Bitra
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Indian English Template:Infobox islands
Bitra, also known as Bitrā Par, is a coral atoll belonging to the Amindivi Subgroup of islands of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep in India.[1] It is Template:Convert west of the city of Kochi.
History
Prior to the 20th century, islanders from Kiltan and Chetlat visited the island to collect the eggs of pelagic birds breeding there. Until 1945, when a woman from Chetlat made this island her home, there were no attempts to settle this island permanently.[2] There is a small shrine dedicated to an old Arab saint by the name of Malik Mulla who was buried on the island. The shrine has become a pilgrimage site.[3]
Geography
The atoll of Bitra encompasses two islands. The main Bitra Island Template:Convert is located at the northern end of the Bitrā Par coral reef Template:Coord.[4] The small south cay Template:Convertis located on the southern part of the coral reef Template:Coord. Bitra is the smallest of the populated islands of Lakshadweep. It is located 33 km to the north of Perumal Par and 41 km to the southeast of Byramgore Reef.[5] The Bitra Par lagoon area is Template:Convert.
Population
The 2011 census determined that 271 people made this island their home, making it the least populated among the inhabited islands in Lakshadweep.[6]
Administration
The atoll belongs to the township of Bitra of Aminidivi Tehsil.[7]
Transportation
The main island has a small jetty on the south shore and a helipad on the westpoint.
Economics
The inhabitants on the island are engaged in very small scale farming and fishing which are mainly for the island's consumption.
Image gallery
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Satellite picture showing the atolls of the Lakshadweep except for Minicoy
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Map
References
External links
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- ↑ Hydrographic Description (Indian Ocean Pilot)
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Birds of Lakshadweep Islands
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Tehsils info