Irati Formation

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Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "check for unknown parameters". Irati Formation is the name of a geological formation of the Paraná Basin in Brazil. It has previously been dated as Late Permian using palynomorphs, but is now dated as Early Permian using zircon ages obtained from bentonite layers. The base of the formation has been dated at 278.4 ± 2.2 Ma.[1][2] Exposures of the Irati Formation are to be found in the South (Geopark of Paleorrota), southeastern Brazil and in the states of Goiás, Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul and Mato Grosso do Sul.[1] The formation is part of the Passa Dios Group, underlying the Serra Alta Formation and overlying the Palermo Formation. The formation has been deposited in a restricted marine environment.[3] The Irati Formation, with a maximum thickness of Script error: No such module "convert"., was defined and named by White in 1908.[4]

Fossil content

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Reptiles

Reptiles of the Irati Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Brazilosaurus B. sanpauloensis A mesosaurid mesosaur
File:Brazilosaurus sanpauloensis.jpg
Mesosaurus M. tenuidiens A mesosaurid mesosaur
File:Mesosaurus BW.jpg
Stereosternum S. tumidum A mesosaurid mesosaur
File:Stereosternum.jpg

Fish

Fish of the Irati Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
Amelacanthus A. sp. A ctenacanthid shark
Fairchildodus[5] F. rioclarensis A petalodont
Iratiacanthus I. santamariaensis A sphenacanthid shark
Itapyrodus I. punctatus A petalodont
Orodus O. ipeunaensis A orodontid shark
Sphenacanthus S. sanpauloensis A sphenacanthid shark
Taquaralodus T. albuquequei A diplodoselachid shark
Xenacanthus X. pricei A xenacanthid shark

Crustaceans

Crustaceans of the Irati Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
Iraticaris I. damiani
Myelontordoxylon M. camposii
Permocaris P. purperae
Pittinucaris P. wuerdigae

See also

References

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  1. a b Da Costa, 2015, p.28
  2. Ventura Santos et al., 2006
  3. Diduch, 2011, p.21
  4. Da Costa, 2015, p.12
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Bibliography

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