Epipedobates
Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
Epipedobates is a genus of poison dart frogs native to northern South America (Colombia and Ecuador) west of the Andes, including the western slopes. Common name phantasmal poison frogs has been suggested for the genus.[1]
Taxonomy
Epipedobates was erected in 1987 in an attempt to split dendrobatids into monophyletic genera, accommodating species that had until then been placed in Phyllobates. In the major revision of poison dart frogs in 2006, most of the species formerly placed in Epipedobates were then transferred to Ameerega, leaving behind just five species.[2] The species count of Epipedobates had increased to seven by early 2024.[1]
Description
Dorsal colouration is cryptic, brown. A pale oblique lateral stripe is present. Dorsal skin is smooth or with irregularly scattered granules or tubercles, most distinct and prevalent posteriorly. In adult males, third finger is swollen.[2]
Species
There are seven species:[1][3]
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| File:SDC11457 - Epipedobates anthonyi.JPG | Epipedobates anthonyi (Noble, 1921) [4] | Anthony's poison arrow frog | Ecuador and Peru. |
| Epipedobates boulengeri (Barbour, 1909)[5][6] | marbled poison frog or marbled poison-arrow frog | Colombia (Cauca, Nariño, Valle del Cauca Departments, including Gorgona Island) and northwestern Ecuador | |
| File:Epipedobates darwinwallacei (11750144123).jpg | Epipedobates espinosai (Funkhouser, 1956) [7] | Ecuador | |
| Epipedobates machalilla (Coloma, 1995) [8] | West Ecuador | ||
| Epipedobates maculatus (Peters, 1873) | Confusing Poison Frog | Panama | |
| Epipedobates narinensis (Mueses-Cisneros, Cepeda-Quilindo, and Moreno-Quintero, 2008)[9] | Colombia | ||
| File:Epipedobates tricolor1.jpg | Epipedobates tricolor (Boulenger, 1899) [10] | Phantasmal poison frog | Ecuador |
.jpg){kind=link}
References
- ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".