View source for 3rd Canadian Parliament

{{Short description|Session of the Canadian Parliament (1874–1878)}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=March 2021}}
{{Infobox Canadian Parliament
| image          = Arms of Canada 1873.svg
| jurisdiction   = CA
| #              = 3rd
| type           = Majority
| houseimage     = Chambre des Communes 1874.png
| senateimage    =

<!-- Session status -->
| status         = inactive
| term-begin     = February 21, 1874
| term-end       = August 16, 1878

<!-- House of Commons -->
<!-- Speaker of the House of Commons -->
| sc             = [[Timothy Warren Anglin]]
| scterm         = March 26, 1874 – February 12, 1879
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<!-- Prime Minister -->
| pm             = Hon. [[Alexander Mackenzie (politician)|Alexander Mackenzie]]
| pm-begin   = 1873-11-07
| pm-end     = 1878-10-08

<!-- Leader of the Official Opposition -->
| lo             = Sir [[John A. Macdonald]]
| loterm         = Nov. 6, 1873 – Oct. 16, 1878
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<!-- Government House Leader -->
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<!-- Official Opposition House Leader -->
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<!-- Senate -->
<!-- Speaker of the Senate -->
| ss             = The Hon. [[David Christie (politician)|David Christie]]
| ssterm         = January 9, 1874 – October 16, 1878
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<!-- Government Senate Leader -->
| gsl            = [[Luc Letellier de St-Just]]
| gslterm        = November 5, 1873 – December 14, 1876
| gsl2           = Sir [[Richard William Scott]]
| gslterm2       = December 14, 1876 – October 7, 1878
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<!-- Official Opposition Senate Leader-->
| osl            = [[Alexander Campbell (Canadian politician)|Alexander Campbell]]
| oslterm        = November 7, 1873 – October 8, 1878
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<!-- Political Parties ranked in order by number of seats in the House of Commons -->
| party          = [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal Party]]
| party2         = [[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative Party]]<br/>& [[Liberal-Conservative]]
| partyfootnote1  = <!-- Add an optional footnote.  -->

<!-- Sessions of Parliament -->
| sessionbegin   = March 26, 1874
| sessionend     = May 26, 1874
| sessionbegin2  = February 4, 1875
| sessionend2    = April 8, 1875
| sessionbegin3  = February 10, 1876
| sessionend3    = April 12, 1876
| sessionbegin4  = February 8, 1877
| sessionend4    = April 28, 1877
| sessionbegin5  = February 7, 1878
| sessionend5    = May 10, 1878

<!-- Sovereign -->
| monarch        = [[Queen Victoria|Victoria]]
| monarchterm    = 1 July 1867 – 22 Jan. 1901
| viceroy        = [[Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava|The Earl of Dufferin]]
| viceroyterm    = 25 June 1872 – 25 Nov. 1878

<!-- Canadian Ministry/Cabinet -->
| ministry       = [[2nd Canadian Ministry]]
| ministrybegin  =
| ministryend    =

<!-- Parliamentarians -->
| members        = 206 seats
| senators        = 92 seats

<!-- Previous and Future Parliaments -->
| lastparl       = 2nd
| nextparl       = 4th
}}
The '''3rd Canadian Parliament''' was in session from March 26, 1874, until August 17, 1878 (4 years and 144 days). The membership was set by the [[1874 Canadian federal election|1874 federal election]] on January 22, 1874. It was dissolved prior to the [[1878 Canadian federal election|1878 election]].

It was controlled by a [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal Party]] majority under [[Prime Minister of Canada|Prime Minister]] [[Alexander Mackenzie (politician)|Alexander Mackenzie]] and the [[2nd Canadian Ministry]]. The [[Official Opposition (Canada)|Official Opposition]] was the [[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]/[[Liberal-Conservative]], first led by Sir [[John A. Macdonald]].

The [[Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada|Speaker]] was [[Timothy Warren Anglin]]. See also [[List of Canadian electoral districts 1873-1882]] for a list of the ridings in this parliament.

There were five [[Parliamentary session|session]]s of the 3rd Parliament:
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!Session
!Start
!End
|-
| 1st
| March 26, 1874
| May 26, 1874
|-
| 2nd
| February 4, 1875
| April 8, 1875
|-
| 3rd
| February 10, 1876
| April 12, 1876
|-
| 4th
| February 8, 1877
| April 28, 1877
|-
| 5th
| February 7, 1878
| May 10, 1878
|}

==List of members==

Following is a full list of members of the third parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Party leaders are ''italicized''.
[[Cabinet of Canada|Cabinet ministers]] are in '''boldface'''.
The Prime Minister is '''''both'''''.
The Speaker is indicated by "({{dagger}})".

Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.

===British Columbia===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="2" style="width:25%;"|Electoral district
!Name
!Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
|[[Cariboo (federal electoral district)|Cariboo]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Joshua Spencer Thompson]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1871
|-
|rowspan=2|[[New Westminster (federal electoral district)|New Westminster]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Cunningham (Canadian politician)|James Cunningham]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Thomas Robert McInnes]] from March 25, 1878
|Independent
|1878
|-
|[[Vancouver (electoral district)|Vancouver]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Arthur Bunster]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Victoria (British Columbia federal electoral district)|Victoria]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Francis James Roscoe]]
|Independent [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Amor De Cosmos]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1871
|-
|[[Yale (federal electoral district)|Yale]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Edgar Dewdney]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1872
|}

===Manitoba===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="2"|Electoral district
!Name
!Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
|[[Lisgar (electoral district)|Lisgar]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John Christian Schultz]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1871
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Marquette (federal electoral district)|Marquette]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Robert Cunningham (Canadian politician)|Robert Cunningham]], died 4 July 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Joseph O'Connell Ryan]] from August 25, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Provencher]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Louis Riel]], expelled from the House of Commons, reelected, reexpelled and banished from Canada
|Independent
|1873
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Andrew Bannatyne]] from March 31, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|[[Selkirk (federal electoral district)|Selkirk]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Donald Smith, 1st Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal|Donald A. Smith]]
|Independent [[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1871
|}

One MP recontested his seat in a byelection, and was reelected.
*'''Louis Riel''' was reelected in ''Provencher'' on September 3, 1874, upon the passage of a motion expelling him from the House of Commons.

===New Brunswick===

{| class="wikitable" 
|-
! colspan="2" |Electoral district
!Name
!Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
|[[Albert (federal electoral district)|Albert]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Wallace (Canadian politician)|John Wallace]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Carleton (New Brunswick federal electoral district)|Carleton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Stephen Burpee Appleby]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Charlotte (electoral district)|Charlotte]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Arthur Hill Gillmor]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[City and County of St. John]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Isaac Burpee]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Acalus Lockwood Palmer]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[City of St. John]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Jeremiah Smith Boies De Veber]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|[[Gloucester (federal electoral district)|Gloucester]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Timothy Warren Anglin]] {{tooltip|(†)|Speaker}}
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Kent (New Brunswick federal electoral district)|Kent]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[George McLeod (New Brunswick politician)|George McLeod]]
|Independent
|1874
|-
|[[King's (New Brunswick federal electoral district)|King's]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[James Domville]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Northumberland (New Brunswick federal electoral district)|Northumberland]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Peter Mitchell (politician)|Peter Mitchell]]
|Independent
|1872
|-
|[[Queen's (New Brunswick federal electoral district)|Queen's]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Ferris (New Brunswick politician)|John Ferris]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Restigouche (federal electoral district)|Restigouche]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[George Moffat Sr.|George Moffat]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1870
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[George Haddow]] from January 12, 1878
|Independent
|1878
|-
|[[Sunbury (federal electoral district)|Sunbury]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Charles Burpee]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Victoria (New Brunswick federal electoral district)|Victoria]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[John Costigan]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Westmorland (federal electoral district)|Westmorland]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Albert James Smith]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[York (federal electoral district)|York]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Pickard (politician)|John Pickard]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Independent Liberal]]
|1868
|}

Two MPs recontested their seats in a byelection, and were reelected:
*'''Timothy Warren Anglin''' was reelected in ''Gloucester'' on July 2, 1877.
*'''Peter Mitchell''' was reelected in ''Northumberland'' on February 5, 1878.

===Nova Scotia===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="2" |Electoral district
!Name
!Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
||[[Annapolis (federal electoral district)|Annapolis]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Hallett Ray]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Antigonish (federal electoral district)|Antigonish]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Angus McIsaac]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|[[Cape Breton (federal electoral district)|Cape Breton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Newton LeGayet Mackay]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|Cape Breton
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[William McDonald (Canadian politician)|William McDonald]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Colchester (federal electoral district)|Colchester]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Thomas McKay (Canadian politician)|Thomas McKay]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Cumberland (federal electoral district)|Cumberland]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Charles Tupper]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=3|[[Digby (electoral district)|Digby]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Edwin Randolph Oakes]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[William Berrian Vail]]''' from October 26, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[John Chipman Wade]] from January 29, 1878
|Independent
|1878
|-
|[[Guysborough (federal electoral district)|Guysborough]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Angus Kirk]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Halifax (federal electoral district)|Halifax]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|'''[[Alfred Gilpin Jones]]'''
|Independent
|1867, 1874
|-
|[[Halifax (federal electoral district)|Halifax]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Patrick Power (Canadian politician)|Patrick Power]]
|Independent [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867, 1874
|-
|[[Hants (electoral district)|Hants]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Monson Henry Goudge]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|[[Inverness (federal electoral district)|Inverness]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Samuel McDonnell]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Kings (Nova Scotia federal electoral district)|Kings]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Frederick William Borden]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Lunenburg (federal electoral district)|Lunenburg]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Charles Edward Church]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Pictou (federal electoral district)|Pictou]]*
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James William Carmichael]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867, 1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John A. Dawson (Canadian politician)|John A. Dawson]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Queens (Nova Scotia federal electoral district)|Queens]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Fraser Forbes]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Richmond (Nova Scotia federal electoral district)|Richmond]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Edmund Power Flynn]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Shelburne (federal electoral district)|Shelburne]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Thomas Coffin (Nova Scotia politician)|Thomas Coffin]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=4|[[Victoria (Nova Scotia federal electoral district)|Victoria]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[William Ross (Canadian politician)|William Ross]]''' 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Charles James Campbell]] from December 17, 1874
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Barclay Edmund Tremaine]] from April 28, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Charles James Campbell]] from September 21, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Yarmouth (electoral district)|Yarmouth]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Frank Killam]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1868
|}

Two MPs recontested their seats in byelections, and were reelected.
*'''Thomas McKay''' was reelected in ''Colchester'' on December 17, 1874
*'''Alfred Gilpin Jones''' was reelected in ''Halifax'' on January 29, 1878, on being named Minister of Militia and Defence.

===Ontario===

{| class="wikitable" 
|-
! colspan="2" |Electoral district
!Name
!Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
|width=24% |[[Addington (federal electoral district)|Addington]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Schuyler Shibley]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Algoma (electoral district)|Algoma]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Edward Borron]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Bothwell (Canadian electoral district)|Bothwell]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[David Mills (Canadian politician)|David Mills]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Brant North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Gavin Fleming]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Brant South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Paterson (Canadian politician)|William Paterson]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Brockville (federal electoral district)|Brockville]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Jacob Dockstader Buell]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Bruce North (federal electoral district)|Bruce North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Gillies (Canadian politician)|John Gillies]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Bruce South (federal electoral district)|Bruce South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Edward Blake]]'''
||[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Cardwell (federal electoral district)|Cardwell]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John Hillyard Cameron]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Dalton McCarthy]] from December 14, 1876
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Carleton (Ontario federal electoral district)|Carleton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John Rochester (politician)|John Rochester]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Cornwall (federal electoral district)|Cornwall]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Alexander Francis Macdonald]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Dundas (federal electoral district)|Dundas]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[William Gibson (Canadian Independent Liberal politician)|William Gibson]]
|Independent [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Durham East (federal electoral district)|Durham East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Lewis Ross (Canadian politician)|Lewis Ross]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] [[Reform Party of Canada (pre-Confederation)|Reformer]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Durham West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Edmund Burke Wood]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Harvey William Burk]] from April 7, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Elgin East (federal electoral district)|Elgin East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Harvey (Canadian politician)|William Harvey]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Colin MacDougall]] from August 11, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Elgin West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[George Elliott Casey]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|- 
|[[Essex (federal electoral district)|Essex]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William McGregor (politician)|William McGregor]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Frontenac (Ontario electoral district)|Frontenac]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[George Airey Kirkpatrick]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1870
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Glengarry (federal electoral district)|Glengarry]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Donald Alexander MacDonald]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Archibald McNab]] from July 7, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|[[Grenville South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Henry Brouse]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Grey East (federal electoral district)|Grey East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[William Kingston Flesher]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Grey North (federal electoral district)|Grey North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[George Snider (politician)|George Snider]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Grey South (federal electoral district)|Grey South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[George Landerkin]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Haldimand (federal electoral district)|Haldimand]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[David Thompson (Canadian politician)|David Thompson]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Halton (federal electoral district)|Halton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Daniel Black Chisholm]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William McCraney]] from January 25, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|[[Hamilton (federal electoral district)|Hamilton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Aemilius Irving]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Hamilton (federal electoral district)|Hamilton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Andrew Trew Wood]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Hastings East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John White (Hastings County)|John White]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1871
|-
|[[Hastings North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Mackenzie Bowell]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Hastings West (federal electoral district)|Hastings West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[James Brown (Canadian politician)|James Brown]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Huron Centre]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Horace Horton]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Huron North (federal electoral district)|Huron North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Thomas Farrow]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Huron South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Malcolm Colin Cameron]] (election overturned in 1875)
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Thomas Greenway]] from 1875
|[[Independent conservative|Independent]]
|1875
|-
|[[Kent (Ontario federal electoral district)|Kent]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Rufus Stephenson]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Kingston (federal electoral district)|Kingston]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|Sir ''[[John A. Macdonald]]''
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Lambton (federal electoral district)|Lambton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''''[[Alexander Mackenzie (politician)|Alexander Mackenzie]]'''''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Lanark North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Daniel Galbraith (Ontario politician)|Daniel Galbraith]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Lanark South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John Graham Haggart]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Leeds North and Grenville North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Charles Frederick Ferguson]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Leeds South (Canadian electoral district)|Leeds South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[David Ford Jones]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Lennox (federal electoral district)|Lennox]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Richard John Cartwright]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Lincoln (federal electoral district)|Lincoln]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Norris (politician)|James Norris]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[London (federal electoral district)|London]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Walker (Canadian politician)|John Walker]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[James Harshaw Fraser]] from February 18, 1875
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Middlesex East (federal electoral district)|Middlesex East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Crowell Willson]] election successfully contested 1874
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Duncan Macmillan (Canadian politician)|Duncan Macmillan]] from January 28, 1875
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Middlesex North (federal electoral district)|Middlesex North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Thomas Scatcherd]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Robert Colin Scatcherd]] from June 7, 1876
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1876
|-
|[[Middlesex West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[George William Ross]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Monck (electoral district)|Monck]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Lachlin McCallum]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Muskoka (federal electoral district)|Muskoka]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Alexander Peter Cockburn]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Niagara (federal electoral district)|Niagara]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Josiah Burr Plumb]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Norfolk North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John M. Charlton]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Norfolk South (federal electoral district)|Norfolk South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Stuart (Canadian politician)|John Stuart]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[William Wallace (Canadian politician)|William Wallace]] from December 16, 1874
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Northumberland East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[James Lyons Biggar]]
|Independent [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Northumberland West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Kerr (Canadian politician)|William Kerr]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Ontario North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Adam Gordon (Canadian politician)|Adam Gordon]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[William Henry Gibbs]] from July 5, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Ontario South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Malcolm Cameron (Canadian politician)|Malcolm Cameron]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Thomas Nicholson Gibbs]] from July 5, 1876
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Ottawa (City of) (electoral district)|Ottawa (City of)]]*
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Pierre St. Jean]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Joseph Merrill Currier]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Oxford North (federal electoral district)|Oxford North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Thomas Oliver (Canadian politician)|Thomas Oliver]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Oxford South (federal electoral district)|Oxford South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Ebenezer Vining Bodwell]] until April 1874 when he became superintendent of the [[Welland Canal]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Atchison Skinner]] from May 23, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Peel (federal electoral district)|Peel]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Robert Smith (Ontario politician)|Robert Smith]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Perth North (federal electoral district)|Perth North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Andrew Monteith]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Perth South (federal electoral district)|Perth South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Trow]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Peterborough East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Hall (Canadian politician)|James Hall]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Peterborough West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Bertram]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Prescott (federal electoral district)|Prescott]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Albert Hagar]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Prince Edward (federal electoral district)|Prince Edward]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Walter Ross (politician)|Walter Ross]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=3|[[Renfrew North (federal electoral district)|Renfrew North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Peter White (Canadian politician)|Peter White]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Murray (Ontario politician)|William Murray]] from November 4, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Peter White (Canadian politician)|Peter White]] from January 21, 1876
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Renfrew South (federal electoral district)|Renfrew South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[John Lorn McDougall]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867, 1874
|-
|[[Russell (Ontario federal electoral district)|Russell]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Robert Blackburn (politician)|Robert Blackburn]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Simcoe North (federal electoral district)|Simcoe North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Hermon Henry Cook]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Simcoe South (federal electoral district)|Simcoe South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[William Carruthers Little]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Stormont (electoral district)|Stormont]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Cyril Archibald]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Toronto Centre (federal electoral district)|Toronto Centre]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Robert Wilkes]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[John Macdonald (Canadian politician)|John Macdonald]] (from May 21, 1875)
|Independent Liberal
|1875
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Toronto East (federal electoral district)|Toronto East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[John O'Donohoe]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Samuel Platt]] from January 18, 1875
|Independent
|1875
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Victoria North (federal electoral district)|Victoria North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Maclennan]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Hector Cameron (politician)|Hector Cameron]] from September 17, 1875
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|[[Victoria South (federal electoral district)|Victoria South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Arthur McQuade]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Waterloo North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Isaac Erb Bowman]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Waterloo South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Young (Canadian politician)|James Young]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Welland (electoral district)|Welland]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Alexander Thomson]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Wellington Centre]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[George Turner Orton]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Wellington North (Canadian electoral district)|Wellington North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Nathaniel Higinbotham]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Wellington South (federal electoral district)|Wellington South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[David Stirton]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Donald Guthrie (politician)|Donald Guthrie]] from July 5, 1876
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1876
|-
|[[Wentworth North (federal electoral district)|Wentworth North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Thomas Bain]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Wentworth South (federal electoral district)|Wentworth South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Joseph Rymal]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=2|[[West Toronto]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Thomas Moss (jurist)|Thomas Moss]] 
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John Beverley Robinson]] from November 6, 1875
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|[[York East (federal electoral district)|York East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Metcalfe (York East MP)|James Metcalfe]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[York North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Alfred Hutchinson Dymond]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[York West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[David Blain]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|}

22 MPs recontested their seats in byelections, and were reelected 
*'''William McGregor''' was reelected in ''Essex'' on October 22, 1874.
*'''John Lorn McDougall''' was reelected in ''Renfrew South'' on October 24, 1874, and again on February 20, 1875.
*'''Schuyler Shibley''' was reelected in ''Addington'' on October 28, 1874.
*'''William Kerr''' was reelected in ''Northumberland West'' on November 17, 1874.
*'''James Norris''' was reelected in ''Lincoln'' on November 17, 1874, and May 9, 1877.
*'''James Lyons Biggar''' was reelected in ''Northumberland East'' on December 12, 1874.
*'''George Turner Orton''' was reelected in ''Wellington Centre'' on December 13, 1874.
*'''Charles Frederick Ferguson''' was reelected in ''Leeds North and Grenville North'' on December 16, 1874.
*'''James MacLennan''' was reelected in ''Victoria North'' on December 22, 1874.
*'''Josiah Burr Plumb''' was reelected in ''Niagara'' on December 22, 1874.
*'''Herman Henry Cook''' was reelected in ''Simcoe North'' on December 26, 1874.
*'''Sir John A. Macdonald''' was reelected in ''Kingston'' on December 29, 1874.
*'''Nathaniel Higinbotham''' was reelected in ''Wellington North'' on March 18, 1875.
*'''Aemilius Irving''' was reelected in ''Hamilton'' on May 20, 1875.
*'''Andrew Trew Wood''' was reelected in ''Hamilton'' on May 20, 1875.
*'''Edward Blake''' was reelected in ''Bruce South'' on June 2, 1875, after being named Minister of Justice.
*'''Lachlan McCallum''' was reelected in ''Monck'' on June 22, 1875.
*'''Alfred Hutchison Dymond''' was reelected in ''York North'' on June 29, 1875.
*'''Andrew Monteith''' was reelected in ''Perth North'' on July 7, 1875.
*'''Archibald McNab''' was reelected in ''Glengarry'' on July 31, 1876.
*'''David Mills''' was reelected in ''Bothwell'' on November 15, 1876, after being named Minister of the Interior.
*'''Joseph Merrill Currier''' was reelected in ''Ottawa'' on May 9, 1877.

===Prince Edward Island===

{| class="wikitable" style="width:95%;"
|-
! colspan="2" style="width:25%;"|Electoral district
!Name
!width=20%|Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
| style="width:24%;" rowspan="2"|[[King's County (electoral district)|King's County]]*
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Daniel Davies (Canadian politician)|Daniel Davies]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1873
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Peter Adolphus McIntyre]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Prince County (electoral district)|Prince County]]*
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Stanislaus Francis Perry]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[James Yeo (politician)|James Yeo]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|rowspan=3|[[Queen's County (electoral district)|Queen's County]]*
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[David Laird (19th century)|David Laird]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Peter Sinclair (1819)|Peter Sinclair]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1873
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[James Colledge Pope]] from November 22, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1876
|}

===Quebec===

{| class="wikitable" style="width:95%;"
|-
! colspan="2" style="width:25%;"|Electoral district
!Name
!width=20%|Party
!First elected/previously elected
|-
| style="width:24%;" rowspan="3"|[[Argenteuil (electoral district)|Argenteuil]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[John Abbott]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Lemuel Cushing, Jr.|Lemuel Cushing]] from November 4, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Thomas Christie (Canadian politician)|Thomas Christie]] from December 31, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|[[Bagot (federal electoral district)|Bagot]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Joseph-Alfred Mousseau]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Beauce (electoral district)|Beauce]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Christian Pozer]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Joseph Bolduc]] from October 18, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Beauharnois (federal electoral district)|Beauharnois]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Ulysse-Janvier Robillard]]
|Independent [[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Bellechasse (federal electoral district)|Bellechasse]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Télesphore Fournier]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1870
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Joseph-Goderic Blanchet]] (from November 23, 1875)
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Berthier (federal electoral district)|Berthier]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Anselme Homère Pâquet]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Edward Octavian Cuthbert]] from February 27, 1875
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|[[Bonaventure (federal electoral district)|Bonaventure]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Théodore Robitaille]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Brome (federal electoral district)|Brome]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Nathaniel Pettes]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874 
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Chambly (federal electoral district)|Chambly]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Amable Jodoin]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Pierre-Basile Benoit]] from January 7, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Champlain (federal electoral district)|Champlain]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Hippolyte Montplaisir]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Charlevoix (federal electoral district)|Charlevoix]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Pierre-Alexis Tremblay]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] 
|1867
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Hector-Louis Langevin]] from January 22, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Châteauguay (federal electoral district)|Châteauguay]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Luther Hamilton Holton]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Chicoutimi—Saguenay (federal electoral district)|Chicoutimi—Saguenay]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Ernest Cimon]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Compton (federal electoral district)|Compton]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[John Henry Pope]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Dorchester (federal electoral district)|Dorchester]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[François Fortunat Rouleau]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1874 
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Drummond—Arthabaska]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Wilfrid Laurier]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Désiré Olivier Bourbeau]] from October 27, 1877
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]] 
|1877
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Gaspé (electoral district)|Gaspé]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Louis George Harper]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[John Short (Canadian politician)|John Short]] from July 10, 1875
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1875
|-
|[[Hochelaga (electoral district)|Hochelaga]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Alphonse Desjardins (politician)|Alphonse Desjardins]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Huntingdon (federal electoral district)|Huntingdon]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Julius Scriver]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1869
|-
|[[Iberville (federal electoral district)|Iberville]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[François Béchard]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Jacques Cartier (electoral district)|Jacques Cartier]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Rodolphe Laflamme]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Joliette (federal electoral district)|Joliette]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Louis François Georges Baby]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Kamouraska (federal electoral district)|Kamouraska]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Charles Pelletier]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1869
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Charles-François Roy]] from February 19, 1877
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1877
|-
|[[La Prairie (federal electoral district)|Laprairie]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Alfred Pinsonneault]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]] 
|1867
|-
|[[L'Assomption (federal electoral district)|L'Assomption]] 
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Hilaire Hurteau]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1874
|-
|[[Laval (federal electoral district)|Laval]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Joseph-Aldric Ouimet]] 
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1873
|-
|[[Lévis (federal electoral district)|Lévis]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Louis-Honoré Fréchette]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[L'Islet (federal electoral district)|L'Islet]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Philippe Baby Casgrain]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] 
|1872
|-
|[[Lotbinière (federal electoral district)|Lotbinière]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Henri Bernier]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Maskinongé (federal electoral district)|Maskinongé]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Louis-Alphonse Boyer]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Mégantic (federal electoral district)|Mégantic]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Édouard-Émery Richard]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872 
|-
|[[Missisquoi (federal electoral district)|Missisquoi]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[William Donahue (Quebec politician)|William Donahue]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Montcalm (federal electoral district)|Montcalm]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Firmin Dugas]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1871
|-
|[[Montmagny (federal electoral district)|Montmagny]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Henri-Thomas Taschereau]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|[[Montmorency (federal electoral district)|Montmorency]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Jean Langlois]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Montreal Centre]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Michael Patrick Ryan]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Bernard Devlin]] from November 26, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|[[Montreal East (electoral district)|Montreal East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Louis-Amable Jetté]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Montreal West (electoral district)|Montreal West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Frederick Mackenzie (Quebec politician)|Frederick Mackenzie]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Thomas Workman (Canadian politician)|Thomas Workman]] from October 30, 1875
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1875
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Napierville (federal electoral district)|Napierville]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Antoine-Aimé Dorion]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Sixte Coupal dit la Reine]] from August 4, 1874
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Nicolet (federal electoral district)|Nicolet]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Joseph Gaudet]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]] 
|1867
|- 
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[François-Xavier-Ovide Méthot]] from December 18, 1877
|Independent Conservative
|1877
|-
|[[Ottawa (County of) (electoral district)|Ottawa (County of)]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Alonzo Wright]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Pontiac (federal electoral district)|Pontiac]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[William McKay Wright]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Portneuf (electoral district)|Portneuf]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Esdras Alfred de St-Georges]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1872
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Quebec-Centre (federal electoral district)|Quebec-Centre]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|'''[[Joseph-Édouard Cauchon]]'''
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]] 
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Jacques Malouin]] from November 3, 1877
|Independent
|1877
|-
|[[Quebec County (federal electoral district)|Quebec County]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Joseph-Philippe-René-Adolphe Caron]] 
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1873
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Quebec East]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Isidore Thibaudeau]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Wilfrid Laurier]]''' from November 28, 1877
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874
|-
|[[Quebec West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Thomas McGreevy]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Richelieu (federal electoral district)|Richelieu]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Georges-Isidore Barthe|Georges Isidore Barthe]]
|Independent [[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]] 
|1870, 1874
|-
|[[Richmond—Wolfe]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Henry Aylmer (Canadian politician)|Henry Aylmer]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874 
|-
|[[Rimouski (federal electoral district)|Rimouski]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Jean-Baptiste Romuald Fiset]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] 
|1872
|-
|[[Rouville (federal electoral district)|Rouville]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Guillaume Cheval dit St-Jacques]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867, 1874
|-
|[[Saint-Maurice (federal electoral district)|Saint Maurice]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Charles Gérin-Lajoie]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1874 
|-
|[[Shefford (federal electoral district)|Shefford]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Lucius Huntington]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Town of Sherbrooke]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Edward Towle Brooks]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Soulanges (federal electoral district)|Soulanges]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Jacques-Philippe Lanthier]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1872 
|-
|[[St. Hyacinthe (electoral district)|St. Hyacinthe]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Louis Delorme]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1870
|-
|[[St. John's (electoral district)|St. John's]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[François Bourassa]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Stanstead (federal electoral district)|Stanstead]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Charles Carroll Colby]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Témiscouata (federal electoral district)|Témiscouata]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Jean-Baptiste Pouliot]]
|Liberal
|1874
|-
|[[Terrebonne (federal electoral district)|Terrebonne]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Louis-Rodrigue Masson|Louis Masson]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1867
|-
|[[Trois-Rivières (federal electoral district)|Three Rivers]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[William McDougall (Quebec MP)|William McDougall]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1868
|-
|rowspan=3|[[Two Mountains (electoral district)|Two Mountains]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|[[Wilfrid Prévost]]
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] 
|1872
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|background}}|
|[[Charles Auguste Maximilien Globensky]] from February 26, 1875
|Independent
|1875
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Jean-Baptiste Daoust]] from March 11, 1876
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]
|1876
|-
|[[Vaudreuil (electoral district)|Vaudreuil]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal-Conservative|background}}|
|[[Robert Harwood (politician)|Robert Harwood]]
|[[Liberal-Conservative Party|Liberal-Conservative]]
|1872
|-
|[[Verchères (federal electoral district)|Verchères]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|Liberal|background}}|
|'''[[Félix Geoffrion]]'''
|[[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]
|1867
|-
|[[Yamaska (federal electoral district)|Yamaska]]
|{{Canadian party colour|CA|PC|background}}|
|[[Charles-Ignace Gill|Charles Gill]]
|[[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]
|1874
|}

Twelve MPs recontested their seats in byelections, and were reelected:
*'''Félix Geoffrion''' was reelected in ''Verchères'' on July 25, 1874, after being named [[Minister of Inland Revenue]].
*'''Henry Aylmer''' was reelected in ''Richmond—Wolfe'' on December 4, 1874, after being named Receiver-General.
*'''Louis François George Baby''' was reelected in ''Joliette'' on December 10, 1874.
*'''Frederick Mackenzie''' was reelected in ''Montreal West'' on December 10, 1874.
*'''Amable Jodoin''' was reelected in ''Chambly'' on December 30, 1874.
*'''Hilaire Hurteau''' was reelected in ''L'Assomption'' on January 16, 1875.
*'''Sixte Coupal dit la Reine''' was reelected in ''Napierville'' on June 19, 1875.
*'''Bernard Devlin''' was reelected in ''Montreal Centre'' on November 26, 1875.
*'''François Fortunat Rouleau''' was reelected in ''Dorchester'' on December 14, 1875.
*'''Joseph-Édouard Cauchon''' was reelected in ''Quebec Centre'' on December 27, 1875, after being named President of the Privy Council.
*'''Rodolphe Laflamme''' was reelected in ''Jacques Cartier'' on December 28, 1876, after being named [[Minister of Inland Revenue]].
*'''Hector-Louis Langevin''' was reelected in ''Charlevoix'' on March 23, 1877.
{{CanHOC}}

==By-elections==
{{Main|By-elections to the 3rd Canadian Parliament}}
{{:By-elections to the 3rd Canadian Parliament}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada|publisher=Privy Council Office|title=2nd Ministry|work=Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation|url=http://www.pco-bcp.gc.ca/default.asp?Language=E&Page=Publications&doc=min/min_02_e.htm|access-date=2006-11-09}}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada|publisher=Library of Parliament|work=Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament|title=3rd Parliament|url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/house/mpsparl.asp?Language=E&parl=3|access-date=2006-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061220074115/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/house/mpsparl.asp?Language=E|archive-date=2006-12-20|url-status=dead}}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada|publisher=Library of Parliament|title=Duration of Sessions|url=http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Parlinfo/compilations/parliament/Sessions.aspx|access-date=2006-05-12|archive-date=2007-11-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071114112755/http://www2.parl.gc.ca/parlinfo/compilations/parliament/Sessions.aspx|url-status=dead}}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada |publisher=Library of Parliament |title=General Elections |url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/process/House/asp/Elections.asp?Language=E&gen=Y&Hist=Y |access-date=2006-05-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060504214348/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/process/House/asp/Elections.asp?Language=E&Hist=Y&gen=Y |archive-date=2006-05-04 }}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada |publisher=Library of Parliament |title=Key Dates for each Parliament |url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/process/info/parl-dates.asp?lang=E&Hist=Y |access-date=2006-05-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050914163314/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/process/info/parl-dates.asp?lang=E&Hist=Y |archive-date=2005-09-14 }}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada |publisher=Library of Parliament |title=Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons |url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/house/OppLeader.asp?lang=E&Hist=Y |access-date=2006-05-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311060420/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/house/OppLeader.asp?lang=E&Hist=Y |archive-date=2007-03-11 }}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada |publisher=Library of Parliament |title=Prime Ministers of Canada |url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/key/pm/index.asp?Language=E&param=pi&param2=gen |access-date=2006-05-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427095217/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/key/pm/index.asp?Language=E&param=pi&param2=gen |archive-date=27 April 2006 |url-status=dead }}
*{{cite web|author=Government of Canada |publisher=Library of Parliament |title=Speakers |url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/key/hf-parl-off/index.asp?Language=E&param=24&id=13&id2=29 |access-date=2006-05-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060917033025/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/people/key/hf-parl-off/index.asp?Language=E |archive-date=2006-09-17 }}

==Succession==
{{Canada parliaments}}

[[Category:3rd Canadian Parliament| ]]
[[Category:Canadian parliaments|03rd Canadian Parliament]]
[[Category:1874 establishments in Canada]]
[[Category:1878 disestablishments in Canada]]
[[Category:1874 in Canada]]
[[Category:1875 in Canada]]
[[Category:1876 in Canada]]
[[Category:1877 in Canada]]
[[Category:1878 in Canada]]