Helene Weigel

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Helene Weigel (Script error: No such module "IPA".; 12 May 1900Template:Spaced ndash6 May 1971)[1] was an Austrian actress and artistic director.[2] She was the second and last wife of Bertolt Brecht until his death in 1956; together they had two children.

Personal life

Weigel was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, the daughter of Leopoldine (née Pollak) and Siegfried Weigel, an accountant-general in a textile factory.[1] Her family was Jewish.[1] She and husband Brecht had two children, Stefan Brecht and Barbara Brecht-Schall. Weigel was a Communist Party member from 1930.[1]

Career

Weigel became the artistic director of the Berliner Ensemble on 16 February 1949.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". She is best remembered for creating several Brecht roles, including: Pelagea Vlassova, The Mother of 1932; Antigone in Brecht's version of the Greek tragedy; the title role in his civil war play, Señora Carrar's Rifles; and the iconic Mother Courage.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Between 1933 and 1947, as a refugee from Adolf Hitler's Germany, she was seldom able to pursue her acting craft, even during the family's six-year period in Los Angeles.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". It was only with the foundation of the Berliner Ensemble in East Germany in 1949 that Brecht's theatre began to be recognized worldwide.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". She died in 1971, still at the helm of the company, and many of the roles that she created with Brecht are still in the theatre's repertoire today.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Death

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East German commemorative stamp for Helene Weigel

Weigel died in East Berlin on 6 May 1971, six days before her 71st birthday.[1]

Notable understudies

References

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External links

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