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{{Short description|International team competition in women's tennis}}
{{Redirect|Fed Cup|men's professional golf championship trophy|FedEx Cup|the tennis event formerly known as the Billie Jean King Cup|BNP Paribas Showdown}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2022}}

{{Infobox sports league
| title           = 
| current_season  = 2025 Billie Jean King Cup
| logo            = BJK Cup Horizontal.png
| pixels          = 240px
| sport           = Tennis
| founded         = {{start date and age|1963}}
| teams           = 8 (World Group)<br/>99 (total 2016)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fedcup.com/en/draws-results/nations-per-year.aspx |title=Fed Cup Number of Nations Participating per Year |website=www.fedcup.com |publisher=[[International Tennis Federation|ITF]] |access-date=January 15, 2016 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304232008/http://www.fedcup.com/en/draws-results/nations-per-year.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
| countries       = [[International Tennis Federation|ITF]] member nations
| champion        = {{fed|Italy}} (5th title)
| most_champs     = {{nowrap|{{fed|United States}} (18 titles)}}
| website         = {{URL|https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/|billiejeankingcup.com}}
}}
{{WTA Tour sidebar}}
The '''Billie Jean King Cup''' (or the '''BJK Cup''') is the premier international team competition in women's tennis, launched as the '''Federation Cup''' in [[1963 Federation Cup (tennis)|1963]] to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the [[International Tennis Federation]] (ITF). The name was changed to the '''Fed Cup''' in 1995, and changed again in September 2020 in honor of former [[World number 1 ranked female tennis players|World No. 1]] [[Billie Jean King]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/17/sports/tennis/billie-jean-king-renamed-fed-cup.html |title=In a Fitting Tribute, the Fed Cup Is Renamed After Billie Jean King |work=[[The New York Times]] |first=Christopher |last=Clarey |date=September 17, 2020 |url-access=registration |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200917121017/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/17/sports/tennis/billie-jean-king-renamed-fed-cup.html |archive-date=September 17, 2020 |access-date=September 23, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/help/about-us.aspx |title=About Us |website=BillieJeanKingCup.com |access-date=September 23, 2020 |archive-date=September 23, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200923071850/https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/help/about-us.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> The Billie Jean King Cup is the world's largest annual women's international team sports competition in terms of the number of nations that compete.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Guinness World Records 2008 |publisher=Bantam Books |year=2008 |isbn=9780553589955 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/guinnessworldrec00newy/page/497 497] |editor-first=Craig |editor-last=Glenday |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/guinnessworldrec00newy}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.itftennis.com/about/itf-events/fed-cup.aspx |title=About Fed Cup by BNP Paribas |access-date=January 13, 2016 |website=itftennis.com |publisher=[[International Tennis Federation|ITF]] |archive-date=February 27, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160227232753/http://www.itftennis.com/about/itf-events/fed-cup.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> The current chair is [[Katrina Adams]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fedcup.com/en/organisation/fed-cup-committee.aspx |title=FED CUP COMMITTEE |publisher=Fed Cup |access-date=January 26, 2018 |archive-date=July 2, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702220447/https://www.fedcup.com/en/organisation/fed-cup-committee.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>

The men's equivalent of the Billie Jean King Cup is the [[Davis Cup]], and the Czech Republic, Australia, Russia, Italy and the United States are the only countries to have won both Cups in the same year.

== History ==
[[File:Fed Cup logo.svg|thumb|Old logo in the Fed Cup era]]

In 1919, [[Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman]] had an idea for a women's team tennis competition. This was not adopted but she persisted, presenting a trophy at the 1923 annual contest between the United States and Great Britain, named the [[Wightman Cup]].

[[Nell Hall Hopman|Nell Hopman]], wife of the legendary [[Australia Davis Cup team|Australian Davis Cup]] Captain [[Harry Hopman]], later took up Mrs Wightman's original idea. In 1962, a British resident of the United States, [[Mary Hardwick|Mary Hardwick Hare]], presented a dossier proving that support for such an event was overwhelming, persuading the ITF that it was a 'good idea' to have a team championship played over one week in a different venue each year. 40 years after Wightman's idea of a women's [[Davis Cup]], it became a reality. In 1963, the ITF launched the Federation Cup to celebrate its 50th anniversary. Open to all nations the competition became a resounding success.

The [[1963 Federation Cup (tennis)|inaugural event]] attracted 16 countries. The competition was supported by the top players right from the start. Held at the [[Queen's Club]], in London, the first contest was between [[Australia Fed Cup team|Australia]] and the [[United States Fed Cup team|United States]].  [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] champions [[Darlene Hard]], [[Billie Jean King]], [[Margaret Smith Court|Margaret Smith]] and [[Lesley Turner Bowrey|Lesley Turner]] all proudly representing their country on court. The United States would emerge the champion nation in the opening year. However, it was to be Australia in the early years, winning seven of the next eleven championships. Around 1980 the United States was able to establish some significant mark on the competition setting in future years a very high standard for others to compete against.

[[File:Petra Kvitova Fed Cup 2011 Winner.jpg|thumb|left|[[Petra Kvitová]] with the trophy for the Fed Cup winners, 2011, Moscow]]

The first Federation Cup had attracted 16 entry teams, despite no prize money and teams having to meet their own expenses. When sponsorship became available, the number of teams expanded dramatically, first by the [[Colgate-Palmolive|Colgate]] Group in [[1976 Federation Cup|1976]], and, from [[1981 Federation Cup|1981]] to [[1994 Federation Cup|1994]] by the Japanese communications and computer giant [[NEC]]. In 1994, there were 73 nations competing, with the host nation of a Federation Cup week was now being required to build a special tennis complex, giving rise to what became known as the Federation Cup "legacy." The additional costs of each event could be offset with the host nations viewing their involvement as providing an opportunity to boost their national game.

For the [[1992 Federation Cup|1992]], a regional group qualifying format was introduced. In 1995, the event's name was shortened to the Fed Cup, and a new home-and-away format was adopted as per the Davis Cup, so that women could play for their country in their own country. There have been a number of smaller changes to the format since 1995. The format change implemented in 2005 incorporates an eight Nation World Group I and eight nation World Group II both playing home-and-away over three weekends throughout the year. Three regional groups compete and there are promotions and relegations based on results.

The 2021 edition is set to have US$12 million in prize money.

In April 2025, the sports betting platform [[1xBet]] was named the ''Official Global Betting Partner'' of the event.<ref>{{cite web |title=Billie Jean King Cup goes it alone in 1XBet deal |url=https://sponsorship.sportbusiness.com/2025/04/billie-jean-king-cup-goes-it-alone-in-1xbet-deal/ |website=SportBusiness Sponsorship |date=May 2025}}</ref> The deal includes exclusive branding rights across qualifiers, playoffs, and finals until 2026, marking the first standalone betting sponsorship of BJK's history.<ref>{{cite web |title=Billie Jean King Cup goes it alone in 1XBet deal |url=https://sponsorship.sportbusiness.com/2025/04/billie-jean-king-cup-goes-it-alone-in-1xbet-deal/ |website=SportBusiness Sponsorship |date=May 2025}}</ref>

== Format ==

=== Competition ===
While many nations enter the BJK Cup each year, only 16 countries qualify for the elite World Group and World Group II each year (eight in World Group and eight in World Group II).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=http://www.fedcup.com/en/organisation/fed-cup-format.aspx |title=Fed Cup Format |access-date=January 13, 2016 |website=www.fedcup.com |publisher=[[International Tennis Federation|ITF]] |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304141604/http://www.fedcup.com/en/organisation/fed-cup-format.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>

They reach World Group and World Group II as follows:

*(a) World Group – the four nations that win their World Group first round tie remain in the World Group for the following year. First round losers contest the World Group play-offs against the four winning nations from World Group II to determine relegation/promotion for the following year's competition. (The four nations that win World Group play-offs will be in the World Group the following year, while the four losers will start the following year in World Group II.)
*(b) World Group II – the four nations that win their World Group II ties will compete in the World Group I Play-Offs to determine relegation/promotion for the following year, as described above. Similarly the four nations that lose their World Group II ties will face winning nations from Group I Zonal competitions, in the World Group II play-offs, to determine relegation/promotion. (The four nations that win their World Group II play-offs will be in World Group II the following year, while the four losers will begin the next year in Group I Zonal events.)

Once in the World Group or World Group II, four nations will be seeded in each. The decision as to which nations will be seeded is made by the BJK Cup Committee, according to the ITF BJK Cup Nations Ranking.

At the levels below the World Group and World Group II, the BJK Cup nations compete in Zonal Competition events, which are split into three zones: The Americas Zone, the Asia/Oceania Zone and the Europe/Africa Zone. In each zone there are two groups, Group I being the higher and Group II the lower, except for the Europe/Africa Zone, which also has a Group III.

Within the Group zonal regions, teams are split into pools and play against each other in a round robin format. The exact format of each Group event, and promotion and relegation between them, varies according to the number of participating teams. Two teams are always promoted from Europe/Africa Group I to that year's World Group II Play-Offs, while one team each go to the World Group II Play-Offs from Americas Group I and Asia/Oceania Zone Group I.

===Current structure===
This structure has been implemented since 2016.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.fedcup.com/en/organisation/rules-regulations.aspx |title=Fed Cup Rules & Regulations |date=January 13, 2016 |access-date=January 13, 2016 |website=www.fedcup.com |publisher=[[International Tennis Federation|ITF]] |archive-date=March 5, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305060852/http://www.fedcup.com/en/organisation/rules-regulations.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! style="width:4%" | Level
! style="width:96%" colspan="3" |Group(s)
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" | 1
| colspan="3" | '''World Group I'''<br>
''8 countries''
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" |
| colspan="3" | '''World Group I Playoff'''<br>
''4 countries from World Group I'' + ''4 countries from World Group II''
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" | 2
| colspan="3" | '''World Group II'''<br>
''8 countries''
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" |
| colspan="3" | '''World Group II Playoff'''<br>
''4 countries from World Group II'' + ''2 countries from Group One Euro/African Zone''<br> + ''1 country from Group One Americas Zone'' + ''1 country from Group One Asia/Oceania Zone''
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" | 3
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group One American Zone'''<br>
''8 countries''
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group One Euro/African Zone'''<br>
''15 countries''
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group One Asia/Oceania Zone'''<br>
''7 countries''
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" | 4
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group Two American Zone'''<br>
''11 countries''
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group Two Euro/African Zone'''<br>
''7 countries''
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group Two Asia/Oceania Zone'''<br>
''15 countries''
|-
| colspan="1" style="background:#efefef;" | 5
| colspan="1" width="32%" |
| colspan="1" width="32%" | '''Group Three Euro/African Zone'''<br>
''16 countries''
| colspan="1" width="32%" |
|}

===Ties===
In World Group and World Group II, and World Group and World Group II Play-off ties, each tie is contested in a best of five matches format, and is played across two days. On the first day there are two singles matches, and then the reverse singles matches take place on the following day. The final match is a doubles.

In Zonal Groups I, II and III, ties are played over the best of three matches (two singles and a doubles).

The First Round Ties in the World Group and World Group II are played on a home and away knock-out basis, and take place over a weekend in the early part of the year.

World Group Semi-finals and Final are played over on a home and away knock-out basis, and take place over a weekend in July (Semi-finals) and September (Final).

Play-off ties for World Group and World Group II will also be played on a home and away knock-out basis taking place in July.

The choice of ground for First Round, Semi-finals and Play-off ties is decided by lot or goes automatically to one of the competing nations.

As Groups I, II and III are played in a round robin format in all three zones, each event takes place at a single venue over one week. These are held in the first half of the year (to allow promotion of teams to the World Group II Play-off ties in the second half of the year), and dates and venues are decided by the BJK Cup Committee.

== Records and statistics ==
===List of championship finals===
{| class="sortable wikitable" width="100%"
|-
! Year !! Winner !! Score !! Runner-up !! Finals Venue (surface)<ref>(G) – Grass, (C) – Clay, (H) – Hard, (Cp) – Carpet, (Ix) – Indoor</ref> !! City
!Country
|-
! colspan="7" style="background-color:powderblue;" class="unsortable" | Federation Cup
|-
| [[1963 Federation Cup (tennis)|1963]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Queen's Club]] (G) || [[London]]
|{{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
|-
| [[1964 Federation Cup (tennis)|1964]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Germantown Cricket Club]] (G) || [[Philadelphia]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[1965 Federation Cup (tennis)|1965]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(2)</small> || [[Kooyong Stadium|Kooyong Club]] (G) || [[Melbourne]]
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Australia
|-
| [[1966 Federation Cup (tennis)|1966]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|West Germany}} <small>(1)</small> || Turin Press Sporting Club (C) || [[Turin]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} Italy
|-
| [[1967 Federation Cup (tennis)|1967]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(3)</small> || align=center|2–0|| {{fed|Great Britain}} <small>(1)</small> || Blau-Weiss T.C. (C) || [[West Berlin]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} West Germany
|-
| [[1968 Federation Cup (tennis)|1968]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(3)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Netherlands}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Stade Roland Garros]] (C) || [[Paris]]
|{{flagicon|FRA}} France
|-
| [[1969 Federation Cup (tennis)|1969]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(4)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(2)</small> || Athens Tennis Club (C) || [[Athens]]
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of Greece|variant=cross and stripes}} Greece
|-
| [[1970 Federation Cup (tennis)|1970]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(4)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{nowrap|{{fed|West Germany}} <small>(2)</small>}} || Freiburg T.C. (C) || [[Freiburg]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} West Germany
|-
| [[1971 Federation Cup (tennis)|1971]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(5)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Great Britain}} <small>(2)</small> || [[Kings Park, Western Australia|Royal King's Park T.C.]] (G) || [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]]
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Australia
|-
| [[1972 Federation Cup (tennis)|1972]] || '''{{fed|South Africa|1928}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Great Britain}} <small>(3)</small> || [[Ellis Park Stadium|Ellis Park]] (H) || {{nowrap|[[Johannesburg]]}}
|{{flagicon|South Africa|1928}} South Africa
|-
| [[1973 Federation Cup (tennis)|1973]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(6)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|South Africa|1928}} <small>(1)</small> || Bad Homburg T.C. (C) || {{nowrap|[[Bad Homburg]]}}
|{{flagicon|DEU}} West Germany
|-
| [[1974 Federation Cup (tennis)|1974]] || '''{{fed|Australia}}''' <small>(7)</small>|| align=center|2–1|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(3)</small> || Naples T.C. (C) || [[Naples]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} Italy
|-
| [[1975 Federation Cup (tennis)|1975]] || '''{{fed|Czechoslovakia}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(3)</small> || Aixoise C.C. (C) || {{nowrap|[[Aix-en-Provence]]}}
|{{flagicon|FRA}} France
|-
| [[1976 Federation Cup (tennis)|1976]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(5)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(4)</small> || [[Wachovia Spectrum|The Spectrum]] (ICp) || [[Philadelphia]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[1977 Federation Cup (tennis)|1977]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(6)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(5)</small> || [[Devonshire Park Lawn Tennis Club|Devonshire Park]] (G) || [[Eastbourne]]
|{{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
|-
| [[1978 Federation Cup (tennis)|1978]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(7)</small>|| align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(6)</small> || [[Kooyong Stadium|Kooyong Club]] (G) || [[Melbourne]]
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Australia
|-
| [[1979 Federation Cup (tennis)|1979]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(8)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(7)</small> || RSHE Club Campo (C) || [[Madrid]]
|{{flagicon|ESP|variant=1977}} Spain
|-
| [[1980 Federation Cup (tennis)|1980]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(9)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(8)</small> || [[Rot-Weiss Tennis Club]] (C) || [[West Berlin]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} West Germany
|-
| [[1981 Federation Cup (tennis)|1981]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(10)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Great Britain}} <small>(4)</small> || Tamagawa-en Racquet Club (C) || [[Tokyo]]
|{{flagicon|JPN}} Japan
|-
| [[1982 Federation Cup (tennis)|1982]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(11)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{fed|West Germany}} <small>(3)</small> || Decathlon Club (H) || [[Santa Clara, California|Santa Clara]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[1983 Federation Cup (tennis)|1983]] || '''{{fed|Czechoslovakia}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|West Germany}} <small>(4)</small> || Albisguetli T.C. (C) || [[Zürich]]
|{{flagicon|SUI}} Switzerland
|-
| [[1984 Federation Cup (tennis)|1984]] || '''{{fed|Czechoslovakia}}''' <small>(3)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(9)</small> || Pinheiros Sports Club (C) || [[São Paulo]]
|{{flagicon|BRA|variant=1968}} Brazil
|-
| [[1985 Federation Cup (tennis)|1985]] || {{nowrap|'''{{fed|Czechoslovakia}}'''}} <small>(4)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(4)</small> || Nagoya Green T.C. (H) || [[Nagoya]]
|{{flagicon|JPN}} Japan
|-
| [[1986 Federation Cup (tennis)|1986]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(12)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{nowrap|{{fed|Czechoslovakia}} <small>(1)</small>}} || [[Štvanice Stadium]] (C) || [[Prague]]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} Czechoslovakia
|-
| [[1987 Federation Cup (tennis)|1987]] || '''{{fed|West Germany}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(5)</small> || Hollyburn C.C. (H) || [[Vancouver]]
|{{flagicon|CAN}} Canada
|-
| [[1988 Federation Cup (tennis)|1988]] || '''{{fed|Czechoslovakia}}''' <small>(5)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Soviet Union}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Melbourne Park|Flinders Park]] (H) || [[Melbourne]]
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Australia
|-
| [[1989 Federation Cup (tennis)|1989]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(13)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Spain}} <small>(1)</small> || Ariake Forest Park Centre (H) || [[Tokyo]]
|{{flagicon|JPN}} Japan
|-
| [[1990 Federation Cup (tennis)|1990]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(14)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Soviet Union}} <small>(2)</small> || Peachtree W.O.T. (H) || [[Atlanta]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[1991 Federation Cup (tennis)|1991]] || '''{{fed|Spain}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–1 || {{fed|United States}} <small>(6)</small> || [[Nottingham Tennis Centre]] (H) || [[Nottingham]]
|{{flagicon|UK}} United Kingdom
|-
| [[1992 Federation Cup (tennis)|1992]] || '''{{fed|Germany}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Spain}} <small>(2)</small> || Waldstadion T.C. (C) || [[Frankfurt]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} Germany
|-
| [[1993 Federation Cup (tennis)|1993]] || '''{{fed|Spain}}''' <small>(2)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(10)</small> || Waldstadion T.C. (C) || [[Frankfurt]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} Germany
|-
| [[1994 Federation Cup (tennis)|1994]] || '''{{fed|Spain}}''' <small>(3)</small>|| align=center|3–0|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(7)</small> || Waldstadion T.C. (C) || [[Frankfurt]]
|{{flagicon|DEU}} Germany
|-
! colspan="7" style="background-color:powderblue;" class="unsortable" | Fed Cup
|-
| [[1995 Fed Cup|1995]] || '''{{fed|Spain}}''' <small>(4)</small>|| align=center|3–2|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(8)</small> || Valencia T.C. (C) || [[Valencia, Spain|Valencia]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
|-
| [[1996 Fed Cup|1996]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(15)</small> || align=center|5–0|| {{fed|Spain}} <small>(3)</small> || {{nowrap|[[Atlantic City Convention Center]] (ICp)}} || [[Atlantic City, New Jersey|Atlantic City]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[1997 Fed Cup|1997]] || '''{{fed|France}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|4–1|| {{fed|Netherlands}} <small>(2)</small> || Brabant Hall (ICp) || [['s-Hertogenbosch|Den Bosch]]
|{{flagicon|NED}} Netherlands
|-
| [[1998 Fed Cup|1998]] || '''{{fed|Spain}}''' <small>(5)</small>|| align=center|3–2|| {{fed|Switzerland}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Palexpo|Palexpo Hall]] (IH) || [[Geneva]]
|{{flagicon|SUI}} Switzerland
|-
| [[1999 Fed Cup|1999]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(16)</small> || align=center|4–1|| {{fed|Russia}} <small>(3)</small> || [[Taube Tennis Center|Taube Tennis Stadium]] (H) || [[Stanford University|Stanford]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[2000 Fed Cup|2000]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(17)</small> || align=center|5–0|| {{fed|Spain}} <small>(4)</small> || [[Mandalay Bay Events Center]] (ICp) || [[Las Vegas Valley|Las Vegas]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[2001 Fed Cup|2001]] || '''{{fed|Belgium}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–1|| {{fed|Russia}} <small>(4)</small> || {{nowrap|Parque Ferial Juan Carlos I (IC)}} || [[Madrid]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
|-
| [[2002 Fed Cup|2002]] || '''{{fed|Slovakia}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|3–1|| {{fed|Spain}} <small>(5)</small> || [[Palacio de Congresos de Maspalomas|Palacio de Congresos]] (IH) || [[Gran Canaria]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
|-
| [[2003 Fed Cup|2003]] || '''{{fed|France}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|4–1|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(9)</small> || [[Olympic Stadium (Moscow arena)|Olympic Stadium]] (ICp) || [[Moscow]]
|{{flagicon|RUS}} Russia
|-
| [[2004 Fed Cup|2004]] || '''{{fed|Russia}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|France}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Ice Stadium Krylatskoe]] (ICp) || [[Moscow]]
|{{flagicon|RUS}} Russia
|-
| [[2005 Fed Cup|2005]] || '''{{fed|Russia}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|France}} <small>(2)</small> || [[Stade Roland Garros#Court Philippe Chatrier|Court Philippe Chatrier]] (C) || [[Paris]]
|{{flagicon|FRA}} France
|-
| [[2006 Fed Cup|2006]] || '''{{fed|Italy}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|Belgium}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Spiroudome]] (IH) || [[Charleroi]]
|{{flagicon|BEL}} Belgium
|-
| [[2007 Fed Cup|2007]] || '''{{fed|Russia}}''' <small>(3)</small> || align=center|4–0|| {{fed|Italy}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Luzhniki Palace of Sports]] (IH) || [[Moscow]]
|{{flagicon|RUS}} Russia
|-
| [[2008 Fed Cup|2008]] || '''{{fed|Russia}}''' <small>(4)</small> || align=center|4–0|| {{fed|Spain}} <small>(6)</small> ||[[Club de Campo Villa de Madrid]] (C) || [[Madrid]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
|-
| [[2009 Fed Cup|2009]] || '''{{fed|Italy}}''' <small>(2)</small> || align=center|4–0|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(10)</small> || Circolo del Tennis (C) || [[Reggio Calabria]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} Italy
|-
| [[2010 Fed Cup|2010]] || '''{{fed|Italy}}''' <small>(3)</small> || align=center|3–1|| {{nowrap|{{fed|United States}} <small>(11)</small>}} || [[San Diego Sports Arena]] (IH) || [[San Diego]]
|{{flagicon|USA}} United States
|-
| [[2011 Fed Cup|2011]] || {{nowrap|'''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' <small>(6)</small>}} || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|Russia}} <small>(5)</small> || Olympic Stadium (IH) || [[Moscow]]
|{{flagicon|RUS}} Russia
|-
| [[2012 Fed Cup|2012]] || '''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' <small>(7)</small> || align=center|3–1|| {{fed|Serbia}} <small>(1)</small> || [[O2 Arena (Prague)|O2 Arena]] (IH) || [[Prague]]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} Czech Republic
|-
| [[2013 Fed Cup|2013]] || '''{{fed|Italy}}''' <small>(4)</small> || align=center|4–0|| {{fed|Russia}} <small>(6)</small> || Tennis Club Cagliari (C) || [[Cagliari]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} Italy
|-
| [[2014 Fed Cup|2014]] || '''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' <small>(8)</small> || align=center|3–1|| {{fed|Germany}} <small>(5)</small> || O2 Arena (IH) || [[Prague]]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} Czech Republic
|-
| [[2015 Fed Cup|2015]] || '''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' <small>(9)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|Russia}} <small>(7)</small> || O2 Arena (IH) || [[Prague]]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} Czech Republic
|-
| [[2016 Fed Cup|2016]] || '''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' <small>(10)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|France}} <small>(3)</small> || [[Rhénus Sport]] (IH) || [[Strasbourg]]
|{{flagicon|FRA}} France
|-
| [[2017 Fed Cup|2017]] || '''{{fed|United States}}''' <small>(18)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|Belarus}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Čyžoŭka-Arena]] (IH) || [[Minsk]]
|{{flagicon|Belarus}} Belarus
|-
| [[2018 Fed Cup|2018]] || '''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' <small>(11)</small> || align=center|3–0|| {{fed|United States}} <small>(12)</small> || [[O2 Arena (Prague)|O2 Arena]] (IH) || [[Prague]]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} Czech Republic
|-
| [[2019 Fed Cup|2019]] || '''{{fed|France}}''' <small>(3)</small> || align=center|3–2|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(11)</small> || [[Perth Arena|RAC Arena]] (H) || [[Perth]]
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Australia
|-
! colspan="7" style="background-color:powderblue;" class="unsortable" | Billie Jean King Cup
|-
| [[2020–21 Billie Jean King Cup|2020–21]] || '''{{flagicon image|Rtf tennis flag vector.svg|size=23px}} [[Russia Billie Jean King Cup team|RTF]]''' <small>(5)</small> || align=center|2–0|| {{fed|Switzerland}} <small>(2)</small> || [[O2 Arena (Prague)|O2 Arena]] (IH) || [[Prague]]
|{{flagicon|CZE}} Czech Republic
|-
| [[2022 Billie Jean King Cup|2022]] || '''{{fed|Switzerland}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–0|| {{fed|Australia}} <small>(12)</small> || [[Commonwealth Arena and Sir Chris Hoy Velodrome|Emirates Arena]] (IH) || [[Glasgow]]
|{{flagicon|GBR}} United Kingdom
|-
| [[2023 Billie Jean King Cup|2023]] || '''{{fed|Canada}}''' <small>(1)</small> || align=center|2–0|| {{fed|Italy}} <small>(2)</small> || [[Estadio de La Cartuja]] (IH) || [[Seville]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
|-
| [[2024 Billie Jean King Cup|2024]] || '''{{fed|Italy}}''' <small>(5)</small> || align=center|2–0|| {{fed|Slovakia}} <small>(1)</small> || [[Palacio de Deportes José María Martín Carpena|Martin Carpena Arena]] (IH) || [[Málaga]]
|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
|-
| [[2025 Billie Jean King Cup|2025]] ||  || align=center|–||  ||  || [[Shenzhen]]
|{{flagicon|CHN}} China
|-
| [[2026 Billie Jean King Cup|2026]] ||  || align=center|–||  ||  || [[Shenzhen]]
|{{flagicon|CHN}} China
|-
| [[2027 Billie Jean King Cup|2027]] ||  || align=center|–||  ||  || [[Shenzhen]]
|{{flagicon|CHN}} China
|}

=== Performance by country ===
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
|-
! Country !!width="46%"| Years won !!width="45%"| Runners-up
|-
| {{fed|USA}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[1963 Federation Cup (tennis)|1963]], [[1966 Federation Cup (tennis)|1966]], [[1967 Federation Cup (tennis)|1967]], [[1969 Federation Cup (tennis)|1969]], [[1976 Federation Cup (tennis)|1976]], [[1977 Federation Cup (tennis)|1977]], [[1978 Federation Cup (tennis)|1978]], [[1979 Federation Cup (tennis)|1979]], [[1980 Federation Cup (tennis)|1980]], [[1981 Federation Cup (tennis)|1981]], [[1982 Federation Cup (tennis)|1982]], [[1986 Federation Cup (tennis)|1986]], [[1989 Federation Cup (tennis)|1989]], [[1990 Federation Cup (tennis)|1990]], [[1996 Fed Cup|1996]], [[1999 Fed Cup|1999]], [[2000 Fed Cup|2000]], [[2017 Fed Cup|2017]] (18)'''
||[[1964 Federation Cup (tennis)|1964]], [[1965 Federation Cup (tennis)|1965]], [[1974 Federation Cup (tennis)|1974]], [[1985 Federation Cup (tennis)|1985]], [[1987 Federation Cup (tennis)|1987]], [[1991 Federation Cup (tennis)|1991]], [[1994 Federation Cup (tennis)|1994]], [[1995 Fed Cup|1995]], [[2003 Fed Cup|2003]], [[2009 Fed Cup|2009]], [[2010 Fed Cup|2010]], [[2018 Fed Cup|2018]] (12)
|-
| ''{{nowrap|{{fed|TCH}}}} <sup>J</sup>''<br>{{fed|CZE}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[1975 Federation Cup (tennis)|1975]], [[1983 Federation Cup (tennis)|1983]], [[1984 Federation Cup (tennis)|1984]], [[1985 Federation Cup (tennis)|1985]], [[1988 Federation Cup (tennis)|1988]], [[2011 Fed Cup|2011]], [[2012 Fed Cup|2012]], [[2014 Fed Cup|2014]], [[2015 Fed Cup|2015]], [[2016 Fed Cup|2016]], [[2018 Fed Cup|2018]] (11)'''
|| [[1986 Federation Cup (tennis)|1986]] (1)
|-
| {{fed|AUS}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[1964 Federation Cup (tennis)|1964]], [[1965 Federation Cup (tennis)|1965]], [[1968 Federation Cup (tennis)|1968]], [[1970 Federation Cup (tennis)|1970]], [[1971 Federation Cup (tennis)|1971]], [[1973 Federation Cup (tennis)|1973]], [[1974 Federation Cup (tennis)|1974]] (7)'''
||[[1963 Federation Cup (tennis)|1963]], [[1969 Federation Cup (tennis)|1969]], [[1975 Federation Cup (tennis)|1975]], [[1976 Federation Cup (tennis)|1976]], [[1977 Federation Cup (tennis)|1977]], [[1978 Federation Cup (tennis)|1978]], [[1979 Federation Cup (tennis)|1979]], [[1980 Federation Cup (tennis)|1980]], [[1984 Federation Cup (tennis)|1984]], [[1993 Federation Cup (tennis)|1993]], [[2019 Fed Cup|2019]], [[2022 Billie Jean King Cup Finals|2022]] (12)
|-
| ''{{nowrap|{{fed|URS}}}}''<br>{{fed|RUS}} <sup>J</sup><br>''{{flagicon image|Rtf tennis flag vector.svg|size=23px}} [[Russia Billie Jean King Cup team|RTF]]''
|| '''[[2004 Fed Cup|2004]], [[2005 Fed Cup|2005]], [[2007 Fed Cup|2007]], [[2008 Fed Cup|2008]], [[2020–21 Billie Jean King Cup Finals|2020–21]] (5)'''
|| [[1988 Federation Cup (tennis)|1988]], [[1990 Federation Cup (tennis)|1990]], [[1999 Fed Cup|1999]], [[2001 Fed Cup|2001]], [[2011 Fed Cup|2011]], [[2013 Fed Cup|2013]], [[2015 Fed Cup|2015]] (7)
|-
| {{fed|ESP}}
|| '''[[1991 Federation Cup (tennis)|1991]], [[1993 Federation Cup (tennis)|1993]], [[1994 Federation Cup (tennis)|1994]], [[1995 Fed Cup|1995]], [[1998 Fed Cup|1998]] (5)'''
||[[1989 Federation Cup (tennis)|1989]], [[1992 Federation Cup (tennis)|1992]], [[1996 Fed Cup|1996]], [[2000 Fed Cup|2000]], [[2002 Fed Cup|2002]], [[2008 Fed Cup|2008]] (6)
|-
| {{fed|ITA}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[2006 Fed Cup|2006]], [[2009 Fed Cup|2009]], [[2010 Fed Cup|2010]], [[2013 Fed Cup|2013]], [[2024 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2024]] (5)'''
|| [[2007 Fed Cup|2007]], [[2023 Billie Jean King Cup Finals|2023]] (2)
|-
| {{fed|FRA}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[1997 Fed Cup|1997]], [[2003 Fed Cup|2003]], [[2019 Fed Cup|2019]] (3)'''
|| [[2004 Fed Cup|2004]], [[2005 Fed Cup|2005]], [[2016 Fed Cup|2016]] (3)
|-
| ''{{nowrap|{{fed|FRG}}}} <sup>J</sup>''<br>{{fed|GER}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[1987 Federation Cup (tennis)|1987]], [[1992 Federation Cup (tennis)|1992]] (2)'''
|| [[1966 Federation Cup (tennis)|1966]], [[1970 Federation Cup (tennis)|1970]], [[1982 Federation Cup (tennis)|1982]], [[1983 Federation Cup (tennis)|1983]], [[2014 Fed Cup|2014]] (5)
|-
| {{fed|SUI}}
|| '''[[2022 Billie Jean King Cup Finals|2022]] (1)'''
|| [[1998 Fed Cup|1998]], [[2020–21 Billie Jean King Cup Finals|2020–21]] (2)
|-
| {{fed|RSA}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[1972 Federation Cup (tennis)|1972]] (1)'''
|| [[1973 Federation Cup (tennis)|1973]] (1)
|-
| {{fed|BEL}} <sup>J</sup>
|| '''[[2001 Fed Cup|2001]] (1)'''
|| [[2006 Fed Cup|2006]] (1)
|-
| {{fed|SVK}}
|| '''[[2002 Fed Cup|2002]] (1)'''
|| [[2024 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2024]] (1)
|-
| {{fed|CAN}}
|| '''[[2023 Billie Jean King Cup Finals|2023]] (1)'''
|| –
|-
| {{fed|GBR}}
|| –
|| [[1967 Federation Cup (tennis)|1967]], [[1971 Federation Cup (tennis)|1971]], [[1972 Federation Cup (tennis)|1972]], [[1981 Federation Cup (tennis)|1981]] (4)
|-
| {{fed|NED}}
|| –
|| [[1968 Federation Cup (tennis)|1968]], [[1997 Fed Cup|1997]] (2)
|-
| {{fed|SRB}}
|| –
|| [[2012 Fed Cup|2012]] (1)
|-
| {{fed|BLR}}
|| –
|| [[2017 Fed Cup|2017]] (1)
|}

Source:<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/statistics/champions.aspx |title=Billie Jean King Cup Champions |access-date=January 13, 2016 |publisher=[[International Tennis Federation|ITF]] |archive-date=February 20, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220161206/https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/statistics/champions.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref>

J - ''Won both the Billie Jean King Cup and the Junior Billie Jean King Cup titles.''

===Titles by country (since 1995)===
{| class="wikitable"
!Country
!Titles
!First
!Last
|-
|{{fed|Czech Republic}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''6'''
|2011
|2018
|-
|{{fed|Italy}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''5'''
|2006
|2024
|-
|{{fed|Russia}}<br>''{{flagicon image|Rtf tennis flag vector.svg|size=23px}} [[Russia Billie Jean King Cup team|RTF]]''
| style="text-align:center;"| '''5'''
|2004
|2021
|-
|{{fed|United States}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4'''
|1996
|2017
|-
|{{fed|France}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3'''
|1997
|2019
|-
|{{fed|Spain}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2'''
|1995
|1998
|-
|{{fed|Belgium}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1'''
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| 2001
|-
|{{fed|Slovakia}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1'''
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| 2002
|-
|{{fed|Switzerland}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1'''
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| 2022
|-
|{{fed|Canada}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1'''
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| 2023
|}

=== Results by country in BJK Cup Finals ===
{|class="sortable wikitable nowrap" style=text-align:center;font-size:100%
!Country!!{{tooltip|Yrs|Years}}!!Won!![[2020–21 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2021]]!![[2022 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2022]]!![[2023 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2023]]!![[2024 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2024]]!![[2025 Billie Jean King Cup finals|2025]]
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Australia}}||4||0
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|bgcolor=thistle|{{sort|2|F}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|QF}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Belarus}}||1||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Belgium}}||2||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Canada}}||4||1
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=lime|{{sort|1|'''W'''}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|QF}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|China}}||1||0
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Czech Republic}}||4||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|QF}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|France}}||2||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Germany}}||3||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|5|1R}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Great Britain}}||3||0
|DNQ
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|DNQ
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Italy}}||4||1
|DNQ
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=thistle|{{sort|2|F}}
|bgcolor=lime|{{sort|1|'''W'''}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Japan}}||2||0
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|QF}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Kazakhstan}}||3||0
|DNQ
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Poland}}||3||0
|DNQ
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Romania}}||1||0
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|5|1R}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Russia}}||1||1
|bgcolor=lime|{{sort|1|'''W'''}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|{{abbr|susp.|suspended}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Slovakia}}||3||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|bgcolor=thistle|{{sort|2|F}}
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Slovenia}}||1||0
|DNQ
|DNQ
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|DNQ
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Spain}}||5||0
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|5|1R}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Switzerland}}||3||1
|bgcolor=thistle|{{sort|2|F}}
|bgcolor=lime|{{sort|1|'''W'''}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|DNQ
|DNQ
|-
|align=left|{{fed|Ukraine}}||1||0
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|DNQ
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|-
|align=left|{{fed|United States}}||5||0
|bgcolor=yellow|{{sort|3|SF}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|4|RR}}
|bgcolor=afeeee|{{sort|5|1R}}
|bgcolor=ffebcd|{{sort|4|''QF''}}
|}

=== Team records ===
* '''Consecutive titles'''
** All-time: 7, {{fed|United States}}, 1976–1982
* '''Consecutive finals appearances'''
** All-time: 8, {{fed|Australia}}, 1973–1980
* '''Most number of games in a tie'''
** Best of Five Format: 162, {{fed|France}} 4–1 {{fed|Japan}}, [[1997 Fed Cup World Group|1997 World Group]] First Round
** Best of Three Format: 104, {{fed|Canada}} 2–1 {{fed|Switzerland}}, [[1977 Federation Cup (tennis)|1977]] Consolation Second Round
*'''Years present in BJK Cup Finals'''
<!-- through 2021 -->
{{div col|colwidth=25em}}
* '''{{fed|Australia}}''' 4
* '''{{fed|Belarus}}''' 1
* '''{{fed|Belgium}}''' 2
* '''{{fed|Canada}}''' 4
* '''{{fed|China}}''' 1
* '''{{fed|Czech Republic}}''' 4
* '''{{fed|France}}''' 2
* '''{{fed|Germany}}''' 3
* '''{{fed|Great Britain}}''' 3
* '''{{fed|Italy}}''' 4
* '''{{fed|Japan}}''' 2
* '''{{fed|Kazakhstan}}''' 3
* '''{{fed|Poland}}''' 3
* '''{{fed|Romania}}''' 1
* '''{{fed|Russia}}''' 1
* '''{{fed|Slovakia}}''' 3
* '''{{fed|Slovenia}}''' 1
* '''{{fed|Spain}}''' 5
* '''{{fed|Switzerland}}''' 3
* '''{{fed|Ukraine}}''' 1
* '''{{fed|United States}}''' 5

{{div col end}}

=== Individual records ===
* '''Youngest player'''
** Denise Panagopoulou; {{fed|Greece}}; 12 years, 360 days<sup>1</sup>
* '''Oldest player'''
** Gill Butterfield; {{fed|Bermuda}}; 52 years, 162 days
* '''Most rubbers played'''
** 118, [[Anne Kremer]], {{fed|Luxembourg}}
* '''Most ties played'''
** 74, [[Anne Kremer]], {{fed|Luxembourg}}
* '''Most rubbers won'''
** Total: 72, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, {{fed|Spain}}
** Singles: 50, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, {{fed|Spain}}
** Doubles: 38, [[Larisa Neiland|Larisa Savchenko-Neiland]], {{fed|Soviet Union}} / {{fed|Latvia}}
* '''Longest rubber'''
** [[2016 Fed Cup World Group|2016 World Group]] First Round: [[Richèl Hogenkamp]], {{fed|Netherlands}} defeated [[Svetlana Kuznetsova]], {{fed|Russia}} in 4 hours, 7–6<sup>(7–4)</sup>, 5–7, 10–8.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tennisnow.com/News/2016/February/Hogenkamp-Wins-Longest-Ever-Fed-Cup-Match-Over-Kuz.aspx |title=Hogenkamp Wins Longest Ever Fed Cup Match Over Kuznetsova |publisher=Tennisnow.com |date=February 6, 2016 |access-date=February 6, 2016 |author=Erik Gudris |archive-date=April 8, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160408225909/http://www.tennisnow.com/News/2016/February/Hogenkamp-Wins-Longest-Ever-Fed-Cup-Match-Over-Kuz.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>
* '''Most successful captain'''
** [[Petr Pála]]; 6 titles, {{fed|Czech Republic}}

<small><sup>1</sup>Players must now be aged 14 and over</small>

==Heart Award==

The Heart Award is the ITF's annual "MVP" award related to the Billie Jean King Cup, which "aims to recognise players who have represented their country with distinction, shown exceptional courage on court and demonstrated outstanding commitment to the team."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Billie Jean King Cup- Heart Award |url=https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/players/heart-award.aspx |access-date=13 November 2022 |website=Billie Jean King Cup |publisher=[[International Tennis Federation]] |archive-date=September 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210923055644/https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/players/heart-award.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> The award was inaugurated in 2009.

<div style="overflow-x:auto">
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year 
! Winner
! colspan=5 |
|-
| 2009
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Melanie Oudin]]
| colspan=5 ''{{n/a}}''
|-
! 
! World Group SF
! WG / WG II play-offs
! WG / WG II R1
! Americas ZG I
! Asia/Oceania ZG I
! Europe/Africa ZG I
|-
| 2010
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Francesca Schiavone]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BEL}} [[Yanina Wickmayer]]}}
| {{flagicon|SRB}} [[Jelena Janković]]
| {{flagicon|BRA}} [[Maria Fernanda Alves]]
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kimiko Date-Krumm]]}}
| {{flagicon|SLO}} [[Katarina Srebotnik]]
|-
| 2011
| {{flagicon|CZE}} [[Petra Kvitová]]
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Andrea Petkovic]]
| {{flagicon|SRB}} [[Bojana Jovanovski]]
| {{flagicon|PER}} [[Bianca Botto]]
| {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Ayumi Morita]]
| {{flagicon|BLR}} [[Victoria Azarenka]]
|-
| 2012
| {{flagicon|SRB}} [[Jelena Janković]]
| 
| {{flagicon|SVK}} [[Daniela Hantuchová]]
| {{flagicon|COL}} [[Catalina Castaño]]
| {{flagicon|CHN}} [[Li Na]]
| {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Sofia Arvidsson]]
|-
| 2013
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Sara Errani]]}}
| 
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|SVK}} [[Daniela Hantuchová]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Paula Cristina Gonçalves]]}}
| {{flagicon|KAZ}} [[Galina Voskoboeva]]
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|POL}} [[Agnieszka Radwańska]]}}
|-
| 2014
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Andrea Petkovic]]
| 
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|POL}} [[Agnieszka Radwańska]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Teliana Pereira]]}}
| {{flagicon|UZB}} [[Sabina Sharipova]]
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ROM}} [[Simona Halep]]}}
|-
| 2015
| {{flagicon|CZE}} [[Lucie Šafářová]]
| {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Flavia Pennetta]]
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Irina-Camelia Begu]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|PAR}} [[Verónica Cepede Royg]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Tamarine Tanasugarn]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Çağla Büyükakçay]]}}
|-
| 2016
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Caroline Garcia]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|TPE}} [[Hsu Ching-Wen]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BLR}} [[Aliaksandra Sasnovich]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Nadia Podoroska]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|TPE}} [[Hsieh Su-wei]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[Kateryna Bondarenko]]}}
|-
| 2017
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BLR}} [[Aliaksandra Sasnovich]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Julia Görges]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BLR}} [[Aryna Sabalenka]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Bianca Andreescu]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|KAZ}} [[Galina Voskoboeva]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Heather Watson]]}}
|-
| 2018
|{{flagicon|CZE}} [[Petra Kvitová]]
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Eugenie Bouchard]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Kristina Mladenovic]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|PAR}} [[Montserrat González]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|KAZ}} [[Yulia Putintseva]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|SRB}} [[Olga Danilović]]}}
|-
| 2019
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Ashleigh Barty]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Katie Boulter]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Simona Halep]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Carolina Meligeni Alves]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|KAZ}} [[Zarina Diyas]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Johanna Konta]]}}
|-
! 
! Finals
! Qualifiers
! Play-offs
! Americas Group I
! Asia/Oceania Group I
! Europe/Africa Group I
|-
| 2020–21
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|SUI}} [[Belinda Bencic]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|LAT}} [[Anastasija Sevastova]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Leylah Fernandez]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|MEX}} [[Fernanda Contreras Gómez]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sania Mirza]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|EST}} [[Anett Kontaveit]]}}
|-
| 2022
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Storm Sanders]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|POL}} [[Iga Świątek]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Beatriz Haddad Maia]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Beatriz Haddad Maia]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ankita Raina]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|SLO}} [[Kaja Juvan]]}}
|-
| 2023
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Leylah Fernandez]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Leylah Fernandez]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[Anhelina Kalinina]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Julia Riera]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Back Da-yeon]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Rebecca Peterson]]}}
|-
| 2024
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Jasmine Paolini]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ROU}} [[Ana Bogdan]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Beatriz Haddad Maia]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Julia Riera]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Wang Xinyu]]}}
| {{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Clara Tauson]]}}
|}
</div>

==Current rankings==
''For more information, see [[ITF rankings]]''

{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center;
|-
!colspan=4|ITF Billie Jean King Cup Nations Ranking, {{As of|2024|12|3|lc=y}}
|-
!width=40|#
!width=250|Nation
!width=70|Points
!width=50|Move<sup>†</sup>
|-
| 1
| align=left | {{fed|ITA}} || align=right | 1,228.75 || {{increase}} 2
|-
| 2
| align=left | {{fed|CAN}} || align=right | 1,066.25 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 3
| align=left | {{fed|CZE}} || align=right | 1,028.75 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 4
| align=left | {{fed|SVK}} || align=right | 1020.00 || {{increase}} 6
|-
| 5
| align=left | {{fed|AUS}} || align=right | 973.75 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 6
| align=left | {{fed|POL}} || align=right | 961.25 || {{increase}} 3
|-
| 7
| align=left | {{fed|GBR}} || align=right | 955.00 || {{increase}} 5
|-
| 8
| align=left | {{fed|CHE}} || align=right | 940.00 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 9
| align=left | {{fed|USA}} || align=right | 935.00 || {{decrease}} 4 
|-
| 10
| align=left | {{fed|ESP}} || align=right | 922.50 || {{decrease}} 4
|-
| 11
| align=left | {{fed|GER}} || align=right | 907.50 || {{decrease}} 3
|-
| 12
| align=left | {{fed|KAZ}} || align=right | 817.50 || {{increase}} 1
|-
| 13
| align=left | {{fed|ROM}} || align=right | 816.25 || {{decrease}} 2 
|-
| 14
| align=left | {{fed|JPN}} || align=right | 786.25 || {{increase}} 1
|-
| 15
| align=left | {{fed|FRA}} || align=right | 778.75 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 16
| align=left | {{fed|SLO}} || align=right | 703.75 || {{steady}}
|-
| 17
| align=left | {{fed|NED}} || align=right | 703.25 || {{increase}} 4
|-
| 18
| align=left | {{fed|BEL}} || align=right | 697.50 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 19
| align=left | {{fed|UKR}} || align=right | 687.50 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
| 20
| align=left | {{fed|BRA}} || align=right | 678.75 || {{decrease}} 1
|-
|}
<sup>†</sup><small>Change since previous ranking update</small>

Source:<ref name="BillieJeanKingCupRankingCurrent">{{cite web |work=billiejeankingcup.com |publisher=International Tennis Federation |title=Nations Ranking |url=https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/en/ranking |access-date=January 14, 2025}}</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal|Tennis}}
* [[Junior Davis Cup and Junior Billie Jean King Cup]]
* [[International Tennis Federation]]
* [[Davis Cup]]
* [[Hopman Cup]]
* [[Wightman Cup]]
* [[United Cup]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Billie Jean King Cup}}
* {{official website|https://www.billiejeankingcup.com/}}
* [[1995 Fed Cup]]

{{Billie Jean King Cup navbox}}
{{Billie Jean King Cup Americas Zone}}
{{Billie Jean King Cup Asia/Oceania Zone}}
{{Billie Jean King Cup Europe/Africa Zone}}
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{{Tennis box}}
{{Sports country lists}}
{{Main world championships}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Billie Jean King Cup| ]]
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