View source for Concord, Vaughan

{{Other uses|Concord (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- Name  ---------------->| name                            = Concord
| settlement_type                 = Suburban district
| image_skyline                   = CN MacMillan Yard (3496432845) cut.jpg
| image_caption                   = The [[MacMillan Yard]] is at the centre of Concord's industry.
| map_caption                     = Concord within Vaughan
| image_map                       = ConcordInVaughan.jpg
| pushpin_map                     = 
| pushpin_label_position          = 
| pushpin_map_caption             = 
| pushpin_mapsize                 = 
| coordinates                     = {{coord|43|48|30|N|79|28|8|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type                = Forward Sortation Area
| postal_code                     = [[List of L postal codes of Canada|L4K]] 
<!-- Governments ------------------>
| subdivision_type                = Country
| subdivision_name                = {{CAN}}
| subdivision_type1               = Province
| subdivision_name1               = {{ON}}
| subdivision_type2               = Regional Municipality
| subdivision_name2               = [[York Region, Ontario|York]]
| subdivision_type3               = City
| subdivision_name3               = [[Vaughan]]
<!-- History ----------------->
| established_title               = Settled
| established_date                = Mid-19th Century<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vaughan.ca/services/vaughan_archives/historyofvaughan/Pages/History-of-Concord.aspx|title=History of Concord|publisher=City of Vaughan|access-date=6 December 2018|archive-date=7 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207102757/https://www.vaughan.ca/services/vaughan_archives/historyofvaughan/Pages/History-of-Concord.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| established_title1              = Incorporated
| established_date1               = 1854 ([[Postal village]])
| established_title2              = Changed Municipality
| established_date2               = 1971 [[York Region, Ontario|York Region]] from [[York County, Ontario|York County]]<br/>1971 Vaughan Township into Town of Vaughan;<br/>1990 [[City of Vaughan]]
<!-- Politicians ----------------->
| leader_title                    = [[Parliament of Canada|MP]]
| leader_name                     = [[Melissa Lantsman]] ([[Thornhill (federal electoral district)|Thornhill]])
| leader_title1                   = [[Parliament of Ontario|MPP]]
| leader_name1                    = [[Laura_Smith_(Canadian_politician)|Laura Smith]] ([[Thornhill (provincial electoral district)|Thornhill]])
| leader_title2                   = [[Vaughan City Council|Councillors]]
| leader_name2                    = Sandra Yeung Racco (Ward 4) <br> Alan Shefman (Ward 5)
<!-- Statistics ----------------->| population_as_of                = 2001
| population_total                = 
| population                      = 8,255<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.city.vaughan.on.ca/business/stats/population/population3.cfm |title=Population by Age and Community - 2001 |publisher=City of [[Vaughan]] |access-date=4 October 2006 |ref={{harvid|Vaughan: Population by Age and Community}} |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060626113819/http://www.city.vaughan.on.ca/business/stats/population/population3.cfm |archive-date=June 26, 2006 }}</ref>
}}

'''Concord''' is a [[suburban]] industrial district in the [[Vaughan|City of Vaughan]] in [[Regional Municipality of York, Ontario|York Region]], located north of [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Canada. According to the [[Canada 2001 Census|2001 Census]], Concord has 8,255 residents.

It is accessed by two [[Highways in Ontario|provincial highways]]: [[Ontario Highway 407|Highway 407]] and [[Ontario Highway 400|Highway 400]]. Concord's approximate boundaries are [[Steeles Avenue]] to the south, Highway 400
to the west, [[Dufferin Street]] to the east, and [[List of numbered roads in York Region|Rutherford Road]] to the north, though it includes the Carrville neighbourhood east to [[Bathurst Street (Toronto)|Bathurst Street]] between Rutherford and [[Ontario Highway 7|Highway 7]]. The area along Highway 7, from Highway 400 to just east of [[Jane Street (Toronto)|Jane Street]], though still often considered by many to be part of Concord, is now officially a new district, the [[Vaughan Metropolitan Centre]], which is Vaughan's planned urban core.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/programs/metromorning/new-urban-core-at-vaughan-metropolitan-centre-1.4453944|title=New urban core at Vaughan Metropolitan Centre|website=CBC|access-date=December 4, 2018}}</ref>

==History==
[[File:Concord Post Office Established 1854.jpg|left|thumb|Concord Post Office in 1854]]Concord became a postal village in 1854 when John Duncan became postmaster at the northwest corner of what is now Dufferin and Centre Streets. The area's name is likely linked to Hiram White (1788-1859) who came to Vaughan Township from [[Concord, Vermont]] in 1818.<ref name="History">{{cite web |title=History of Concord |publisher=City of Vaughan |access-date=February 19, 2020 |url=https://www.vaughan.ca/services/vaughan_archives/historyofvaughan/Pages/History-of-Concord.aspx |archive-date=7 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207102757/https://www.vaughan.ca/services/vaughan_archives/historyofvaughan/Pages/History-of-Concord.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> White farmed in the area (Lot 8 Concession 3) north of the village.<ref>{{cite web |title=Vaughn, Klineburg Village, Woodbridge Village |url=http://www.historicmapworks.com/Map/CA/360/Vaughn++Klineburg+Village++Woodbridge+Village/York+County+1878/Ontario/ |publisher=Historic Map Works, LLC |access-date=February 19, 2020}}</ref> The [[Northern Railway of Canada]] established a stop at Thornhill in 1853, located to the north of present-day Highway 7 along the GO Barrie line. In 1853, [[Canadian Northern Railway]] renamed the stop Concord. It was closed in the 1960s and demolished by [[Canadian National Railway|CNR]] in 1978.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cnr-in-ontario.com/Stations/index.html?http://www.cnr-in-ontario.com/Stations/Concord.html |title=C.N.Rys. Concord |publisher=Jeffrey P. Smith |website=CNR-in-Ontario.com |access-date=February 19, 2020}}</ref> The village had two churches (Concord Methodist Church and Cober Dunkard Church) in the 1880s and a school in 1842.<ref name="History"/>  By the 1930s, the 19th century school buildings and all other village structures were demolished.

[[File:FoodCourtVaughanMills3.jpg|thumb|right|alt=At bottom are numerous compactly-arranged tables filled with patrons eating. To the left is a large wooden support pillar, and to the right is a very large circular sign supported by a pillar at each edge; the centre of the sign contains the Vaughan Mills logo, which is surrounded on the periphery by six hand-drawn depictions of parts of the mall's interior, each separated by a small gold maple leaf. At top is a barrel-vaulted ceiling with one large skylight at its peak and two smaller skylights at its edge. Various fast food restaurants are seen in the background.|The food court at [[Vaughan Mills]], a mall at the northwesternmost edge of Concord that opened in 2004]]

Suburbanization of Concord began in the 1950s after Highway 400 opened in the [[Keele Street]] and Highway 7 area, {{Convert|2|km|abbr=on}} west of the original settlement, with a small housing development southeast of the intersection. This decade also saw industrial development stretching west to [[Jane Street (Toronto)|Jane Street]] south of Highway 7. as well as construction of a [[Canadian National Railway]] by-pass of Toronto which included a major freight yard, [[MacMillan Yard]], as part of the project. 
In the 1970s, the industrialization and commercialization of the northern part of the district began, mostly along Highway 7 and Keele, with development continuing into the 2000s. A residential area, Glen Shields, was built in the 1970s and 1980s in the southeast, west of Dufferin. Construction of Highway 407 commenced in the mid-1990s and opened in 1997, with three interchanges in Concord. Another residential section, Dufferin Hill, was built in the 2000s in the northeast, near Dufferin and Rutherford. In the early 2000s, construction of the [[Vaughan Mills]] shopping mall began, being completed in 2004.

[[File:King's Highway 400 Vaughan (4117942451).jpg|thumb|right|Northbound [[Ontario Highway 400|Highway 400]] at the [[Ontario Highway 7|Highway 7]] and Langstaff Road exit]]
Until the opening of [[Canada's Wonderland]] to the north in [[Maple, Ontario|Maple]] in 1981, when an interchange was constructed at Rutherford Road to provide better access to the theme park,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thekingshighway.ca/PHOTOS/Hwy400photos2.htm|title=Ontario Highway 400 Photographs - Page 2 - History of Ontario's Kings Highways|website=www.thekingshighway.ca|access-date=April 10, 2018}}</ref> Concord had only one interchange, at Highway 7. A third was added in 1996 when a partial interchange at Langstaff Road was opened, and three more were opened following the completion of the tolled [[Ontario Highway 407|Highway 407]] in 1997. A partial interchange, connecting Highway 400 with Vaughan Mills, opened several years later. Today, Concord has eight interchanges, of which three connect with the toll highway, two are partial, one is a [[stack interchange#Four-level stack|four-level stack]] and the other two connect to the 400. A plan for an interchange at Centre Street was proposed, but was later cancelled.

Much of Concord is industrial while empty spaces remain in the southern part, in the Black Creek and 407 area, and along the CN railway line. Wooded areas are located in the north and within Black Creek and along the Don River. One tract of forest is located to the northwest. All main roads except for Langstaff east of Creditstone Road are four-lane roadways,

Concord is the main industrial district of Vaughan. Many large multi-national and domestic corporations have headquarters there, including [[Toys R Us]] Canada.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.toysrus.ca |title=Home |publisher=[[Toys R Us Canada]] |access-date=April 3, 2018}}</ref> and [[Tootsie Roll Industries]]. Its access to several major highways is a key factor in the locations of these businesses.

==Proposed Concord GO Centre==
The draft '''Concord GO Centre''' secondary plan was presented in an open house for the public on November 4, 2013.{{sfn|Vaughan: Notice of public open house|p=1}} The plan is for a new [[GO Transit rail services|GO Transit]] station and a development with mixed uses and multimodal transportation access, including residential, commercial, and recreational areas, cycling trails, and connections to several transportation systems.{{sfn|Vaughan: Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan|p=3}} The site is bounded by Rivermede Road on the north, the electrical power corridor to the south and east, Bowes Road on the west north of Highway 7, and the [[Barrie line]] railway tracks on the west south of Highway 7.{{sfn|Vaughan: Notice of public open house|p=1}} The area to be developed consists of the land immediately adjacent to the intersection of Highway 7 and the Barrie line railway tracks.{{sfn|Vaughan: Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan|p=31}}

The plan enables the location of a railway station for the Barrie line, but does not incorporate it into the design.{{sfn|Vaughan: Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan|p=16}} Creation of the station and its location are the responsibility of [[Metrolinx]], which would have to complete an environmental assessment for a potential station.{{sfn|Vaughan: Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan|p=16}} The plan also provides provisions for a [[Viva Rapid Transit|Viva]] bus station, but does not incorporate it into the design.{{sfn|Vaughan: Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan|p=16}}

==Education==
Public schools in the area are managed by the [[York Region District School Board]], while Catholic schools are managed by the [[York Region Catholic District School Board]].

===Public elementary===
*Glen Shields Public School
*Forest Run Public School
*Wilshire Elementary School (c. 1994)

Concord Public School (now Patricia Kemp Community Centre) on Dufferin Street was the area's first public school. The school dated back to an 1842 log schoolhouse, replaced by a brick schoolhouse in the 1880s. The second school burned down in 1930 and was replaced by the current structure in 1931.

===Catholic===
*Our Lady of the Rosary Catholic School

===Post-secondary===
*[[Yorkville University]]-[[Toronto Film School]]
*[[Niagara University]]

==Surrounding neighbourhoods==
*[[Woodbridge, Ontario|Woodbridge]]
*[[Maple, Ontario|Maple]]
*[[Thornhill, Ontario|Thornhill]]
*[[Vaughan Metropolitan Centre]]
*[[York University Heights]] (City of Toronto)

==Notes==
{{Reflist}}

==References==
{{Refbegin}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.city.vaughan.on.ca/business/stats/population/population3.cfm |title=Population by Age and Community - 2001 |publisher=City of [[Vaughan]] |access-date=4 October 2006 |ref={{harvid|Vaughan: Population by Age and Community}} |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060626113819/http://www.city.vaughan.on.ca/business/stats/population/population3.cfm |archive-date=June 26, 2006 }} 
*{{cite web|url=http://www.vaughan.ca/projects/policy_planning_projects/concord_go_centre_secondary_plan/General%20Documents/131101_Draft_Secondary_Plan_Part%20B_Policies%20%28no%20track%20changes%29.pdf|title=Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan|publisher=City of Vaughan|date=1 November 2013|access-date=29 April 2014|ref={{harvid|Vaughan: Draft Concord GO Centre Secondary Plan}} }}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.vaughan.ca/projects/policy_planning_projects/concord_go_centre_secondary_plan/General%20Documents/NOTICE%20OF%20PUBLIC%20OPEN%20HOUSE%20nov%205%2013%20CGO.pdf|title=Notice of public open house - November 4, 2013: The draft Concord GO Centre secondary plan (File 26.3)|publisher=City of Vaughan|date=10 October 2013|access-date=29 April 2014|ref={{harvid|Vaughan: Notice of public open house}} }}

{{Refend}}

{{Vaughan}}
{{Communities of Vaughan}}
{{Greater Toronto Area}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Neighbourhoods in Vaughan]]