View source for Alt Eberstein

{{Infobox military installation
| name = Alt-Eberstein
| location = [[Baden-Baden]]-[[Ebersteinburg]], [[Germany]]
| image = Alt Ebersteinburg.JPG
| image_size = 300px
| caption = The ruins of Alt-Eberstein - view of the north side
| pushpin_map = Germany Baden-Württemberg
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Shown within [[Germany]]
| coordinates = {{coord|48.783889|8.270556|region:DE-BW_type:landmark|format = dms|display=inline,title}}
| type = Hilltop castle in spur position
| height = {{convert|480|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| open_to_public = Limited
| condition = Ruin
}}
The ruins of '''Alt-Eberstein''' are the remains of the former Schloss Eberstein (Eberstein Castle), located  on a hill near the town of [[Ebersteinburg]] and directly upstream of the modern city of [[Baden-Baden]], in the state of [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Germany]].  The original structure was built in 1100 as the primary residence of the [[Counts of Eberstein]], but by the end of the 16th century had been abandoned and much of the castle was torn down to provide materials for other structures.  Presently it is a German national monument and a State Palace of Baden-Wuerttemberg.
{{stack|
[[File:Baden-Baden 10-2015 img06 View from Merkur.jpg|thumb|300px|Aerial view of the ruins with Ebersteinburg in background]]
[[File:Murgtalblick.jpg|thumb|300px|A view of the Murgtal from Alt-Ebersteinburg]]
}}

==History==

A spur castle situated on a once-strategic mountain peak, the fortress was constructed as the seat of the Counts of Eberstein perhaps as early as 1100.  The oldest part of the castle remaining intact are the [[Defensive wall|ramparts]].  The first historical mention of the castle occurs in 1197 as ''Castrum Eberstein''.  In the second half of the 13th century, the Ebersteins began construction on [[Neu-Eberstein|Castle Neu-Eberstein]] and the older seat declined in prominence and ultimately fell into disrepair; by 1573, it was uninhabited and thereafter became a quarry used by both the Eberstein descendants and locals.  Starting in the 1800s, efforts have been made to preserve the site (which now consists solely of elements of the curtain wall and keep) and it presently one of the State Palaces and Gardens of Baden-Wuerttemberg, housing a restaurant and garden open to tourists.

[[File:Ebersteinburg Mosaik.jpg|thumb|300px|none|Various images of the ruins, including the remains of the curtain ramparts, bailey, and keep]]

==References==
* Gerhard Hoffmann: Die Burg Alt-Eberstein. In: Hugo Schneider (Hrsg.): Burgen und Schlösser in Mittelbaden. Schriftenreihe: Die Ortenau: Zeitschrift des Historischen Vereins für Mittelbaden, Band 64. Verlag des Historischen Vereins für Mittelbaden, Offenburg 1984. ISSN 0342-1503;
* Alexander Antonow: Burgen des südwestdeutschen Raums im 13. und 14. Jahrhundert – unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Schildmauer. Verlag Konkordia, Bühl/Baden 1977, {{ISBN|3-7826-0040-1}}, S. 106–108;
*Dieter Buck: Burgen und Ruinen im nördlichen Schwarzwald – 33 Ausflüge auf den Spuren der Ritter. Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 2002, {{ISBN|3-8062-1601-0}}, S. 37–38;

{{Castles in Baden-Baden}}

[[Category:Royal residences in Baden-Württemberg]]
[[Category:Ruined castles in Germany]]
[[Category:Heritage sites in Baden-Württemberg]]