View source for Don Q

{{Short description|Puerto Rican rum}}
{{other uses|Don Q (disambiguation)}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{Tone|date=July 2023}}
{{Promotional|date=July 2023}}
}}
{{use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox product
| title            = Ron Don Q
| image            = Botella DonQ Cristal.jpg
| caption          = A bottle of Ron Don Q - Cristal
| type             = 
| inventor         = [[Juan Serrallés Colón]]
| inception        = 
| launch year      = 1865
| company          = [[Destilería Serrallés]]
| manufacturer     = 
| available        = 
| current supplier = 
| last production  = 
| notes            = 
| url              = {{URL|https://donq.com}}
}}

'''Don Q''' is a [[List of Puerto Rican rums|Puerto Rican rum]], distilled, manufactured, bottled, and distributed by [[Destilería Serrallés]] from its corporate facility in [[Ponce, Puerto Rico]]. Don Q, "Puerto Rico's best-known rum",<ref>Neysa Rodriguez Deynes, Rafael J. Torres Torres, and Carlos Aneiro Perez. "Otros Puntos de Interes", in ''Brevario Sobre la Historia de Ponce y Sus Principales Lugares de Interes.'' Gobierno Municipal de Ponce (Ponce, Puerto Rico). Model Offset Printing. 1991. page 172.</ref> is the top-selling rum in Puerto Rico,<ref>[https://periodicoelsolpr.com/2020/03/09/don-q-celebra-nueva-imagen/ ''Don Q celebra nueva imagen.''] Periodico El Sol Puerto Rico. Accessed 12 March 2020.</ref><ref>[https://vinepair.com/articles/don-q-puerto-rican-rum/ ''10 Things You Should Know About Don Q Rum.''] Christine Clark. Vinepair.com 8 November 2019. Accessed 14 January 2020.</ref><ref>[https://www.besttastingspirits.com/review-don-q-cristal-rum/ ''Review: Don Q Cristal Rum.''] Jeff Ellingson. Best-tasting Spirits. 23 March 2015. Accessed 14 January 2020.</ref><ref>[https://www.caribjournal.com/2014/04/01/don-q-distillery-to-ramp-up-rum-production-in-puerto-rico/ ''Don Q Distillery to Ramp Up Rum Production in Puerto Rico.''] Caribbean Journal. Undated. Accessed 14 January 2020.</ref> where over 70% of the rum consumed in the United States is produced.<ref name="auto">[http://www.prdailysun.com/news/DonQ-awarded-5-stars ''DonQ awarded 5 stars.''] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513181741/http://www.prdailysun.com/news/DonQ-awarded-5-stars |date=May 13, 2012 }} Puerto Rico Daily Sun. San Juan, Puerto Rico. 15 September 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2011.</ref> The rum derives its name from [[Don Quixote]],<ref>[https://archive.org/details/roughguidetopuer0000keel/page/218 ''Porta Caribe: Ponce and around.''] Stephen Keeling. "The Rough Guide to Puerto Rico." Rough Guides Limited. 2008. Page 218. Retrieved 10 July 2012.</ref><ref>[http://www.trivago.es/san-juan-33685/curiosidades/museoexposiciongaleria-de-arte/f_180=1 ''Museo/Exposición/Galería de arte Don Q.''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821123827/http://www.trivago.es/san-juan-33685/curiosidades/museoexposiciongaleria-de-arte/f_180=1 |date=21 August 2010 }} Retrieved 2 October 2011.</ref> the protagonist in [[Miguel de Cervantes]]' classic Spanish novel.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ministryofrum.com/producerdetails.php?t=16|title=Puerto Rico - Destileria Serralles, Inc. - Ministry of Rum|website=www.ministryofrum.com|access-date=24 June 2011|archive-date=29 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629041429/http://www.ministryofrum.com/producerdetails.php?t=16|url-status=dead}}</ref> The rum is sold internationally, competing against [[Bacardi]] for [[market share]]. Available in the continental United States since June 2009,<ref>[http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20090625005559/en/Serralles-USA-Opens-Headquarters-Dallas-TX ''Serralles USA Opens Its Headquarters in Dallas, TX.''] Business Wire. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref> Don Q continues to outsell Bacardi in Puerto Rico.<ref>[https://www.spiritsreview.com/reviews-rum-don-q-gold.html ''Rum - Don Q Gold: Destileria Serrallés.''] Chris Carlsson. Spirits Review. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref><ref>[https://archive.today/20130118095348/http://boozeblogger.com/wordpress/2010/03/booze-reviews-don-q-rums-crystal-gold-anjeo/ ''Booze Reviews Don Q Rums: Crystal, Gold, Añejo.''] Booze Review. March 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref><ref>[https://www.caribjournal.com/2012/09/22/rum-journal-don-q-gran-anejo-puerto-rican-rum/ ''Rum Journal: Tasting Don Q Gran Añejo Puerto Rican Rum.''] Caribbean Journal. 22 September 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref>

==History==
The Serrallés family migrated from [[Catalonia]] to [[Puerto Rico]] in the mid-1830s, and established a [[sugar cane]] [[plantation]] in the outskirts of [[Ponce, Puerto Rico|Ponce]]. {{Citation needed|date=July 2023}} They were successful in harvesting and refining cane sugar and exporting it to the United States, the United Kingdom and France. The plantation became very prosperous, and virtually became a [[company town]], with its own [[Rail transport|rail]] line, workers' housing, transportation fleet, commissary, and private—later public—airport (Ponce's [[Mercedita Airport]]). Most of these operations were eventually annexed to the municipality of Ponce, in whose lands the plantation is based.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.destileriaserralles.com/history.swf |title=Destileria Serralles History |access-date=24 June 2011 |archive-date=25 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225153225/http://www.destileriaserralles.com/history.swf |url-status=dead }}</ref>

In 1865, the family opened a rum manufacturer at the plantation, ''"[[Hacienda Mercedita]]"''. On that year, [[Juan Serrallés]], who would go down as one of the most successful liquor salesmen in Puerto Rican history, imported a still from France, which enabled him to produce his first casks of rum.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l6ex-yW0Ds8C&pg=PA99|title=Rum: The Epic Story Of The Drink That Conquered The World|first=Charles A.|last=Coulombe|date=July 6, 2005|publisher=Citadel Press|isbn=9780806525839 |via=Google Books}}</ref>

The Serrallés operation produced various local rum brands, most of which were short-lived. Inspired by the success of other rum producers in the island, the family decided to launch a refined brand with the intention of exporting it elsewhere. The Don Q brand was launched in 1932, and became popular with locals who considered rival [[Bacardi]] either harsher in taste or a foreign brand. When Bacardí opened its distilling operations in Puerto Rico in the early 1930s, it was considered a Cuban brand since its headquarters were in Cuba. Since the 1960s Cuban revolution, Bacardi has had its headquarters in [[Bermuda]], but produces most of its rum in Puerto Rico at the [[Cathedral of Rum]].{{Citation needed|date=July 2023}}

By the 1960s, Don Q was available on most of Puerto Rico's important supermarket chains, such as [[Pueblo Supermarkets|Pueblo]] and others. It also became available at [[Amigo Supermarkets|Amigo]].<ref name="auto2">{{cite web|url=http://www.cruisemates.com/articles/ports/sanjuan.cfm|title=San Juan, Puerto Rico; Cruise Ship Ports and Cruising Regions|website=www.cruisemates.com|date=27 July 2021 }}</ref>

==Distillation process==
Don Q is [[distillation|distilled]] from [[sugar cane]]. The combination of the type of [[yeast]]s employed for [[Fermentation (food)|fermentation]], distillation method, aging conditions, and blending determines the characteristic flavor of rum. Made with [[molasses]], water, [[Mashing|mash]], and yeast, ''Don Q'' is distilled in a continuous still. Once distilled, the clear spirit is aged in oak barrels for up to a year per Puerto Rican law, adding a golden color and character to the rum. Flavors and spices, if any, are added as an option at this point. The brand's taste is achieved through a proprietary recipe, which is blended into the rum mixture at the final stages of production.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://is4ie.org/Content/Documents/Document.ashx?DocId=79424|title='''2003 Industrial Symbiosis in Rum Production.''' By International Society for Industrial Ecology. Page 3.}}{{Dead link|date=March 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

==Advertising and sales==
[[File:Don Q advertisement (1949).jpg|thumb|Don Q advertisement from 1949]]
[[File:Sabor de Puerto Rico (8687599115).jpg|right|thumb|Don Q served at Intercontinental Hotel in San Juan, Puerto Rico]]

Currently, Don Q is sold in the United States, Mexico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Spain, and a number of other countries.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS160577+15-Jul-2009+BW20090715|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120910091406/http://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS160577+15-Jul-2009+BW20090715|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-09-10|title=Serrallés USA Joins Forces With Powerhouse Glazer Distributors|website=[[Reuters]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.askmen.com/fine_living/wine_dine_archive/12_wine_dine.html|title=The 10 Best Puerto Rican Rums You Need To Try|first=James|last=Raiswell|website=AskMen}}</ref> Don Q is the best-selling rum in Puerto Rico.<ref>[https://www.spiritsreview.com/reviews-rum-don-q-gold.html ''Rum - Don Q Gold: Destileria Serrallés.''] Chris Carlsson. Spirits Review. Retrieved 15 March 2015.</ref>

Destileria Serrallés has been engaged in numerous advertising campaigns for its rums.<ref>[http://www.eltuque.com/pista/index.html Sample DonQ advertising] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100324105546/http://www.eltuque.com/pista/index.html |date=March 24, 2010 }} Retrieved January 16, 2010.</ref> [[Television advertisement|Television ads]] have run on Puerto Rican channels, and they have sponsored local sports teams, such as Ponce's [[Leones de Ponce (baseball)|Leones de Ponce]] [[baseball]] team and their [[Baloncesto Superior Nacional|BSN]] counterpart the [[Leones de Ponce (basketball)|Leones de Ponce]] basketball team.<ref>[http://www.periodicolaperla.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=5745:los-leones-despiden-el-ano-con-la-clasificacion&catid=92:portada-deportes&Itemid=318 ''Leones despiden el año con clasificación.''] Reinaldo Millán. La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. Year 32. Issue 1570. 1 January 2014. Retrieved 2 January 2014.</ref> Don Q also has appeared on a number of films.{{Citation needed|date=July 2023}}

==International awards and recognitions==
Despite focusing on the middle and lower end of the price spectrum, five of seven Don Q offerings have achieved a modicum of success at international [[spirit ratings]] competitions. For example, its Don Q Gran Añejo rum earned one double gold, two silver, and one bronze medals at the San Francisco World Spirits Competitions between 2008 and 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.proof66.com/rum/don-q-gran-anejo-rum.html|title=Proof66.com Website|publisher=|date=|access-date=2012-10-20|archive-date=4 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004141730/http://www.proof66.com/rum/don-q-gran-anejo-rum.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Also, in 2010, Don Q scored high at the Spirits International Prestige (SIP) Awards, in [[San Diego, California]]. Competing against hundreds of rums from around the globe, Don Q Añejo, Don Q Gran Añejo, Don Q Cristal, Don Q Coco, Don Q Mojito and Don Q Limón were awarded rankings in the “Platinum-Best in Class” and “Gold” categories. In this competition, according to Alberto "Tito" Torruella Bartolomei, Don Q's VP for Manufacturing, all of the Don Q products brought to the competition received awards. Unlike other awards, the SIP Awards select consumers for judges. "It is not the first time that Destilería Serrallés receives an international award. In a recent competition in [[Las Vegas, Nevada]], Don Q Cristal received the top award within the category “Best Mojito”. Don Q Oro also received an award.<ref>
[http://www.periodicolaperla.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1525:premian-la-excelencia-de-empresa-poncena&catid=119:articulos&Itemid=342 Carmen Cila Rodríguez. ''Arrasa otra vez la Destilería Serrallés.'' Periodico La Perla. Section "''Gente.''"] Retrieved August 11, 2010.</ref>

In September 2011, the [[American Academy of Hospitality Sciences]] awarded Don Q Gran Añejo a five-star rating, something they "don't award to just any rum...In fact they found only one worthy enough of this honor: DonQ Gran Añejo...Gran Añejo is the first rum ever to receive this rare distinction, reserved for the greatest achievements in travel, hospitality products and services. The American Academy of Hospitality Sciences Board of Trustees recognized in Destilería Serrallés for DonQ Gran Añejo exceptional quality and character.''<ref name="auto"/>

==In popular culture==
Don Q has been featured in the 2012 motion picture comedy ''[[Ted (film)|Ted]]''.<ref>[http://www.topix.com/city/rice-tx ''Don Q Rum Featured in "Ted".''] Retrieved 16 July 2012.</ref><ref name="auto1">[https://archive.today/20130415230201/http://us.topnewstoday.org/us/article/2716862/ ''DonQ Rum featured in the movie Ted.''] Top News Today. 10 July 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref><ref>[http://www.heraldnews.com/newsnow/x1245783314/FAST-FOOD-Celebrate-National-Pina-Colada-Day ''FAST FOOD: Celebrate National Pina Colada Day.''] The Herald News 10 July 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref> According to a July 5, 2012, article by Robert Haynes-Peterson in Examiner.com, "The DonQ in question turns up at a drug- and Flash Gordon-fueled party scene which also serves as a pivotal turning point in the story. Gearing up to do shots, Wahlberg grabs the nearest bottle of rum and turns it to the camera for a lingering several seconds."<ref>[https://archive.today/20130210030950/http://www.wsmv.com/story/18983382/celebrate-national-pina-colada-day-july-10th-with-don-q-on-ted-rocks-and-hunters-pina-colada ''WSMV - Channel 4 News.''] WSMV.com. Channel 4. Nashville, Tennessee. 23 July 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2012.</ref><ref name="auto1"/> It is also mentioned in the song "Come Get Her" by Rae Sremmurd.

==Products==
[[File:Don Q Gran Anejo (8194440333).jpg|thumb|Don Q Gran Anejo]]

Don Q has been produced in a number of different types:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ministryofrum.com/rumdetails.php?r=901|title=Don Q Añejo - Puerto Rico - review - Ministry of Rum|website=www.ministryofrum.com|access-date=24 June 2011|archive-date=14 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714101259/http://www.ministryofrum.com/rumdetails.php?r=901|url-status=dead}}</ref>

*Don Q Cristal
*Don Q Limón (Lime Flavored Rum)
*Don Q Pasión (Passion Fruit Flavored Rum)
*Don Q Coco (Coconut Flavored Rum)
*Don Q Mojito (Lime & Mint Flavored Rum)
*Don Q Gold
*Don Q 151 
*Don Q Añejo
*Don Q Gran Añejo
*Don Q Double Aged Rum
*Don Q Signature Release Single Barrel 2007
*Don Q Oak Barrel Spiced

Small sample bottles of the Don Q are also available at [[supermarket]]s, [[pharmacy|pharmacies]], and [[liquor store]]s.<ref name="auto2" />

==See also==
{{Portal|Puerto Rico|Drink }}
* [[List of Puerto Rican rums]]
* [[Juan Serralles]]
* [[Castillo Serrallés]]
* [[Destilería Serrallés]]
* [[Ponce, Puerto Rico]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.donq.com.pr/ website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812002725/http://www.donq.com.pr/ |date=12 August 2011 }}
* [https://www.donq.com/ website]
* [http://www.proof66.com/ Proof66] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605180704/http://www.proof66.com/ |date=5 June 2014 }} Proof66.com Liquor Ratings and Review Aggregator
{{Alcoholic drinks}}{{Ponce, Puerto Rico}}

[[Category:1865 establishments in Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican brands]]
[[Category:Rum produced in Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Rum brands]]