Pi Canis Majoris
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Canis Major |
| Right ascension | Template:RA[1] |
| Declination | Template:DEC[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | +4.69[2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Spectral type | F1.5 V[3] |
| U−B Template:Engvar | +0.06[2] |
| B−V Template:Engvar | +0.36[2] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | Template:Val[4] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: +51.50[1] mas/yr Dec.: +39.58[1] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 33.80±0.24 mas[1] |
| Distance | Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly (Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | +2.06[5] |
| Details | |
| π CMa A | |
| Mass | 1.32[6] Template:Solar mass |
| Luminosity | 9[7] Template:Solar luminosity |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 3.91[6] cgs |
| Temperature | Template:Val[6] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.18[3] dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | Template:Val[5] km/s |
| Age | 763[6] Myr |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | {{{metal_fe2}}} dex |
| Other designations | |
| Template:Odlist[8] | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
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Pi Canis Majoris (π Canis Majoris; Latin for 'Greater Dog') is a binary star[9] system in the southern constellation of Canis Major. It is visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of +4.69.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 33.80 mas as seen from Earth,[1] this system is located 96.5 light years from the Sun. The star is moving in the general direction of the Sun with a radial velocity of −37.9 km/s. It will make its closest approach in around 733,000 years when it comes within Template:Convert.[4]
The brighter primary, component A, is an F-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of F1.5 V.[3] It is a periodic variable star with a frequency of 11.09569 cycles per day (2.16 hours per cycle) and an amplitude of 0.0025 in magnitude.[10] The star has an estimated 1.32[6] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating nine[7] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of around 6,863 K.[6] It displays a strong infrared excess at a wavelength of 24 μm and a weaker excess at 70 μm, indicating the presence of a circumstellar disk of dust with a temperature of 188 K, orbiting at 6.7 AU from the host star.[11]
The magnitude 9.6 companion, component B, lies at an angular separation of 11.6 arc seconds from the primary as of 2008.[9] Their projected separation is about 339 AU.[11]
In popular culture
This star is the origin of the alien crystal, and the destination of starship Salvare, on Netflix show Another Life.
See also
References
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