2 Aurigae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Revision as of 07:48, 21 July 2024 by imported>JJMC89 bot III (Moving Category:Auriga (constellation) to Category:Auriga per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy)
(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description

2 Aurigae
Template:Location mark
Location of 2 Aurigae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Auriga
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.79[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3- III Ba0.4[3]
B−V Template:Engvar Template:Val[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Template:Val[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −25.731[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −3.867[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.3340±0.2695 mas[1]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)–1.84[2]
Details
Mass2.86[5] Template:Solar mass
RadiusTemplate:Val[1] Template:Solar radius
LuminosityTemplate:Val[1] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)1.79[6] cgs
TemperatureTemplate:Val[1] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Template:Val[4] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.3[6] km/s
Age1.80[5] Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

File:2 Aurigae-wiki-01-adj.jpg
2 Aurigae in optical light

2 Aurigae is a possible binary star system in the northern constellation of Auriga. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.79.[2] It forms an attractive four-star asterism when viewed in a low power eyepiece, together with the nearby HIP 22647 and another very loose visual pair, HIP 22776 and HIP 22744, all above magnitude 8. 2 Aurigae is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −17 km/s.[4]

The visible component is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K3- III Ba0.4.[3] The suffix notation indicates this is a mild barium star, which means the stellar atmosphere is enriched with s-process elements. It is either a member of a close binary system and has previously acquired these elements from a (now) white dwarf companion or else it is on the asymptotic giant branch and is generating the elements itself.[8] 2 Aurigae is 1.80[5] billion years old with 2.86[5] times the mass of the Sun and has expanded to 48[1] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 599[1] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,115 K.[1]

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Template:Stars of Auriga

  1. a b c d e f g h i j k Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named GaiaDR2
  2. a b c Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named aaa342_831
  3. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named perkins1989
  4. a b c d Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Anderson2012
  5. a b c d Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Luck2015
  6. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Takeda2017
  7. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Simbad
  8. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named gomez1997