LAN=nl&FILE=&ID=1680&MENU=2185&PAGE=1|archive-date=2012-03-07}}</ref>
* {{flag|Brazil}}: Used by the [[Batalhão de Operações Policiais Especiais]] (BOPE) from [[Military Police of Rio de Janeiro]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.band.com.br/jornalismo/cidades/conteudo.asp?ID=100000397121 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120530155015/http://www.band.com.br/jornalismo/cidades/conteudo.asp?ID=100000397121 |archive-date=30 May 2012 |title=Polícia faz megaoperação em favelas do Rio de Janeiro |work=Noticias Band.com.br |access-date=5 November 2014 }}</ref> [[Coordenadoria de Recursos Especiais]] from the Civil Police of Rio de Janeiro, Federal police GPI,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-06-02 |title=World Infantry Weapons: Brazil |url=https://sites.google.com/site/worldinventory/wiw_sa_brazil |access-date=2022-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602220038/https://sites.google.com/site/worldinventory/wiw_sa_brazil |archive-date=2016-06-02 }}</ref> as well by the [[Brazilian Army]], [[Brazilian Marine Corps|Marine Corps]] (399 by 17 [[military organization]], with 13 adopting the Minimi 5,56 Standard and 4 adopting the Minimi 5,56 Para) and [[Brazilian Air Force]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/29367/brazil-adopts-minimi-machine-gun-across-land-forces|title=Brazil adopts Minimi machine gun across land forces|publisher=www.janes.com|date=3 November 2013|access-date=5 November 2013|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105065016/http://www.janes.com/article/29367/brazil-adopts-minimi-machine-gun-across-land-forces|archive-date=5 November 2013}}</ref>  The Army Special Forces uses 38 Minimi 5,56 Special Purpose Weapon (SPW).<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.defesanet.com.br/armas/noticia/12737/FN-MINIMI-%E2%80%93-EB-aposenta-o-FAP-e-adota-a--FN-Mini-Mitrailleuse/|title=FN MINIMI - EB aposenta o FAP e adota a FN Mini Mitrailleuse|date=2013-10-20|language=pt|access-date=2016-10-11|via=DefesaNet|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012225501/http://www.defesanet.com.br/armas/noticia/12737/FN-MINIMI-%E2%80%93-EB-aposenta-o-FAP-e-adota-a--FN-Mini-Mitrailleuse/|archive-date=2016-10-12}}</ref>
* {{flag|Burundi}}: Burundian rebels.<ref name ='SAS 2007 6'>{{cite book|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2007.html|chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2007/en/full/Small-Arms-Survey-2007-Chapter-06-EN.pdf|chapter=Armed Violence in Burundi: Conflict and Post-Conflict Bujumbura|title=The Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|year=2007|author=Small Arms Survey|author-link=Small Arms Survey|page=204|isbn=978-0-521-88039-8|access-date=2018-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827001033/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2007.html|archive-date=2018-08-27|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flag|Canada}}: The  '''C9 LMG''' was adopted in the 1980s.<ref name="cs">https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/lightmachineguns/c9lmg.htm</ref>
* {{flag|Chile}}: Used by [[Chilean Army]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.infodefensa.com/latam/2015/04/28/noticia-ejercito-chile-recibio-ametralladoras-minimi-fusiles-galil.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160403171332/https://www.infodefensa.com/latam/2015/04/28/noticia-ejercito-chile-recibio-ametralladoras-minimi-fusiles-galil.html|archive-date = 2016-04-03|title = El Ejército de Chile compró 1.225 ametralladoras Minimi y 2.000 fusiles Galil en 2014}}</ref>
* {{Flag|China}}: Locally-made clones are used by Chinese police.{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=36}}
* {{flag|Colombia}}: Used by Colombian military (M249 and MK3).<ref name="Army2010">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MzMfaR7djAgC&pg=PA279 |title=U.S. Army Weapons Systems, 2010–2011 |publisher=Skyhorse Publishing |page=279 |date=2010 |isbn=978-1-60239-725-5 |access-date=January 29, 2018 |archive-date=October 19, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019211853/https://books.google.com/books?id=MzMfaR7djAgC&pg=PA279 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=InfoDefensa |first=Revista Defensa |title=Colombia adquirirá más ametralladoras FN Herstal para sus Fuerzas Especiales |url=https://www.infodefensa.com/texto-diario/mostrar/3938817/colombia-busca-adquirir-nuevas-ametrallados-fn-herstal-minimi |access-date=2023-11-19 |website=Infodefensa - Noticias de defensa, industria, seguridad, armamento, ejércitos y tecnología de la defensa |language=es}}</ref>
* {{flag|Croatia}}:<ref>{{cite web |last1=Šurbek |first1=Ivan |title=Tigrovi u akciji s puškostrojnicom FN Minimi |url=https://hrvatski-vojnik.hr/tigrovi-u-akciji-s-puskostrojnicom-fn-minimi/ |website=Hrvatski vojnik |access-date=26 May 2024 |language=hr |date=23 May 2024}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Cyprus}}: Used by the [[Cypriot National Guard]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Vlassis |first=Savvas |date=2017-09-30 |title=Τα νέα φορητά όπλα και άλλα υλικά της Εθνικής Φρουράς |url=https://doureios.com/τα-νέα-φορητά-όπλα-και-άλλα-υλικά-της-εθ/ |access-date=2023-03-16 |website=Δούρειος Ίππος |language=en-US}}</ref>
* {{flag|Czech Republic}}: 7.62×51mm NATO Minimi adopted as the standard machine-gun for the Czech Army replacing the [[Uk vz. 59]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Grohmann|first1=Jan|title=MINIMI - nový standardní kulomet pro Armádu České republiky|url=http://www.armadninoviny.cz/minimi-novy-standardni-kulomet-pro-armadu-ceske-republiky.html|website=Armádní noviny|access-date=27 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227235722/http://www.armadninoviny.cz/minimi-novy-standardni-kulomet-pro-armadu-ceske-republiky.html|archive-date=27 December 2017}}</ref> 317 delivered as of January 2016.<ref>{{cite web|title=Ministr obrany|url=http://www.ods.cz/media/reading/12-08-2015-01-07-2016-odpoved-mo-kulomety.pdf|website=ods.cz|access-date=27 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160712090447/http://www.ods.cz/media/reading/12-08-2015-01-07-2016-odpoved-mo-kulomety.pdf|archive-date=2016-07-12}}</ref> The [[601st Special Forces Group]] uses the [[Mk 48 machine gun|Mk 48 Mod 0]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Zbraně používané u 601.skupiny speciálních sil|url=http://www.601skss.cz/SPECIALNI/MATERIAL/1_zbrane/zbrane.html#Zbran%C4%9B|publisher=601. skss|access-date=27 December 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171012144315/http://www.601skss.cz/SPECIALNI/MATERIAL/1_zbrane/zbrane.html#Zbran%C4%9B|archive-date=12 October 2017}}</ref> 5.56mm M249 variant were also in use.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lehký kulomet - 5,56 mm kulomet univerzální FN Minimi (M249 SAW) {{!}} Armáda ČR |url=https://acr.army.cz/technika-a-vyzbroj/pechotni/-lehky-kulomet---5-56mm-kulomet-univerzalni-fn-minimi-m249-saw-89693/ |access-date=2022-04-01 |website=acr.army.cz |language=cs}}</ref>
* {{flag|Denmark}}: Used by the [[Huntsmen Corps (Denmark)|Jægerkorps]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://politiken.dk/fotografier/reportagefoto/ECE1442230/foedselsdagsjaegere-oever-paa-aalborg-havn/|title=Fdselsdagsjgere ver p Aalborg Havn|access-date=5 November 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106003205/http://politiken.dk/fotografier/reportagefoto/ECE1442230/foedselsdagsjaegere-oever-paa-aalborg-havn/|archive-date=6 November 2014}}</ref>
* {{flag|East Timor}}: [[Timor Leste Defence Force]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Jane's Sentinel Security Assessment – Southeast Asia. Issue 20 – 2007 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=Coulsdon|pages =146 and 152}}</ref>
* {{flag|France}}: The Para version is widely used by the [[French Army]]. Fielded alongside the [[FN MAG]] GPMG.<ref>{{cite web|language=fr|title=Mini-mitrailleuse - Minimi|url=https://www.defense.gouv.fr/terre/equipements/materiels-specifiques/infanterie/armement/minimi|date=19 October 2016|access-date=28 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180829081817/https://www.defense.gouv.fr/terre/equipements/materiels-specifiques/infanterie/armement/minimi|archive-date=29 August 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flag|Greece}}: Used by the [[Hellenic Army]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eas.gr/index.php?lang=en&sec=7&cid=114|title= 5.56mm Minimi|website=eas.gr|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718131444/http://www.eas.gr/index.php?lang=en&sec=7&cid=114|archive-date=2011-07-18}}</ref>
* {{flag|Hungary}}: M249 SAW is used by the Hungarian Special Force.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://shadowspear.com/hungary-special-operations/34-berceseny-laszlo-kulonleges-muveleti-zaszloalj.html|title=34. Bercsény László Különleges Műveleti Zászlóalj|date=12 June 2009|work=ShadowSpear|access-date=5 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018081738/https://www.shadowspear.com/2009/06/34-berceseny-laszlo-kulonleges-muveleti-zaszloalj/|archive-date=18 October 2017}}</ref>
* {{flag|Indonesia}}: Standard light machine gun of [[Indonesian Armed Forces]].<ref name="miller2001"/> The SM3 was used from 2007.<ref>https://www.airspace-review.com/2023/02/21/mengenal-senapan-mesin-regu-sm3-buatan-pindad/</ref>
* {{flag|Iraq}}<ref name= 'Syria pro-Assad'>{{cite web|title=Minimi type light machine gun with pro-Assad group in Syria|url=http://armamentresearch.com/minimi-type-light-machine-gun-with-pro-assad-group-in-syria/|website=[[armamentresearch.com]]|first=Jonathan|last=Ferguson|date=April 2, 2016|access-date=August 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809005614/http://armamentresearch.com/minimi-type-light-machine-gun-with-pro-assad-group-in-syria/|archive-date=August 9, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flag|Ireland}}: Para in use with the [[Army Ranger Wing]] (ARW) special forces.<ref name="Herald 2010">{{cite news|last1=Lavery|first1=Michael|title=The Rangers at 30|url=http://www.herald.ie/news/the-rangers-at-30-27945665.html|access-date=18 November 2016|work=The Evening Herald|date=18 March 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303214902/http://www.herald.ie/news/the-rangers-at-30-27945665.html|archive-date=3 March 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{flag|Italy}}: The Minimi is made under license by [[Beretta]], which has a partnership with FN, and is employed by the Italian Armed Forces, replacing the MG 42/59 (a variant of the WWII [[MG 42]], which still sees widespread mounted use) in the [[squad automatic weapon]] role. The Minimi is being widely employed by Italian forces in all the most recent and current international theaters of operation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.esercito.difesa.it/root/equipaggiamenti/armi_legg.asp#individuali |title=Armi Leggere |website=[[Esercito Italiano]] |access-date=2008-08-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520181849/http://www.esercito.difesa.it/root/equipaggiamenti/armi_legg.asp#individuali |archive-date=2011-05-20 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Japan}}: Partially replaced the [[Sumitomo NTK-62|NTK-62]] with the [[Japanese Ground Self-Defense Forces]]. It is manufactured under license by [[Sumitomo Heavy Industries]].<ref name="JSDF weapons"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://takaoka.zening.info/Kanazawa/JGSDF_Camp_Kanazawa_Festival/FN-Minimi.htm|title=5.56mm機関銃(ミニミ軽機関銃、FN Minimi)|author=いこまいけ高岡|access-date=5 November 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924235922/http://takaoka.zening.info/Kanazawa/JGSDF_Camp_Kanazawa_Festival/FN-Minimi.htm|archive-date=24 September 2014}}</ref> The JGSDF is making plans to replace them, but SHI has confirmed that it will not be involved in a potential LMG tender.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/premium-sumitomo-withdraws-japanese-machine-gun-te/ | title=Sumitomo withdraws from Japanese machine gun tender &#124; Shephard }}</ref> In January 2023, the FN-made Minimi MK3 was selected and designed as MINIMI(B).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aviationwire.jp/archives/269247|title=防衛省、SH-60K能力向上型を量産 平均単価81億円|date=Jan 24, 2023|language=ja}}</ref> Around 3,100 Mk3s are set to be imported.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://sadefensejournal.com/japans-new-type-20-assault-rifle/ | title=FIRST LOOK: Japan's New Type 20 Assault Rifle – Small Arms Defense Journal }}</ref>
* {{flag|Latvia}}: Standard light machine gun in Latvian inventory.<ref>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081001234410/http://www.mod.gov.lv/upload/nbsfakti.anglu.gala.pdf|archive-date=1 October 2008|url=http://www.mod.gov.lv/upload/nbsfakti.anglu.gala.pdf|title=National Armed Forces|website=mod.gov.lv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-26|title=POTD: Latvian Mechanized Brigade with FN Minimi & HK G36C|url=https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2021/06/26/potd-latvian-mechanized-brigade-with-fn-minimi-hk-g36c/|access-date=2021-06-27|website=The Firearm Blog|language=en-US}}</ref>
* {{flag|Lebanon}}<ref>{{Citation |url=http://www.lebarmy.gov.lb/article.asp?ln=ar&id=23881 |script-title=ar:قائد الجيش أشاد بدقة التنفيذ والتنسيق |last=Al-Balaa |first=Nadine |author2=Nina Akel Khalil |date=January 15, 2010 |publisher=Lebanese Armed Forces |language=ar |access-date=January 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110630162209/http://lebarmy.gov.lb/article.asp?ln=ar&id=23881 |archive-date=June 30, 2011}}</ref>
* {{flag|Libya}}{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=56}}<ref name ='SAS 26'>{{cite book|title=Web Trafficking: Analysing the Online Trade of Small Arms and Light Weapons in Libya|first1=N.R.|last1=Jenzen-Jones|first2=Ian|last2=McCollum|date=April 2017|series=Working Paper No. 26|editor=Small Arms Survey|editor-link=Small Arms Survey|pages=48, 59|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/F-Working-papers/SAS-SANA-WP26-Libya-web-trafficking.pdf|access-date=2018-08-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009093426/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/F-Working-papers/SAS-SANA-WP26-Libya-web-trafficking.pdf|archive-date=2018-10-09}}</ref>
* {{flag|Lithuania}}: 7.62×51mm FN Minimi MK 3.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://kam.lt/en/replenishment-of-lithuanian-armed-forces-stocks-minimi-7-62-and-carl-gustaf-ammunition-on-the-way/ | title=Replenishment of Lithuanian Armed Forces stocks: MINIMI 7.62 and Carl-Gustaf ammunition on the way | date=2 March 2023 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Luxembourg}}: The Luxembourgish Army uses it as a Squad automatic Weapon.{{citation needed|date=October 2025}} The Para variant is used by the ''[[Unité Spéciale de la Police]]'' intervention unit of the [[Grand Ducal Police]].<ref name="Unofficial">{{cite web|url=http://www.usp.lu/armement-pistolets-fr.php |title=Unofficial Pistols Page, Equipment |work=USP.lu |access-date=2009-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722161231/http://www.usp.lu/armement-pistolets-fr.php |archive-date=2011-07-22 }}</ref><ref name="RAIDS">{{cite web|url=http://www.usp.lu/media/raids.pdf |title=L'Unite d'Intervention de la Police Luxembourgeoise |date=March 2006 |language=fr |publisher=RAIDS Magazine |access-date=2009-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722160041/http://www.usp.lu/media/raids.pdf |archive-date=2011-07-22 }}</ref><ref name="ARMAS">{{cite web|url=http://www.usp.lu/media/armas.pdf |title=UPS Unidad Especial de la Policia Luxembourguesa |author=Lasterra, Juan Pablo |year=2004 |language=es |publisher=ARMAS Magazine |access-date=2009-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722161849/http://www.usp.lu/media/armas.pdf |archive-date=2011-07-22 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Malaysia}}: The [[Malaysian Army]] replaced the [[Heckler & Koch HK11|HK11A1]] machine gun with the Minimi. Also used by police special force units.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tactical-life.com/online/special-weapons/malaysian-special-forces |title=Malaysian Special Forces |author=Thompson, Leroy |date=December 2008 |publisher=Special Weapons |access-date=2009-11-29 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402013858/http://www.tactical-life.com/online/special-weapons/malaysian-special-forces/ |archive-date=2012-04-02 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Mexico}}: [[Mexican Air Force]] uses it on helicopters.{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=56}}
* {{flag|Nepal}}: Purchased 5,500 units in 2002.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lalibre.be/actu/belgique/article/76347/une-commande-a-destination-du-nepal.html|title=Une commande à destination du Népal|author=Rachel Crivellaro|access-date=5 November 2014}}</ref>
* {{flag|Netherlands}}: The [[Royal Netherlands Army]] has brought in the Para version of the Minimi to replace the [[FN MAG]] in some infantry roles. The Dutch [[Korps Commandotroepen]] use the Minimi 5.56 para version.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://www.korpscommandotroepen.nl/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Factbook-KCT-2014.pdf |title=Factbook Korps Commandotroepen: verleden - heden - toekomst|publisher=[[Royal Netherlands Army|Koninklijke Landmacht]]|year=2014 |access-date=2015-02-26 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150505062654/http://www.korpscommandotroepen.nl/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Factbook-KCT-2014.pdf|page=25 |archive-date=2015-05-05 }}</ref> The MAG is still being used as a [[general-purpose machine gun]], support fire weapon and as a vehicle-mounted weapon.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/materieel/bewapening/minimi-licht-machinegeweer|title= Minimi-licht machinegeweer|access-date= 28 August 2018|website= defensie.nl|date= 2013-11-04|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180829000224/https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/materieel/bewapening/minimi-licht-machinegeweer|archive-date= 29 August 2018|url-status= live}}</ref>
* {{flag|New Zealand}}: The [[New Zealand Defence Force]] uses the Minimi under the designation C9 Minimi. This gun has been used as the Army's Light Support Weapon (LSW) since 1988.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.army.mil.nz/our-army/equipment/weapons/machine-guns.htm |title=NZ Army - Our Equipment - Machine Guns |access-date=2011-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524151827/http://www.army.mil.nz/our-army/equipment/weapons/machine-guns.htm |archive-date=2011-05-24 }} New Zealand Army official site</ref> The 7.62 Minimi TR was selected in Feb 2012 to replace the C9 LSW Minimi and will be known as the 7.62 LSW Minimi in NZDF service.<ref>{{cite news|editor-last=Martin |editor-first=Judith |title=New Light Support Weapon for NZ Defence|url=http://www.army.mil.nz/downloads/pdf/army-news/armynews428.pdf|access-date=14 May 2012|newspaper=NZ Army News|date=February 2012|issue=428|page=5|quote=The New Zealand Defence Force has selected the FN Herstal 7.62mm Minimi TR as a replacement for the 5.56 mm LSW C9, currently in service. The weapons are being acquired now, with NZ delivery due to start from April this year, and introduction to service and issuing to units planned to occur in last quarter of 2012. The 7.62 LSW Minimi will be issued to certain Army and Air Force Units. This will replace the C9 capability, with priority being given to field force units and regional equipment pools.|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601124848/http://www.army.mil.nz/downloads/pdf/army-news/armynews428.pdf|archive-date=1 June 2012}}</ref>
* {{flag|Norway}}: Para version in use with [[Hærens Jegerkommando|HJK]]/[[Forsvarets Spesialkommando (FSK)|FSK]], and [[Marinejegerkommandoen|MJK]] since the late 1980s, since 2011 in use with armed forces of Norway (1,900 machine guns were purchased in 2011).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=705|title=Norwegian Armed Forces Adopt FN MINIMI™ Machine Gun|access-date=5 November 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319195159/http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=705|archive-date=19 March 2012}}</ref> In September 2021 FN Herstal and Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency signed a framework agreement for delivery of 4000 Minimi 7,62 Mk3.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.norwaynews.com/norway-orders-4000-fn-minimi-mk3-7-62mm-light-machine-guns-from-fn-herstal/|title=Norway orders 4000 FN Minimi Mk3 7.62mm light machine guns from FN Herstal – NORWAY NEWS – latest news, breaking stories and comment – NORWAY NEWS|date=4 September 2021 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Papua New Guinea}}: Designated F89.<ref name="jones2009">Jones, Richard D. ''Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010''. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). {{ISBN|978-0-7106-2869-5}}.</ref>
* {{flag|Peru}}: Used by the ''[[Infantería de Marina del Perú]]'' (Peruvian Naval Infantry).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dintel-gid.com.ar/galerias/desfileperu2007.html |title=Desfile Militar día nacional del Perú. 27 de Julio de 2007 |language=es |access-date=2009-10-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531161417/http://www.dintel-gid.com.ar/galerias/desfileperu2007.html |archive-date=2011-05-31 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Philippines}}: In use by the [[Armed Forces of the Philippines]] (AFP). Purchased the FN Minimi in May 2002 with 402 acquired.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thegunzone.com/556dw-13.html|title=The 5.56 X 45mm: 2002–2003|author=Daniel Watters|access-date=2009-03-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319145529/http://www.thegunzone.com/556dw-13.html|archive-date=2012-03-19}}</ref><ref name="FRF">{{cite web | url=http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1371154/posts | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150722185820/http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1371154/posts | archive-date=2015-07-22 | title=DND: P593-M Minimi deal will 'not prosper' (5.56 NATO wackiness) }}</ref> Additional order cancelled in favor of rebidding due to corruption allegations during Arroyo Administration.<ref name="FRF"/>
* {{flag|Poland}}: [[GROM|JW GROM]]<ref>{{cite news|first=Remigiusz|last=Wilk (REMOV)|url=http://www.altair.com.pl/cz-art-1660|title=Nowe gromy GROM|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326120026/http://www.altair.com.pl/cz-art-1660|archive-date=2010-03-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://grom.mil.pl/uzbrojenie_pliki/UZBROJENIE.HTM|title=GROM Utility and Equipment|access-date=2009-08-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120226181818/http://grom.mil.pl/uzbrojenie_pliki/UZBROJENIE.HTM|archive-date=2012-02-26}}</ref>
* {{PRT}}: [[Portuguese Army]] received in 2019 Minimi MK3 machine guns in the [[5.56×45mm NATO|5.56×45mm]] and [[7.62×51mm NATO|7.62×51mm]] calibers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-03-28 |title=Portuguese Army advances its soldier modernisation effort |url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/portuguese-army-advances-its-soldier-modernisation-effort |access-date=2022-04-12 |website= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210328142305/https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/portuguese-army-advances-its-soldier-modernisation-effort |archive-date=28 March 2021 }}</ref> In 2022 [[Portuguese Marine Corps]] received an unknown amount of [[5.56×45mm NATO|5.56×45mm]] Minimi MK3.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Portuguese Marine Corps FN Minimi Mk3 |url=https://twitter.com/defence360/status/1513930668585238533 |access-date=2022-04-24 |website=Twitter |language=en}}</ref>
* {{flag|Serbia}}: Used by the special forces units of the Armed Forces ([[72nd Brigade for Special Operations]] and [[63rd Parachute Brigade]]) and [[Special Anti-Terrorist Unit (Serbia)|Special Anti-Terrorist Unit]] of the Police.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blic.rs/Vesti/Reportaza/235361/Spektakl-i-na-nebu-i-na-zemlji|title=Blic Online - Spektakl i na nebu i na zemlji|work=Blic Online|date=14 February 2011 |access-date=5 November 2014|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141105222239/http://www.blic.rs/Vesti/Reportaza/235361/Spektakl-i-na-nebu-i-na-zemlji|archive-date=5 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://specijalne-jedinice.com/Srbija/SAJ.html#sthash.7Yu93cNL.jXYUlBsc.dpbs|title=Specijalne-jedinice.com - Specijalna antiteroristička jedinica-SAJ|website=specijalne-jedinice.com|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202075431/http://specijalne-jedinice.com/Srbija/SAJ.html#sthash.7Yu93cNL.jXYUlBsc.dpbs|archive-date=2017-02-02}}</ref>
* {{flag|Senegal}}: Used by Senegalese special forces units.<ref name="NMAA">{{cite web|first1=Jeremy |last1=Binnie|first2=Erwan|last2= de Cherisey|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170622123315/http://www.janes.com/images/assets/520/71520/New-model_African_armies.pdf|title= New-model African armies|publisher= Jane's|date= 2017|archive-date= 22 June 2017|url=http://www.janes.com/images/assets/520/71520/New-model_African_armies.pdf}}</ref>
* {{flag|Slovenia}}: Minimi Para used by the [[Military of Slovenia]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.slovenskavojska.si/oborozitev-in-oprema/lahka-pehotna-in-podporna-oborozitev/lahki-puskomitraljez-556mm-fn-minimi/ |title=Lahka pehotna in podporna oborožitev|language=sl |access-date=2009-05-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090529183450/http://www.slovenskavojska.si/oborozitev-in-oprema/lahka-pehotna-in-podporna-oborozitev/lahki-puskomitraljez-556mm-fn-minimi/ |archive-date=2009-05-29 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Spain}}: The [[Spanish Navy]] acquired Minimi light machine guns in the [[5.56×45mm]] Para and [[7.62×51mm]] versions.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fnherstal.com/fileadmin/header/image/News/Press_review/2009_Press_Review/whi_minimi_sdal_2009.pdf |title=La armada compra 88 nuevas ametralladoras de FN Herstal a través de la empresa SDAL, S.L.|language=es|access-date=2009-08-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205201942/http://www.fnherstal.com/fileadmin/header/image/News/Press_review/2009_Press_Review/whi_minimi_sdal_2009.pdf |archive-date=2010-12-05 }}</ref>
* {{flag|Sri Lanka}}<ref name="miller2001"/>
* {{flag|Syria}}: [[Syrian Arab Army]], formerly [[Desert Hawks Brigade]].<ref name= 'Syria pro-Assad'/>
* {{flag|Sweden}}: Known as the '''Ksp 90''' (''Kulspruta 90''). Para model designated Ksp 90B; both are made by [[Bofors Carl Gustaf]].<ref>[http://www.mil.se/sv/Materiel-och-teknik/Vapen/Latt-kulspruta-90/ Lätt kulspruta 90.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080415211127/http://www2.mil.se/sv/Materiel-och-teknik/Vapen/Latt-kulspruta-90/ |date=2008-04-15 }} Retrieved on October 6, 2008. {{in lang|sv}}</ref><ref>[http://www.gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/utv_ksp58/ksp58/ksp58.htm General Purpose Machine Guns of Sweden.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418033213/http://gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/utv_ksp58/ksp58/ksp58.htm |date=2012-04-18 }} Retrieved on October 9, 2008.</ref>
* {{flag|Switzerland}}: Designated LMg 05 (''Leichtes Maschinengewehr 05'') or FM 05 (''Fusil mitrailleur 05'').<ref>[http://www.he.admin.ch/internet/heer/de/home/verbaende/pzbr11/mittel/pzgrenbat29/berichte_2005_-_2009/berichtssammlung/Berichte_2009/LMg05.html Einführung Leichtes Maschinengewehr] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002194104/http://www.he.admin.ch/internet/heer/de/home/verbaende/pzbr11/mittel/pzgrenbat29/berichte_2005_-_2009/berichtssammlung/Berichte_2009/LMg05.html |date=2011-10-02 }} (in German).</ref>
* {{flag|Taiwan}}: Used by the Republic of China Army; a version re-engineered for local production, designated [[T75 Light machine gun|T75]], is in use by the Republic of China Marine Corps.<ref name="jones2009"/>
* {{flag|Thailand}}: Used by the Royal Thai Navy Marine Corps and by the Royal Thai Army (M249 variant).<ref name="jones2009"/>
* {{flag|Tunisia}}{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=57}}
* {{flag|Turkey}}: Used by [[General Directorate of Security (Turkey)|General Directorate of Security]] and [[Turkish Land Forces]].<ref name="jones2009"/> Also CS/LM8s purchased from China as replacement of older FN Minimi MK 1s used by [[Police Special Operation Department]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kula |first1=Mehmet Ali |title=Türkiye, Çin'den 3 binden fazla makineli tüfek aldı! |url=https://www.defenceturk.net/turkiye-cinden-3-binden-fazla-makineli-tufek-aldi |website=DefenceTurk |access-date=10 October 2024 |language=tr |date=13 September 2022}}</ref>
* {{flag|Ukraine}}: Received from Canada and Belgium in 2022 and used during the [[Russo-Ukrainian War]].<ref name="shame"/><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/campaigns/canadian-military-support-to-ukraine.html | title=Canadian military support to Ukraine | date=6 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230829192202/https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/campaigns/canadian-military-support-to-ukraine.html|archive-date=August 29, 2023 }}</ref> 300 Minimi Mk3 in [[7.62×51mm NATO|7.62×51mm]] were also donated to the AFU by Come Back Alive Foundation in 2024 and 2025.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-08-22 |title="Come Back Alive" delivers 150 FN Minimi machine guns to the Defense Forces - savelife.in.ua |url=https://savelife.in.ua/en/materials/news-en/come-back-alive-delivers-150-fn-minimi-m-en/ |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250108093657/https://savelife.in.ua/en/materials/news-en/come-back-alive-delivers-150-fn-minimi-m-en/ |archive-date=2025-01-08 |access-date=2025-03-21 |work=savelife.in.ua |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title="Повернись живим" передав українським Силам оборони 150 кулеметів FN Minimi |url=https://mil.in.ua/uk/news/povernys-zhyvym-peredav-ukrayinskym-sylam-oborony-150-kulemetiv-fn-minimi/ |access-date=2025-03-21 |website=Мілітарний. Чесні новини про армію, війну та оборону. |language=uk}}</ref>
* {{flag|United Arab Emirates}}<ref name="miller2001"/>
* {{flag|United Kingdom}}: Used standard and Para variants, designated '''L108A1''' and the L110A2 respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army.mod.uk/equipment/support-weapons/1462.aspx|title=The British Army - Light Machine Gun (LMG)|first=The British Army|last=land-mediacomms-webcontent@land.mod.uk|website=webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk|archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121018160425/http://www.army.mod.uk/equipment/support-weapons/1462.aspx|archive-date=2012-10-18}}</ref> The [[British Army|Army]] equipped each four-man [[fireteam]] with the Para variant. The LMG was usually fitted with the 4× [[SUSAT]] standard-issue rifle sight. It was also used by the Royal Navy, [[3 Commando Brigade|Royal Marines Commandos]] and the [[RAF Regiment]]. Some 7.62 Minimis are in service.<ref>{{cite web|title=FN MINIMI™ 7.62 Machine Gun Selected by British Military|url=http://www.army-technology.com/contractors/machine_guns/fnherstal/press32.html|work=Press release via army-technology.com|publisher=FN Herstal|access-date=14 May 2012|date=June 8, 2011|quote=FN Herstal has recently been awarded a new contract by the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) for the supply of up to 176 MINIMI™ 7.62 light machine guns by the end of 2011. The contract also includes optional quantities of a further 250 MINIMI 7.62 machine guns to be delivered annually over a three-year period from 2012 to 2014 should these options be exercised.|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120330231816/http://www.army-technology.com/contractors/machine_guns/fnherstal/press32.html|archive-date=30 March 2012}}</ref>{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}} The L110A3 was phased out by early 2019 in favour of the earlier [[FN MAG#British versions|L7A2 general purpose machine gun]], Joint Force Command users retained their stocks of the weapon.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/8c19e238#/8c19e238/16 |title=Out with old for infantry weapons |page=16 |magazine=Soldier |date=August 2018 |publisher=[[British Army]] |access-date=2 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=8 September 2018|publisher=[[British Army]]|title=Soldier Magazine September 2018|url=http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/d441842f#/d441842f/28}}</ref>
* {{flagu|United States}}: [[United States Armed Forces]] use it designated as the [[M249 light machine gun]].<ref name="miller2001"/>
* {{flag|Vietnam}}: FN Minimi Mk 3 are used by the Vietnamese Marines.<ref>[http://kienthuc.net.vn/vu-khi/mo-xe-bien-the-moi-nhat-sung-may-fn-minimi-viet-nam-285617.html "'Mổ xẻ' biến thể mới nhất súng máy FN Minimi Việt Nam"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131201020427/http://kienthuc.net.vn/vu-khi/mo-xe-bien-the-moi-nhat-sung-may-fn-minimi-viet-nam-285617.html |date=2013-12-01 }}, ''Kiến thức'' (in Vietnamese), retrieved 29 November 2013.</ref>
* {{Flag|Yemen}}: FN Minimi reported by Amnesty to be used by a militia during the [[Al Hudaydah offensive|Hodeidah offensive]] in 2018<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2019/02/uae-arms-fair-showcases-belgian-weapon-in-use-by-yemeni-militias/|title=This type of weapon is being wielded by UAE-backed militias in Yemen's conflict. So why is a Belgian company marketing it at a global arms fair?|website=www.amnesty.org|date=14 February 2019|language=en|access-date=2019-02-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217030128/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2019/02/uae-arms-fair-showcases-belgian-weapon-in-use-by-yemeni-militias/|archive-date=2019-02-17|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Former users ===
* {{Flagcountry|Islamic Republic of Afghanistan}}: The [[Afghan National Army]] made use of U.S.-supplied M249s during the [[Taliban insurgency]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Afghan National Security Forces Order of Battle|url=http://www.longwarjournal.org/multimedia/ANSF%20OOBpage4-ANA.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120607171044/http://www.longwarjournal.org/multimedia/ANSF%20OOBpage4-ANA.pdf|archive-date=7 June 2012|access-date=16 May 2012|website=Long War Journal}}</ref>

=== Non-state users ===
* {{flagicon image|Flag_of_Free_Aceh_Movement.svg}} [[Free Aceh Movement]]<ref>{{cite book | title=Small Arms Production and Transfers in Southeast Asia | publisher=[[Australian National University]] | author=Capie, David | year=2002 | page=40|isbn=0-7315-5421-3|url=https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/216596/1/146_Small_arms_production.pdf}}</ref>
* {{flag|Mali}}: [[People's Movement for the Liberation of Azawad]]<ref name ='SAS 2005'>{{cite book|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2005.html|chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2005/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2005-Chapter-06-EN.pdf|chapter=Sourcing the Tools of War: Small Arms Supplies to Conflict Zones|title=Small Arms Survey 2005: Weapons at War|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year=2005|author=Small Arms Survey|author-link=Small Arms Survey|page=166|isbn=978-0-19-928085-8|access-date=2018-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830004838/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2005.html|archive-date=2018-08-30}}</ref>
* {{flag|Taliban}}: Former [[Islamic Republic of Afghanistan|Afghan government]] stocks. 59 ex-British Minimis were also used by the Taliban during the [[War in Afghanistan (2001–14)|War in Afghanistan]].{{sfn|McNab|2017|p=57}}

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

==Bibliography==
* {{cite book |editor-last1=Jones |editor-first1=Richard D.|editor-last2=Ness |editor-first2=Leland S.|year=2010|title=Jane's Infantry Weapons 2010-2011 | publisher=Jane's Publishing|isbn=978-0710629081}}
* {{cite book|title=The FN Minimi Light Machine Gun: M249, L108A1, L110A2, and other variants|series=Weapon 53|first=Chris|last= McNab|date= 23 February 2017|isbn=978-1-4728-1621-4|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pXe9DAAAQBAJ}}
* {{cite book |author1=Popenker, Maxim |author2=Williams, Anthony G. |title=Machine Gun. The Development of the Machine Gun from the Nineteenth Century to the Present Day |location=London |publisher=Crowood Press |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-84797-030-5 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/machinegundevelo0000pope }}

==External links==
{{commons category|FN Minimi}}
* [http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=249&backPID=306&productID=18&pid_product=233&pidList=306&categorySelector=2&detail=&cHash=9f41c9df37= Official Website (5.56mm)]
* [http://www.fnherstal.com/index.php?id=249&backPID=306&productID=19&pid_product=233&pidList=306&categorySelector=2&detail=&cHash=8a87b809d7= Official Website (7.62mm)]
* {{YouTube|mWTprmE1sXI|Video of operation}} {{in lang|ja}}

{{FN Herstal firearms}}
{{Canadian Forces Land Force Command}}
{{Current French infantry weapons}}
{{Pindad}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:5.56×45mm NATO machine guns]]
[[Category:FN Herstal firearms|Minimi]]
[[Category:Infantry weapons of the Cold War]]
[[Category:Squad automatic weapons]]
[[Category:Long stroke piston firearms]]
[[Category:Machine guns of Belgium]]
[[Category:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1974]]