Interstate Aviation Committee
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The Interstate Aviation Committee (IAC; Template:Langx) is an executive body of the Civil Aviation and Airspace Use Council of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and was formed in 1991[1] according to the Civil Aviation and Airspace Use Multilateral Agreement, signed on 25 December 1991.[2]
History
In the Soviet Union, the State Supervisory Commission for Flight Safety (Gosavianadzor), under the Council of Ministers,[3] was the predecessor of the IAC.[4] The Gosavianadzor conducted aircraft accident and incident investigations.[3] until the IAC was established[5] in Minsk on 25 December 1991.
The IAC has been accredited by ICAO as an intergovernmental organisation which may be invited to attend suitable ICAO meetings (officially, ICAO does not classify these as observers).[6]
The Aviation Accident Investigation Commission of the IAC cooperates with the Federal Air Transport Agency in investigations of aviation accidents.[7] One publicly known and controversial IAC investigation was the 2010 plane crash that killed Polish president Lech Kaczyński.[8][9]
Governance
The committee is headquartered in Yakimanka District, Central Administrative Okrug, Moscow, Russia.[1] Since 1991, Tatiana Anodina had been the chairperson of the committee[10][11] until January 2023. There was press speculation regarding Anodina's conflict of interest in certifying aircraft with respect to Transaero's market position.[12][13]
Participating states
Current
since September 2024[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the following countries are named by the IAC[14] as the Treaty participants:
- Azerbaijan
- Armenia
- Belarus
- Kazakhstan
- Kyrgyzstan
- Russia (partially, in aviation accidents investigation domain)
- Tajikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Uzbekistan
Former
- Georgia[1]
- Despite the fact that Georgia withdrew from the Commonwealth of Independent States, since 2011[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Georgian authorities may still cooperate with the IAC.[15]
- Moldova[1]
- In 1999 Government of Moldova announced its intention to reduce or end participation in the Civil Aviation and Airspace Use Multilateral Agreement.[16]
- Ukraine[17]
- Ukraine has its own independent civil aviation and accidents investigation agencies. Ukraine's participation was based on two agreements concluded within the CIS - a presidential decree.[18][19][20]
See also
References
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- ↑ a b c d "Main." (Archive) Interstate Aviation Committee. Retrieved on 24 June 2010. Member list: "By present time the participants of the Agreement are republics Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russian Federation, Tadjikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Ukraine." Address: "119017, Moscow, Russia Bolshaya Ordynka str. 22/2/1" Russian home page (Archive): Address: "119017, Москва, Россия ул.Большая Ордынка, 22/2/1" Member list: "Участниками Соглашения к настоящему времени являются Азербайджанская Республика, Республика Армения, Республика Беларусь, Грузия, Республика Казахстан, Кыргызская Республика, Республика Молдова, Российская Федерация, Республика Таджикистан, Туркменистан, Республика Узбекистан и Украина."
- ↑ Соглашение о гражданской авиации и об использовании воздушного пространства Template:Webarchive Template:In lang
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". ()
- ↑ "Russian Duma calls for more state control over aviation safety." Vremya Novostey, Moscow, in the BBC Archive (BBC Monitoring International Reports). May 13, 2004. "[...]former USSR republics back in December 1991, is considered the successor to the USSR State Commission for Oversight of Aircraft Safety (Gosavianadzor)."
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Kuznetsova, Elizaveta (Елизавета Кузнецова). ""Аэрофлот" не прошел регистрацию на рейс Template:In lang." Kommersant. No. 18 (5049). 1 February 2013. Retrieved on 19 April 2013. "Участники отрасли и эксперты полагают, что проблемы возникли из-за нерасторопности комитета, который возглавляет Татьяна Анодина — мать Александра Плешакова, совладельца "Трансаэро", основного конкурента "Аэрофлота"."
- ↑ Kryukov, Dimitri (Дмитрий Крюков). "Запасной аэродром." Template:In lang. Kommersant. No. 18 (5049). 1 February 2013. Retrieved on 19 April 2013. "Последняя — единственная частная компания в шорт-листе. Свыше 80% ее контролирует семья Плешаковых в лице Ольги, ее мужа Александра и свекрови Татьяны Анодиной — одной из самых влиятельных фигур российской авиации. Анодина является бессменным председателем Межгосударственного авиационного комитета (МАК), ответственного за сертификацию самолетов на территории СНГ."
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Brilyov, Sergei (Сергей Брилев). "МАК предотвращает катастрофы." (Archive) Vesti. 3 December 2011. Retrieved on 6 April 2013. "- Это последнее поступление? Как я понимаю, это самописцы с самолета Ил-76, который потерпел катастрофу в Пакистане. Самолет был зарегистрирован в Грузии. Ошибки нет. Прозвучало слово "Грузия". Михаил Саакашвили мог выйти из СНГ, но грузинские авиаторы продолжают контактировать с МАК. Он - вне политики."
- ↑ Template:In lang "Evaluarea stării actuale şi a perspectivelor colaborării Republicii Moldova în Comunitatea Statelor Independente Template:Webarchive." Institute of Public Policy, on the Republic of Moldova. Retrieved on 5 November 2011.
- ↑ "Main." (Archive) Interstate Aviation Committee. Retrieved on November 19, 2013.
- ↑ "КАБІНЕТ МІНІСТРІВ УКРАЇНИ ПОСТАНОВА від 21 березня 2012 р. № 228 Київ Про утворення Національного бюро з розслідування авіаційних подій та інцидентів з цивільними повітряними суднами." (Archive) Verkhovna Rada. Retrieved on 6 April 2013.
- ↑ Про затвердження Правил сертифікації типу авіаційної техніки Template:Webarchive Template:In lang
- ↑ Ukraine is based on two agreements concluded within the CIS - a presidential decree
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External links
- Interstate Aviation Committee
- Interstate Aviation Committee Template:Inlang
- Template:Webarchive
- Template:Webarchive Template:In lang
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