{"description": "Enterprise techniques used by APT19, ATT&CK group G0073 (v1.6)", "name": "APT19 (G0073)", "domain": "enterprise-attack", "versions": {"layer": "4.5", "attack": "17", "navigator": "5.1.0"}, "techniques": [{"techniqueID": "T1071", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1071.001", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used HTTP for C2 communications. [APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) also used an HTTP malware variant to communicate over HTTP for C2.(Citation: FireEye APT19)(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1547", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1547.001", "comment": "An [APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) HTTP malware variant establishes persistence by setting the Registry key HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\Windows Debug Tools-%LOCALAPPDATA%\\.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1059", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) downloaded and launched code within a SCT file.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1059.001", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used PowerShell commands to execute payloads.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1543", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1543.003", "comment": "An [APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) Port 22 malware variant registers itself as a service.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1132", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1132.001", "comment": "An [APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) HTTP malware variant used Base64 to encode communications to the C2 server.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1140", "comment": "An [APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) HTTP malware variant decrypts strings using single-byte XOR keys.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T1189", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) performed a watering hole attack on forbes.com in 2014 to compromise targets.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T1564", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1564.003", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used -W Hidden to conceal [PowerShell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001) windows by setting the WindowStyle parameter to hidden. (Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1574", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1574.001", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) launched an HTTP malware variant and a Port 22 malware variant using a legitimate executable that loaded the malicious DLL.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1112", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) uses a Port 22 malware variant to modify several Registry keys.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T1027", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1027.010", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used Base64 to obfuscate executed commands.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1027.013", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used Base64 to obfuscate payloads.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1588", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1588.002", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) has obtained and used publicly-available tools like [Empire](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0363).(Citation: NCSC Joint Report Public Tools)(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1566", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1566.001", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) sent spearphishing emails with malicious attachments in RTF and XLSM formats to deliver initial exploits.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1218", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1218.010", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used Regsvr32 to bypass application control techniques.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1218.011", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) configured its payload to inject into the rundll32.exe.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1082", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) collected system architecture information. [APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used an HTTP malware variant and a Port 22 malware variant to gather the hostname and CPU information from the victim\u2019s machine.(Citation: FireEye APT19)(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T1016", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used an HTTP malware variant and a Port 22 malware variant to collect the MAC address and IP address from the victim\u2019s machine.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T1033", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) used an HTTP malware variant and a Port 22 malware variant to collect the victim\u2019s username.(Citation: Unit 42 C0d0so0 Jan 2016)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": false}, {"techniqueID": "T1204", "showSubtechniques": true}, {"techniqueID": "T1204.002", "comment": "[APT19](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0073) attempted to get users to launch malicious attachments delivered via spearphishing emails.(Citation: FireEye APT19)", "score": 1, "color": "#66b1ff", "showSubtechniques": true}], "gradient": {"colors": ["#ffffff", "#66b1ff"], "minValue": 0, "maxValue": 1}, "legendItems": [{"label": "used by APT19", "color": "#66b1ff"}]}