Marcel Carpentier
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Main other Marcel Maurice Carpentier (Script error: No such module "IPA".; 2 March 1895 – 14 September 1977) was a French Army general who served in World War I, World War II, and the First Indochina War.
Early life
Born on 2 March 1895 in Marseille, he was the eldest son in his family. At 18 he entered the French military academy of Saint-Cyr, in August 1914 he was commissioned as a second lieutenant, less than a year later he was the youngest captain in the French Army at only 20, he started training to become a pilot. During the First World War he was wounded multiple times.Template:Sfn
Military career
In 1937 he was Script error: No such module "Lang". (chief of staff) of the Script error: No such module "Lang". of Levantine Troops. From 1940-1941 he served under Jean de Lattre de Tassigny as chief of staff of the commander in chief of North Africa at the headquarters of Vichy French forces in Tunisia. In 1942 Carpentier joined General Charles de Gaulle's Free French forces, becoming chief of staff of the French Expeditionary Corps in 1943. He continued in this post until 1944, when he became Commander of the 2nd 2nd Moroccan Infantry Division, with which he served until 1945.Template:Sfn After World War II he was in charge of France's 15 military regions and was appointed Commandant supérieur of Tunisian Troops in 1946. He was made Grand Officer of the French Legion of Honor in 1947. In 1949 he was appointed commander-in-chief of French Union forces in Indochina, but in 1950 following the disastrous defeat in the Battle of Route Coloniale 4 he was replaced by de Lattre.Template:Sfn Carpentier then returned to Europe to become chief of staff assigned to NATO in 1951, serving there until 1952. In 1956 he was appointed Inspector General of Infantry, eventually retiring as Commander in Chief of NATO for Central Europe.Template:Sfn
References
Citations
Sources
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Further reading
- Obituary (in French)
- Pages with script errors
- Pages using infobox military person with both image and medal
- 1895 births
- 1977 deaths
- Military personnel from Marseille
- French generals
- French military personnel of World War I
- French military personnel of World War II
- French military personnel of the First Indochina War
- Grand Officers of the Legion of Honour